OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
With N=2n+1, such a triangle has sides N*u +/- M, 2*M*u (the latter being cut into M*u +/- N by the corresponding altitude) and inradius M*(N - M)*v. The first entry, in particular, is associated with sequence A023039.
LINKS
Ray Chandler, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..499
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Heronian Triangle.
Wikipedia, Heronian Triangle.
FORMULA
MAPLE
A033313 := proc(Dcap) local c, i, fr, nu, de ; if issqr(Dcap) then -1; else c := numtheory[cfrac](sqrt(Dcap)) ; for i from 1 do try fr := numtheory[nthconver](c, i) ; nu := numer(fr) ; de := denom(fr) ; if nu^2-Dcap*de^2=1 then RETURN(nu) ; fi; catch: RETURN(-1) ; end try; od: fi: end:
A074076 := proc(n) local Dmin, xmin, Dcap ; Dmin := -1; xmin := -1; mmin := -1; ymin := -1; for m from 1 to n do Dcap := (2*n+1+2*m)*(2*n+1-2*m) ; x := A033313(Dcap) ; if xmin = -1 or (x >0 and x<xmin ) then mmin := m ; xmin := x ; ymin := sqrt((xmin^2-1)/Dcap) ; Dmin := Dcap ; fi; od: Mmin := 2*mmin ; Mmin*Dmin*xmin*ymin/6 ; end:
seq(A074076(n), n=1..80) ; # R. J. Mathar, Sep 21 2009
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Lekraj Beedassy, Aug 28 2002
EXTENSIONS
Removed assertion that these are the minimum areas - R. J. Mathar, Sep 21 2009
STATUS
approved