Abstract
The protocols for joint remote preparation of an arbitrary two-particle pure state from a spatially separated multi-sender to one receiver are presented in this paper. We first consider the situation of two sender and demonstrate a flexible deterministic joint remote state preparation compared with previous probabilistic schemes. And then generalize the protocol to multi-sender and show that by only adding some classical communication the success probability of preparation can be increased to four times. Finally, using a proper positive operator-valued measure instead of usual projective measurement, we present a new scheme via two non-maximally entangled states. It is shown that our schemes are generalizations of the usual standard joint remote state preparation scheme and more suitable for real experiments with requirements of only Pauli operations.


Similar content being viewed by others
Explore related subjects
Discover the latest articles, news and stories from top researchers in related subjects.References
Bennett, C.H., et al.: Teleportation an unknown quantum state via dual classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosem channels. Phys. Rev. Lett. 70(13), 1895–1899 (1993)
Bennett, C.H., Wiesner, S.J.: Communication via one- and two-particle operators on Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen states. Phys. Rev. Lett. 69, 2881 (1992)
Lo, H.K.: Classical-communication cost in distributed quantum-information processing: a generalization of quantum-communication complexity. Phys. Rev. A 62, 012313 (2000)
Pati, A.K.: Minimum cbits for remote preperation and measurement of a qubit. Phys. Rev. A 63, 014302 (2001)
Bennett, C.H., DiVincenzo, D.P., Shor, P.W., Smolin, J.A., Terhal, B.M., Wootters, W.K.: Remote state preparation. Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 077902 (2001)
Ye, M.Y., Zhang, Y.S., Guo, G.C.: Faithful remote state preparation using finite classical bits and a non maximally entangled state. Phys. Rev. A 69, 022310 (2004)
Zeng, B., Zhang, P.: Remote-state preparation in higher dimension and the parallelizable manifold \(S^{n-1}\). Phys. Rev. A 65, 022316 (2002)
Devetak, I., Berger, T.: Low-entanglement remote state preparation. Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 197901 (2001)
Kurucz, Z., Adam, P., Janszky, J.: General criterion for oblivious remote state preparation. Phys. Rev. A 73, 062301 (2006)
Hayashi, A., Hashimoto, T., Horibe, M.: Remote state preparation without oblivious conditions. Phys. Rev. A 67, 052302 (2003)
Berry, D.W., Sanders, B.C.: Optimal remote state preparation. Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 057901 (2003)
Abeyesinghe, A., Hayden, P.: Generalized remote state preparation: trading cbits, qubits, and ebits in quantum communication. Phys. Rev. A 68, 062319 (2003)
Huang, Y.X., Zhan, M.S.: Remote preparation of multipartite pure state. Phys. Lett. A 327, 404 (2004)
Yu, Y.F., Feng, J., Zhan, M.S.: Preparing remotely two instances of quantum state. Phys. Lett. A 310, 329 (2003)
Kurucz, Z., Adam, P., Kis, Z., Janszky, J.: Continuous variable remote state preparation. Phys. Rev. A 72, 052315 (2005)
Paris, M.G.A., Cola, M., Bonifacio, R.: Remote state preparation and teleportation in phase space. J. Opt. B 5, S360 (2003)
Berry, D.W.: Resources required for exact remote state preparation. Phys. Rev. A 70, 062306 (2004)
Babichev, S.A., Brezger, B., Lvovsky, A.L.: Remote preparation of a single-mode photonic qubit by measuring field quadrature noise. Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 047903 (2004)
Bennett, C.H., et al.: Remote preparation of quantum states. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 51, 56 (2005)
Gour, G., Sanders, B.C.: Remote preparation and distribution of bipartite entangled states. Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 260501 (2004)
Luo, M.X., et al.: The faithful remote preparation of general quantum states. Quantum Inf. Process. 12, 279–294 (2013)
Peters, N.A., et al.: Remote state preparation: arbitrary remote control of photon polarization. Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 150502 (2005)
Barreiro, J.T., Wei, T.C., Kwiat, P.G.: Remote preparation of single-photon “Hybrid” entangled and vector-polarization states. Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 030407 (2010)
Rosenfeld, W., et al.: Remote preparation of an atomic quantum memory. Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 050504 (2007)
Xia, Y., Song, J., Song, H.S.: Multiparty remote state preparation. J. Phys. B At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 40, 3719 (2007)
Nguyen, B.A., Kim, J.: Collective remote state preparation. Int. J. Quantum Inf. 6, 1051 (2008)
Nguyen, B.A., Kim, J.: Joint remote state preparation. J. Phys. B At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 41, 095501 (2008)
Luo, M.X., Deng, Y.: Joint remote preparation of an arbitrary 4-qubit \(\chi \)-state. Int. J. Theor. Phys. 51, 3027–3036 (2012)
Nguyen, B.A.: Joint remote preparation of a general two-qubit state. J. Phys. B At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 42, 125501 (2009)
Chen, Q.Q., Xia, Y., Song, J., Nguyen, B.A.: Joint remote state preparation of a W-type state via W-type states. Phys. Lett. A 374, 4483 (2010)
Nguyen, B.A.: Joint remote state preparation via W and W-type states. Opt. Commun. 283, 4113 (2010)
Luo, M.X., et al.: Joint remote preparation of an arbitrary three-qubit state. Opt. Commun. 283, 4796 (2010)
Luo, M.X., et al.: Experiment architecture of joint remote state preparation. Quantum Inf. Process. 11, 751 (2012)
Xiao, X.Q., Liu, J.M., Zeng, G.H.: Joint remote state preparation of arbitrary two- and three-qubit states. J. Phys. B At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 44, 075501 (2011)
Ozdemir, S.K., Miranowicz, A., Koashi, M., Imoto, N.: Pulse-mode quantum projection synthesis: effects of mode mismatch on optical state truncation and preparation. Phys. Rev. A 66, 053809 (2002)
Liang, H.Q., Lin, J.M.: Influence of noises on remote state preparation using GHZ state. Commun. Theor. Phys. 50, 643 (2008)
Lo, H.K., Chau, H.F.: Unconditional security of quantum key distribution over arbitrarily long distances. Science 283, 2050 (1999)
Yan, F.L., Ding, H.W.: Probabilistic teleportation of an unknown two-particle state with a four-particle pure entangled state and positive operator valued measure. Chin. Phys. Lett. 23, 17 (2006)
van Enk, S.J., Cirac, J.I., Zoller, P.: Ideal quantum communication over noisy channels: a quantum optical implementation. Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 4293 (1997)
Luo, M.-X., et al.: Classical communication costs in quantum information processing. Int. J. Quantum Inf. 5, 1267–1278 (2011)
Song, J.F., Wang, Z.Y.: Controlled remote preparation of a two-qubit state via positive operator-valued measure and two three-qubit entanglements. Int. J. Theor. Phys. 50, 2410 (2011)
Hillery, M., Buzek, V., Berthiaume, A.: Quantum secret sharing. Phys. Rev. A 59, 1829–1834 (1999)
Gottesman, D.: Theory of quantum secret sharing. Phys. Rev. A 61, 042311 (2000)
Guo, G.-P., Guo, G.-C.: Quantum secret sharing without entanglement. Phys. Lett. A 310, 247–251 (2003)
Lance, A.M., et al.: Tripartite quantum state sharing. Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 177903 (2004)
Luo, M.X., Deng, Y.: Quantum splitting an arbitrary three-qubit state with \(\chi \)-state. Quantum Inf. Process. 12, 773–784 (2013)
Shi, R.-H., Huang, L.-S., Yang, W., Zhong, H.: Multi-party quantum state sharing of an arbitrary two-qubit state with Bell states. Quantum Inf. Process. 10, 231–239 (2011)
Luo, M.X., et al.: Deterministic remote preparation of an arbitrary W-class state with multiparty. J. Phys. B At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 43, 065501 (2010)
Liu, J.M., Feng, X.L., Oh, C.H.: Remote preparation of arbitrary two- and three-qubit state. Europhys. Lett. 87, 30006 (2009)
Blatt, R., Wineland, D.: Entangled states of trapped atomic ions. Nature 453, 1008 (2008)
Wei, L.F., Liu, Y.X., Nori, F.: Controllable coupling between flux qubits. Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 067003 (2006)
Zou, X.B., Pahlke, K., Mathis, W.: Generation of an entangled four-photon W state. Phys. Rev. A 66, 044302 (2002)
Gonta, D., Fritzsche, S., Radtke, T.: Generation of four-partite Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger and W states by using a high-finesse bimodal cavity. Phys. Rev. A 77, 062312 (2008)
Bao, X.H., et al.: Optical nondestructive controlled-NOT gate without using entangled photons. Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 170502 (2007)
Chen, J., et al.: Demonstration of a quantum controlled-NOT gate in the telecommunications band. Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 133603 (2008)
Acknowledgments
M.X.L. would like to thank Song–Ya Ma for useful helps. This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 11226336, 61201253) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No. SWJTU 11BR174).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Peng, JY., Luo, MX. & Mo, ZW. Joint remote state preparation of arbitrary two-particle states via GHZ-type states. Quantum Inf Process 12, 2325–2342 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-013-0530-z
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-013-0530-z