Abstract
In this paper we construct a wavelet basis in \(L^{2}({\mathbb {R}}^{n};\mu )\) possessing vanishing moments of a fixed order for a general locally finite positive Borel measure \(\mu \). The approach is based on a clever construction of Alpert in the case of the Lebesgue measure that is appropriately modified to handle the general measures considered here. We then use this new wavelet basis to study a two-weight inequality for a general Calderón–Zygmund operator on \({\mathbb {R}}\) and conjecture that under suitable natural conditions, including a weaker energy condition, the operator is bounded from \(L^{2}({\mathbb {R}};\sigma )\) to \(L^{2}({\mathbb {R}};\omega )\) if certain stronger testing conditions hold on polynomials. An example is provided showing that this conjecture is logically different from existing results in the literature.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Alpert, B.K.: A class of bases in \( L^{2}\) for the sparse representation of integral operators. SIAM J. Math. Anal 1, 246–262 (1993)
Coifman, R.R., Jones, P.W., Semmes, S.: Two elementary proofs of the \(L^{2}\) boundedness of Cauchy integrals on Lipschitz curves. J. A. M. S. 2, 553–564 (1989)
David, G., Journé, J.-L., Semmes, S.: Opérateurs de Calderón–Zygmund, fonctions para-accrétives et interpolation. Rev. Mat. Iberoam. 1, 1–56 (1985)
Donoho, D.L., Dyn, N., Levin, D., Yu, T.P.Y.: Smooth multiwavelet duals of Alpert bases by moment-interpolating refinement. Appl. Comput. Harmon. Anal. 9, 166–203 (2000)
Hytönen, T.: The two weight inequality for the Hilbert transform with general measures. Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. 3(3), 483–526 (2018)
Lacey, M.T.: Two weight inequality for the Hilbert transform: a real variable characterization, II. Duke Math. J. 163(15), 2821–2840 (2014)
Lacey, M.T., Wick, B.D.: Two weight inequalities for Riesz transforms: uniformly full dimension weights. Preprint (2016). arXiv:1312.6163
Lacey, M.T., Sawyer, E.T., Shen, C.-Y., Uriarte-Tuero, I.: Two weight inequality for the Hilbert transform: a real variable characterization I. Duke Math. J 163(15), 2795–2820 (2014)
Nazarov, F., Treil, S., Volberg, A.: Two weight estimate for the Hilbert transform and corona decomposition for non-doubling measures. Preprint (2004). arXiv:1003.1596
Sawyer, Eric T., Shen, C.-Y., Uriarte-Tuero, I.: A two weight theorem for \(\alpha \)-fractional singular integrals with an energy side condition. Rev. Mat. Iberoam. 32(1), 79–174 (2016)
Sawyer, E.T., Shen, C.-Y., Uriarte-Tuero, I.: A two weight fractional singular integral theorem with side conditions, energy and \(k\)-energy dispersed. In: Harmonic Analysis, Partial Differential Equations, Complex Analysis, Banach Spaces, and Operator Theory, vol. 2 (Celebrating Cora Sadosky’s Life). Springer, Cham (2017) (see also arXiv:1603.04332v2)
Sawyer, E.T., Shen, C.-Y., Uriarte-Tuero, I.: A good-\(\lambda \) lemma, two weight \(T1\) theorems without weak boundedness, and a two weight accretive global \(Tb\) theorem. In: Harmonic Analysis, Partial Differential Equations and Applications (In Honor of Richard L. Wheeden). Birkhäuser, Boston (2017) (see also arXiv:1609.08125v2)
Volberg, A.: Calderón–Zygmund capacities and operators on nonhomogeneous spaces. In: CBMS Regional Conference Series in Mathematics (2003). MR2019058 (2005c:42015)
Acknowledgements
E. T. Sawyer research supported in part by a grant from the National Science and Engineering Research Council of Canada. B. D. Wick research supported in part by National Science Foundation DMS Grants # 1560955 and 1800057.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Communicated by Stephan Dahlke.
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Rahm, R., Sawyer, E.T. & Wick, B.D. Weighted Alpert Wavelets. J Fourier Anal Appl 27, 1 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00041-020-09784-0
Received:
Revised:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00041-020-09784-0