Fontem paginae Asia inspicere

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{{Videdis|Asia (discretiva)}}
{{latinitas|-3}}
[[Fasciculus:LocationAsia.png|thumb|350px|Tabula Asiae]]

'''Ăsĭa''' {{victio|Asia|ae|f}} est maxima frequentissimaque orbis terrarum [[continens]], plerumque in hemisphaeris [[Hemisphaerium Orientale|Orientali]] et [[Hemisphaerium Septentrionale|Septentrionali]] situs. Ea 8.7 centesimas [[Tellus|Telluris]] [[area (geometria)|areae]] [[superficies|superficialis]], et 30 centesimas eius [[area (geometria)|areae]] terrestris contegitur, atque circa 3.879 billiones (60 centesimas) omnium [[homo|hominum]] sustinet. [[Saeculum 20|Saeculo vicensimo]], numerus hominum Asianorum paene quater crevit.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20100104100155/http://www.economist.com/diversions/millennium/displayStory.cfm?Story_ID=346605 "Like herrings in a barrel,"] ''The Economist,'' 23 Decembris 1999.</ref>

Definitur Asia secundum definitiones similes, ab [[Encyclopaedia Britannica]]<ref name=Britannica>{{cite encyclopedia | title=Asia | url=http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9110518/Asia | encyclopedia=eb.com, [[Encyclopædia Britannica]] | year=2006 | location=Chicago | publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.}}</ref> et [[National Geographic Society]]<ref name="NatlGeoAtlas">{{cite book|title=National Geographic Atlas of the World|edition=7th|year=1999|location=Washington, DC|publisher=[[National Geographic Society|National Geographic]]|isbn=978-0-7922-7528-2}} "Europe" (pp. 68–69); "Asia" (pp. 90–91): "A commonly accepted division between Asia and Europe is formed by the Ural Mountains, Ural River, Caspian Sea, Caucasus Mountains, and the Black Sea with its outlets, the Bosporus and Dardanelles."</ref> oblatas, ut [[Fractio (mathematica)|quattuor quintae]] [[terrae emersae|terrarum emersarum]]<!--landmass--> [[Eurasia]]e (parte [[occidens|occidentali]] Eurasiae ab [[Europa]]e occupata) ad orientem [[Canalis Suesiensis]] et [[Urales|Uralium]], atque ad [[meridies|meridiem]] [[Caucasus|Caucasi]] (vel [[depressio Kumo-Manyczensis|depressionis Kumo-Manyczensis]]<ref>{{ZK|Кумо-Манычская впадина}}</ref> appellati) et marium [[Mare Caspium|Caspii]] et [[Pontus Euxinus|Ponti]]<ref>Si plura de finibus Asiae legere cupis, videas [[Confinium Europae et Asiae]].</ref>. Finitur ad orientem ab [[Oceanus Pacificus|Oceano Pacifico]], ad meridiem ab [[Oceanus Indicus|Oceano Indico]], et ad [[septentrio]]nes ab [[Oceanus Arcticus|Oceano Arctico]]. [[unus|Unam]] continet [[civitas|civitatem]] in [[Mare Mediterraneum|Mari Mediterraneo]]: [[Cyprus]]. Asia—[[toponymum]] ex [[antiquitas classica|antiquitate classica]]—contra eius [[magnitudo|magnitudinem]] et diversitatem, "est plus [[geographia humana|notio culturalis]]," regiones et populos diversos comprehendens, quam [[geographia physica|res physica eiusdem generis]]<!--homogeneous physical entity-->.<ref name=McG-H>{{cite web | title=Asia | url=http://accessscience.com/abstract.aspx?id=054800&referURL=http%3a%2f%2faccessscience.com%2fcontent.aspx%3fid%3d054800 | work=AccessScience | publisher=McGraw-Hill | accessdate=26 July 2011}}</ref> Latissime variatur Asia inter et intra [[regiones Asiae|suas regiones]] quae ad [[ethnos|greges ethnicos]], [[cultura]]s, [[circumiectus]], [[oeconomia|res oeconomicas]], nexus [[historia|historicos]], et systemata [[gubernatio]]nis spectat.<!--PLUS IN EN: ; RELIQUIUM COMMENTARII PRIMI SEQUITUR-->

[[Deserta]] sunt in Asia [[Arabia]] (pars [[Sahara]]) et [[Gobi]]. Plerique homines ominum civitatum [[Respublica Populi Sinarum|Sinam]] incolunt (33% continentis). [[Buddhismus]] et [[Hinduismus]] sunt religiones populares. 
<!--THE FOLLOWING BELONGS IN A BOX-->
* Continentes adiacentes: [[Africa]], [[Europa]] (terra), [[Oceania]], [[America]] (aqua)
* Multitudo hominum: 3 600 milliones (aestimata), 60 centesimae numeri hominum in orbe terrarum
* Montes maximi: [[Mons Everestis]].
* Terra altissima: vallis Turfana (-154 m)
* Area: 44 579 km<sup>2</sup> (17 212 mi<sup>2</sup>) aut 30% terrae mundi
* Spissitudo incolarum: 89 per km<sup>2</sup> <!--END OF PROPOSED BOX-->

== Geographia et civitates ==

===Geographia politica===
:''Vide etiam [[Geographia Asiatica]].''
{{Image label begin|image=Asie.svg|width=650|float=none}} 
{{Image label small|x=0.60|y=0.20|scale=500|text=[[Russia|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">
Russia</span>]]}}
<!--Asia Orientalis-->
{{Image label small|x=0.63|y=0.33|scale=500|text=[[Mongolia|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Mongolia</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.68|y=0.45|scale=500|text=[[Respublica Populi Sinarum|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Sina</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=1.05|y=0.44|scale=500|text=[[Iaponia|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Iaponia</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.86|y=0.43|scale=500|text=[[Corea Meridionalis|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Corea Meridionalis</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.86|y=0.41|scale=500|text=[[Corea Septentrionalis|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Corea Septentrionalis</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.925|y=0.58|scale=500|text=[[Respublica Sinarum|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Taivania</span>]]}}

<!--Subcontinens Indicus-->
{{Image label small|x=0.52|y=0.58|scale=500|text=[[India|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">India</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.41|y=0.51|scale=500|text=[[Pakistania|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Pakistania</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.55|y=0.50|scale=500|text=[[Nepalia|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Nepalia</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.60|y=0.525|scale=500|text=[[Butania|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Butania</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.6|y=0.55|scale=500|text=[[Bangladesa|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Bangladesa</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.45|y=0.72|scale=500|text=[[Maldivae|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Maldivae</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.4|y=0.80|scale=500|text=[[Territorium Britannicum Oceani Indici|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">''Territorium Britannicum Oceani Indici''</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.58|y=0.72|scale=500|text=[[Taprobane|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Taprobane</span>]]}}

<!--Asia del Meridio-Orientalis-->
{{Image label small|x=0.8|y=0.63|scale=500|text=[[Vietnamia|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Vietnamia</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.72|y=0.645|scale=500|text=[[Thailandia|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Thailandia</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.74|y=0.61|scale=500|text=[[Laotia|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Laotia</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.75|y=0.675|scale=500|text=[[Cambosia|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Cambosia</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.67|y=0.59|scale=500|text=[[Birmania|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Birmania</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.75|y=0.75|scale=500|text=[[Malaesia|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Malaesia</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.85|y=0.74|scale=500|text=[[Bruneium|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Bruneium</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.775|y=0.775|scale=500|text=[[Singapura|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Singapura</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.972|y=0.67|scale=500|text=[[Philippinae|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Philippinae</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.82|y=0.86|scale=500|text=[[Indonesia|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Indonesia</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.975|y=0.905|scale=500|text=[[Timoria Orientalis|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Timoria Orientalis</span>]]}}

<!--Asia Media-->
{{Image label small|x=0.36|y=0.32|scale=500|text=[[Kazachstania|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Kazachstania</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.32|y=0.365|scale=500|text=[[Usbecia|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Usbecia</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.43|y=0.38|scale=500|text=[[Chirgisia|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Chirgisia</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.43|y=0.41|scale=500|text=[[Tadzikistania|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Tadzikistania</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.32|y=0.41|scale=500|text=[[Turcomannia|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Turcomannia</span>]]}}

<!--Est mitjà-->
{{Image label small|x=0.08|y=0.54|scale=500|text=[[Aegyptus|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Aegyptus</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.37|y=0.47|scale=500|text=[[Afgania|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Afgania</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.305|y=0.47|scale=500|text=[[Irania|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Irania</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.185|y=0.575|scale=500|text=[[Arabia Saudiana|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Arabia Saudiana</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.335|y=0.6|scale=500|text=[[Omania|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Omania</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.24|y=0.65|scale=500|text=[[Iemenia|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Iemenia</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.32|y=0.58|scale=500|text=[[Emiratus Arabici Coniuncti|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Emiratus Arabici Coniuncti</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.272|y=0.56|scale=500|text=[[Quataria|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Quataria</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.272|y=0.54|scale=500|text=[[Baharina|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Baharina</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.253|y=0.51|scale=500|text=[[Cuvaitum|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Cuvaitum</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.21|y=0.48|scale=500|text=[[Iraquia|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Iraquia</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.15|y=0.5|scale=500|text=[[Iordania|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Iordania</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.12|y=0.48|scale=500|text=[[Israel (civitas)|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Israel</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.15|y=0.45|scale=500|text=[[Syria|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Syria</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.15|y=0.47|scale=500|text=[[Libanus|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Libanus</span>]]}}

<!--Asia Minor et Caucasus-->
{{Image label small|x=0.13|y=0.40|scale=500|text=[[Turcia|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Turcia</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.02|y=0.39|scale=500|text=[[Graecia|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Graecia</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.078|y=0.46|scale=500|text=[[Cyprus|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Cyprus</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.20|y=0.38|scale=500|text=[[Georgia|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Georgia</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.20|y=0.40|scale=500|text=[[Atropatene (res publica)|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Atropatene</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.20|y=0.42|scale=500|text=[[Armenia|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Armenia</span>]]}}

<!--Hongcongum et Macau &c-->
<!--{{Image label small|x=0.81|y=0.57|scale=500|text=[[Hongcongum|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Hongcongum</span>]]}}-->
<!--{{Image label small|x=0.79|y=0.59|scale=500|text=[[Macaum|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Macaum</span>]]}}-->
{{Image label small|x=.97|y=0.98|scale=500|text=[[Australia|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Australia</span>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=1.13|y=0.83|scale=500|text=[[Papua Nova Guinea|<span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">Papua Nova Guinea</span>]]}}
{{Image label end}}

===Civitates (nationes) Asiae===
[[Fasciculus:Gulf5..JPG|thumb|300px|Asia [[Claudius Ptolemaeus|Ptolemaei]]]]
[[Fasciculus:Phutthamonthon Buddha.JPG|thumb|[[Monachus|Monachi]] [[Buddhismus|Buddhistici]] in [[Thailandia]].]]
[[Fasciculus:Kaaba mirror edit jj.jpg|thumb|Peregrinatores per [[Hajj]] annum apud [[Kaabah]] in [[Mecca]].]]
[[Fasciculus:Evening prayers at Har-Ki-Pairi Ghat in Haridwar.jpg|thumb|[[Hinduismus|Hinduici]] credunt lavari in sacra [[Ganges|Gangis]] [[aqua]] omnia peccata removere.]]
* [[Afgania]]
* [[Arabia]]
* [[Armenia]]
* [[Atropatene (res publica)|Atropatene]]
* [[Baharina]]
* [[Bangladesha]]
* [[Birmania]]
* [[Bruneium]]
* [[Butania]]
* [[Cambosia]]
* [[Chirgisia]]
* [[Corea]]
** [[Respublica Coreae|Corea Meridionalis]]
** [[Respublica Populi Democratica Coreae|Corea Septentrionalis]]
* [[Cuvaitum]]
* [[Cyprus]]
** [[Res publica Cypri Septentrionalis|Cyprus Septentrionalis]]
* [[Georgia]]
* [[Iaponia]]
* [[Iemenia]]
* [[India]]
* [[Indonesia]]
* [[Iordania]]
* [[Irania]]
* [[Iracum]]
* [[Israel (civitas)|Israel]]
** [[Palaestina]]
* [[Kazachstania]]
* [[Laotia]]
* [[Libanus]]
* [[Malaesia]]
* [[Maldivae]]
* [[Mongolia]]
* [[Nepalia]]
* [[Omania]]
* [[Pakistania]]
* [[Philippinae]]
* [[Phylarchiarum Arabicarum Confoederatio]]
* [[Quataria]]
* [[Russia]]
* [[Res Publica Popularis Sinarum|Sinae]]
** [[Res publica Sinarum|Formosa]] 
* [[Singapura]]
* [[Taprobane]]
* [[Syria]]
* [[Tadzikistania]]
* [[Thailandia]]
* [[Timoria Orientalis]]
* [[Turcia]]
* [[Turcomannia]]
* [[Uzbecia]]
* [[Vietnamia]]

===Partes===
In ''[[Geoschema Consociationis Nationum|Geoschemate]]'' [[Consociatio Nationum|Consociationis Nationum]] Asia dividitur in has [[sex]] partes:
* [[Asia orientalis|Asia Orientalis]] vel ''Oriens Extremus''
* [[Asia Centralis]] vel ''Asia Media''
* [[Asia Australis]]
* [[Asia Australorientalis]]
* [[Oriens Medius|Asia Occidentalis]] vel ''Asia Australoccidentalis'' vel ''Oriens Proximus'' vel ''Oriens Medius''
* [[Siberia|Russia (Asiatica)]] vel ''Siberia''

===Paeninsulae===
* [[Arabia|Paeninsula Arabica]]
* [[Camtschatca|Paeninsula Camtschatca]]
* [[Corea|Paeninsula Coreana]]
* [[Paeninsula Indosinensis]]

===Maiores fluvii===
* [[Amur]]
* [[Benares]]
* [[Euphrates]]
* [[Ganges]]
* [[Iaxartes]] (Syr Daria)
* [[Ienisea]]
* [[Indus]]
* [[Iordanes]]
* [[Lena]]
* [[Obius]]
* [[Oxus]] (Amu Daria)
* [[Saluen]]
* [[Tanais]]
* [[Tigris (flumen)|Tigris]]

===Maiores montes===
* [[Altai]]
* [[Caucasus]]
* [[Mons Everestis|Everestis]]
* [[Mons Fusius|Fusius]]

==Notae==
<div class="references-small"><references/></div>

==Bibliographia==
*Cotterell, Arthur. [[2011]].  ''Asia:  A Concise History.''  Singapore:  John Wiley and Sons (Asia).  ISBN  9780470825044 
*Higham, Charles. [[2004]]. ''Encyclopedia of Ancient Asian Civilizations''. Facts on File library of world history. Novi Eboraci: Facts On File.
*Kamal, Niraj. [[2002]]. "Arise Asia: Respond to White Peril". Novi Dellii: Wordsmith. ISBN 978-81-87412-08-3.
*Kapadia, Feroz, et Mandira Mukherjee. [[1999]]. ''Encyclopaedia of Asian Culture and Society.'' Novi Dellii: Anmol Publications.
*Levinson, David, et Karen Christensen. [[2002]]. ''Encyclopedia of Modern Asia''. Novi Eboraci: Charles Scribner's Sons.
*Lewis, Martin W., et Karen Wigen. [[1997]]. ''The Myth of Continents: A Critique of Metageography.'' Berkeley et Los Angeles: University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-20743-2.
*Masselos, Jim. [[2010]]. ''The Great Empires of Asia.'' Berkeley:  U. California Press.  ISBN 9780520268593
*Stark, Miriam T. [[2006]]. ''Archaeology of Asia.'' Malden:  Blackwell.  ISBN 9781405102124
*Ventris, Michael, et John Chadwick. [[1973]]. ''Documents in Mycenaean Greek.'' Ed. 2a. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press.
*Welty, Paul Thomas. [[1984]]. ''The Asians: Their Evolving Heritage.'' Ed. 6a. Novi Eboraci: Harper & Row. ISBN 978-0-06-047001-2.

{{NexInt}}
* [[Duces civitatum Asiaticarum hodiernarum]]
* [[67 Asia]]

== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat|Asia|Asiam}}
{{Vicivia|Asia}}
{{Fontes geographici}}
* {{cite web | title=Display Maps | work=The Soil Maps of Asia | publisher=European Digital Archive of Soil Maps – EuDASM | url=http://eusoils.jrc.ec.europa.eu/esdb_archive/EuDASM/asia/indexes/idx_country.htm | accessdate=26 July 2011}}
* {{cite web | title=Asia Maps | work=Perry-Castañeda Library Map Collection | url=http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/asia.html | publisher=University of Texas Libraries | accessdate=20 July 2011}}
* {{cite web | title=Asia | publisher=Norman B. Leventhal Map Center at the Boston Public Library | url=http://maps.bpl.org/search_advanced/?mtid=786 | accessdate=26 July 2011}}
* {{cite journal | title=What is Asia? | url=http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/geography/geo_whatis.html | first=Philp | last=Bowring | journal=Eastern Economic Review | volume=135 | number=7 | date=12 February 1987 | publisher=Columbia University Asia For Educators}}

{{geo-stipula}}
{{Asia}}
{{Continentes Terrae}}

[[Categoria:Asia|!]]
[[Categoria:Continentes]]
{{1000 paginae}}

{{Myrias|Geographia}}
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