Abstract
Segmenting object from a moving camera is a challenging task due to varying background. When camera and object both are moving, then object segmentation becomes more difficult and challenging in video segmentation. In this paper, we introduce an efficient approach to segment object in moving camera scenario. In this work, first step is to stabilize the consecutive frame changes by the global camera motion and then to model the background, non-panoramic background modeling technique is used. For moving pixel identification of object, a motion-based approach is used to resolve the problem of wrong classification of motionless background pixel as foreground pixel. Motion vector has been constructed using dense flow to detect moving pixels. The quantitative performance of the proposed method has been calculated and compared with the other state-of-the-art methods using four measures, such as average difference (AD), structural content (SC), Jaccard coefficients (JC), and mean squared error (MSE).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Vrigks, M., Nikou, C. & Kakadiaries, L. A. (2015). A review of human activity recognition methods. Frontiers in Robotics and AI, 2(28).
Ke, S.-R., Uyen Thuc, H.-L, Lee, Y.-L., Hwang, J.-N., Yoo, J.-H., & Choi, K.-H. (2013). A review on video-based human activity recognition. Computers, 2, 88–131.
Ko, T., Soatto, S., & Estrin, D. (2010). Warping background subtraction. In 2010 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) (pp. 1331–1338).
Stauffer, C., & Grimson, W. (1999). Adaptive background mixture models for real-time tracking. In IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (Vol. 2, pp. 246–252).
Tavakkoli, A., Nicolescu, M., Bebis, G., & Nicolescu, M. (2009). Nonparametric statistical background modeling for efficient forackground modelling from n detection. Machine Vision Applications, 20, 395–409.
Bouwmans, T., El Baf, F., & Vachon, B. (2008). Background modeling using mixture of gaussians for foreground detection—a survey. Recent Patents on Computer Science, 1(3), 219–237.
Cho, S. H., & Hang, B. K. (2011). Panoramic background generation using mean-shift in moving camera environment. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Image Processing, Computer Vision, and Pattern Recognition.
Guillot, C., Taron M., Sayd, P., Pha, Q. C., Tilmant, C., & Lavest, J. M. (2010). Background subtraction adapted to pan tilt zoom cameras by key point density estimation. In Computer Vision–ACCV Workshops (pp. 33–42), Springer: Berlin Heidelberg.
Xue, K., Liu, Y., Ogunmakin, G., Chen, J., & Zhang, J. (2013). Panoramic Gaussian Mixture Model and large-scale range background substraction method for PTZ camera-based surveillance systems. Machine Vision and Applications, 24(3), 477–492.
Robinault, L., Bres, S., & Miguet, S. (2009). Real time foreground object detection using pan tilt zoom camera. VISSAPP, 1, 609–614.
Murray, D., & Basu, A. (1994). Motion tracking with an active camera. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 16, 449–459.
Xue, K., Liu, Y., Ogunmakin, G., Chen, J., & Zhang, J (2013). Panoramic Gaussian Mixture Model and large-scale range background substraction method for PTZ camera-based surveillance systems. Machine Vision and Applications, 24, 477–492.
Viswanath, A., Kumari Beherab, R., Senthamilarasub, V., & Kutty, K. (2015). Background modelling from a moving camera. Procedia Computer Science, 58, 289–296.
Kim, S. K., Yun. K., Yi, K. M., Kim, S. J., & Choi, H. Y. (2013). Detection of moving objects with a moving camera using non-panoramic background model. Machine Vision and Applications, 24, 1015–1028.
Yi, K., Yun, K., Kim, S., Chang, H., & Choi, J. (2013). Detection of moving objects with non-stationary cameras in 5.8 ms: Bringing motion detection to your mobile device. In Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops (pp. 27–34).
Kurnianggoro, L., Shahbaz, A., & Jo, K.-H. (2016). Dense optical flow in stabilized scenes for moving object detection from a moving camera. In 16th International Conference on Control, Automation and Systems (ICCAS 2016), October 16–19. HICO, Gyeongju, Korea.
Kadim, Z., Daud, M. M, Radzi, S. S. M., Samudin, N., & Woon, H. H. (2013). Method to detect and track moving object in non-static PTZ camera. In Proceedings of the International MultiConference of Engineers and Computer Scientists, 3 (Vol. I) IMECS 2013, March 13–15, Hong Kong.
Hu, W.-C., Chen, C.-H., Chen,T.-Y., & Huang, D.-Y., & Wu, Z.-C. (2015). Moving object detection and tracking from video captured by moving camera. Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation, 30, 164–180.
Lucas, B. D., & Kanade, T. (1981). An iterative image registration technique with an application to stereo vision. In International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (pp. 674–679).
Khare, M., & Srivastava, R. K. (2012). Level set method for segmentation of medical images without reinitialization. Journal of Medical Imaging and Health Informatics, 2(2), 158–167.
Rosin, P., & Ioannidis, E. (2003). Evaluation of global image thresholding for change detection. Pattern Recognition Letters, 24(14), 2345–2356.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Kushwaha, A., Prakash, O., Srivastava, R.K., Khare, A. (2019). Dense Flow-Based Video Object Segmentation in Dynamic Scenario. In: Khare, A., Tiwary, U., Sethi, I., Singh, N. (eds) Recent Trends in Communication, Computing, and Electronics. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 524. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2685-1_26
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2685-1_26
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-13-2684-4
Online ISBN: 978-981-13-2685-1
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)