[go: up one dir, main page]

Skip to main content

Minimizing the Image Resolution in Order to Increase the Computing Speed Without Losing the Separation of the Recognised Patterns

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Innovative Simulation Systems

Part of the book series: Studies in Systems, Decision and Control ((SSDC,volume 33))

  • 974 Accesses

Abstract

The aim of the following study was to examine the influence of image resolution in the pattern recognition in the grey scale images. In order to recognise the pattern, the authors used the method based on moment invariants which were the elements of feature vectors defining the features of the recognised object. The paper presents the influence of image resolution for exemplary images on both: the values of moment invariants and distances between feature vectors. The authors have paid a great attention to the fact that these distances are significant for distinguishing given object classes. One can conclude from the results that for a significant decrease in resolution there occur problems in pattern recognition. It results from the influence of image resolution on the value of moment invariants and at the same time on the value of the distance between the feature vectors defining the recognised objects. In this way, the paper shows that in order to recognise objects correctly, it is necessary to retain some necessary minimum resolution. It is indispensable despite the fact that we usually aim at decreasing the amount of processed data which is on the hand crucial because of short processing times in many practical applications. It is therefore essential because of the fact that we need to guarantee short times of image processing in many practical applications. Moreover, this study presents the examples of the algorithms in use.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bibik, P., Gradolewski, S., Zawislak, W., Zbudniewek, J., Darakchiev, R., Krczel, J., Michalski, M., Strzelczyk, K.: Problems of detecting unauthorized satellite transmissions from the VSAT terminals. In: Communications and Information Systems Conference (MCC), 2012 Military, pp. 1–4. ISBN: 978-1-4673-1422-0, 8–9 Oct 2012

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bibik, P., Narkiewicz, J.: Helicopter optimal control after power failure using comprehensive dynamic model. J. Guid. Control Dyn. 35, 1354–1362 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Bibik, P., Narkiewicz, J.: Helicopter modeling and optimal control in autorotation. Ann. Proc. Am. Helicopter Soc. 64(2), 986 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bieda, R., Grygiel, R.: Wyznaczanie Orientacji Obiektu w Przestrzeni z Wykorzystaniem Naiwnego Filtru Kalmana. Przeglad Elektrotechniczny 90, 34–41 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Daniec, K., Jedrasiak, K., Koteras, R., Nawrat, A.: Embedded micro inertial navigation system. Appl. Mech. Mater. 249, 1234–1246 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Babiarz, A., Bieda, R., Jaskot, K.: Vision system for group of mobile robots, vision based systems for UAV applications. Stud. Comput. Intell. 481, 139–156 (2013). ISBN: 978-3-319-00368-9

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Ryt, A., Sobel, D., Kwiatkowski, J., Domzal, M., Jedrasiak, K., Nawrat, A.: Real-time laser point tracking. Comput. Vision Graph. 8671, 542–551 (2014). (Lecture Notes in Computer Science)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Nawrat, A., Jedrasiak, K.: Fast colour recognition algorithm for robotics, Problemy Eksploatacji, pp. 69–76 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  9. D. Davies, P.L. Palmer, M. Mirmehdi: Detection and tracking of very small low contrast objects. In: Proceedings of the 9th British Machine Vision Conference (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Zhang, S., Karim, M.A.: Automatic target tracking for video annotation. Op. Eng. 43, 1867–1873 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Irani, M., Peleg, S.: Improving resolution by image registration. CVGIP: Graph Models Image Process. 53, 231–239 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Chesnaud, C., Refegier, P., Boulet, V.: Statistical region snake-based segmentation adapted to different physical noise models. IEEE Trans. Patt. Anal. Mach. Intell. 21, 1145–1157 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Gordon, N., Ristic, B., Arulampalam, S.: Beyond the Kalman Filter: Particle Filters for Tracking Applications. Artech House, Boston (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Sharp, C., Shakernia, O., Sastry, S.: A vision system for landing an unmanned aerial vehicle. In: Proceedings of the 2001 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, vol. 2, pp. 1720–1727. IEEE, Los Alamitos (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Casbeer, D., Li, S., Beard, R., Mehra, R., McLain, T.: Forest Fire Monitoring With Multiple Small UAVs, Porland, OR (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Papoulis, A.: Probability, Random Variables, and Stochastic Processes, 3rd edn. McGraw-Hill, New York (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Sonka, M., Hlavac, V., Boyle, R.: Image Processing, Analysis and Machine Vision. Thompson, Boston (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Danahy, E.E., Agaian, S.S., Panetta, K.A.: Algorithms for the resizing of binary and grayscale images using a logical transform. In: Proceedings SPIE 6497, Image Processing: Algorithms and Systems V, 64970Z (February 27, 2007). doi:10.1117/12.704477 (2007)

  19. Xiao, J., Zou, X., Liu, Z., Guo, X.: Adaptive interpolation algorithm for real-time image resizing. In: Proceedings of the First International Conference on Innovative Computing, Information and Control (ICICIC’06), IEEE (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Suresh, C., Singh, S., Saini, R., Saini, A.K.: I.J. Image, Graphics and Signal Processing, 5, 55–62. Published Online April 2013 in MECS (http://www.mecs-press.org/) A Comparative Analysis of Image Scaling Algorithms (2013)

  21. Jedrasiak, K., Nawrat, A., Daniec, K., Koteras, R., Mikulski, M., Grzejszczak, T.: A prototype device for concealed weapon detection using IR and CMOS cameras fast image fusion. Comput. Vision Graph. 7594, 423–432 (2012). (Lecture Notes in Computer Science)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Jedrasiak, K., Bereska, D., Nawrat, A.: The prototype of gyro-stabilized UAV gimbal for day-night surveillance. Adv. Technol. Intell. Syst. Nat. Border Secur. 440, 107–115 (2013). (Studies in Computational Intelligence)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Galuszka, A., Bereska, D., Simek, K., Skrzypczyk, K., Daniec, K.: Wykorzystanie Elementów Teorii Grafów w Systemie Analiz Kryminalnych. Przeglad Elektrotechniczny 86, 278–283 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Bereska, D., Daniec, K., Fras, S., Jedrasiak, K., Malinowski, M., Nawrat, A.: System for multi-axial mechanical stabilization of digital camera, vision based systems for UAV applications. Stud. Comput. Intell. 481, 117–189 (2013). ISBN: 978-3-319-00368-9

    Google Scholar 

  25. Bereska, D., Daniec, K., Jedrasiak, K., Nawrat, A.: Gyro-stabilized platform for multispectral image acquisition, vision based systems for UAV applications. Stud. Comput. Intell. 481, 115–121 (2013). ISBN: 978-3-319-00368-9

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Sroka, M., Sciegienka, P., Babiarz, A., Jaskot, K.: Prototyp bezzalogowego pojazdu podwodnego—uklad stabilizacji i utrzymania zadanego kursu. Przeglad Elektrotechniczny 89, 205–217 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Jaskot, K., Babiarz, A., Sroka, M., Sciegienka, P.: Prototyp bezzalogowego pojazdu podwodnego—konstrukcja mechaniczna, panel operatora. Przeglad Elektrotechniczny 89, 52–67 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Nawrat, A., Jedrasiak, K.: SETh system spatio-temporal object tracking using combined color and motion features. In: Chen, S., (ed.) Proceedings of WSEAS international conference on mathematics and computers in science and engineering, no. 9. World Scientific and Engineering Academy and Society (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Jedrasiak, K., Andrzejczak, M., Nawrat, A.: SETh: the method for long-term object tracking. Comput. Vis. Graph. 8671, 302–315 (2014). (Lecture Notes in Computer Science)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Babiarz, A., Bieda, R., Jedrasiak, K., Nawrat, A.: Machine vision in autonomous systems of detection and location of objects in digital images, vision based systems for UAV applications. Stud. Comput. Intell. 481, 3–25 (2013). ISBN: 978-3-319-00368-9

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zygmunt Kuś .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Kuś, Z., Nawrat, A. (2016). Minimizing the Image Resolution in Order to Increase the Computing Speed Without Losing the Separation of the Recognised Patterns. In: Nawrat, A., Jędrasiak, K. (eds) Innovative Simulation Systems. Studies in Systems, Decision and Control, vol 33. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21118-3_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21118-3_1

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-21117-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-21118-3

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics