The problem of determining how many nonattacking kings can be placed on an chessboard. For
, the solution is 16, as illustrated
above (Madachy 1979). In general, the solutions are
(1)
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(Madachy 1979), giving the sequence of doubled squares 1, 1, 4, 4, 9, 9, 16, 16, ... (OEIS A008794). This sequence has generating function
(2)
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The minimal number of kings needed to occupy or attack every square on an chessboard (i.e., domination numbers for the
king graphs) are given
for
, 2, ... by 1, 1, 1, 4, 4, 4, 9, 9,
9, 16, ... (OEIS A075561), with the
case illustrated above and noted by (Madachy
1979, p. 39). In general, for an
chessboard,
(3)
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