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For almost 20 years, the digital repository GAMS (Geisteswissenschaftliches Asset Management System) has been providing long-term preservation of Humanities' resources offering both a technical solution and a way of achieving... more
For almost 20 years, the digital repository GAMS (Geisteswissenschaftliches Asset Management System) has been providing long-term preservation of Humanities' resources offering both a technical solution and a way of achieving sustainability in the handling of research data. Such domain-specific digital repositories rely on specialised design principles and a strategic orientation to balance the need for long-term sustainability and the use of advanced technologies. The repository solely relies on open source software due to its commitment to open access and open science. Its design principles intend to foster compliance with international best practices like the COAR Community Framework for Good Practices in Repositories (COAR 2020) and the certification guidelines of the CoreTrustSeal, and following the FAIR principles of findability, accessibility, interoperability and reusability. Long-term preservation entails migration to new software versions and reflecting advancements in...
The paper discusses the question whether methods applied in work with prosopographical data can be integrated into an "International Proposography Interoperability Framework" (IPIF) comparable to the IIIF (International Image... more
The paper discusses the question whether methods applied in work with prosopographical data can be integrated into an "International Proposography Interoperability Framework" (IPIF) comparable to the IIIF (International Image Interoperability Framework). It suggests basing this upon a RESTful interface defined in a publicly available definition of an API. The API is based on the three-partite factoid model, thus keeping the identification of the person, information on the person, and the source documenting this information separated, aggregating it in a "factoid" with the metadata of its creation. The API definition follows the rules of OpenAPI which allows automatic code generation. As a proof of concept, the API has been implemented in the context of the APIS project, containing the information of the Austrian biographical lexicon, and with data from monasterium.net, the world wide largest database of medieval charters. It introduces a wrapper for LOBID and wik...
and poster of paper 0194 presented at the Digital Humanities Conference 2019 (DH2019), Utrecht , the Netherlands 9-12 July, 2019.
Dynamic forms of critical editions allow modifying texts after the edition has been published. But how can we implement dynamic editions without breaking basic principles of critical editions such as the assumption that an edition does... more
Dynamic forms of critical editions allow modifying texts after the edition has been published. But how can we implement dynamic editions without breaking basic principles of critical editions such as the assumption that an edition does not change after publication or that an edition has only one or very few editors who produce a single authoritative text version? Possibly the concept of a progressive edition might be a solution, because ist does no longer conceive of critical edition as a product but as a perpetual process which leads to an accumulating set of distinct results, versions and relations between these. It is still possible to generate traditional editions, but these are merely snapshots, each representing a certain (citeable) state of the steadily growing and shifting progressive edition. Such an edition forms a multidimensional information space, which becomes more complex with every change made to the edition. Keeping track of a progressive edition requires putting a ...
VirRAD is a European funded research and development project within the fifth framework programme. The main aim of VirRAD is to create a virtual learning environment for Radiopharmacists. This environment is based on a sound didactical... more
VirRAD is a European funded research and development project within the fifth framework programme. The main aim of VirRAD is to create a virtual learning environment for Radiopharmacists. This environment is based on a sound didactical model and includes a virtual learning community in which the Radiopharmacy Community can meet to exchange ideas and discuss best practices. It will provide access to multimedia content and courses where the learner can learn autonomously and a virtual 3D laboratory in which the learner can experiment with hazardous radioactive material. The project runs for three years and has an overall budget of 3 Million euros. The project consortium is made up of 8 partners worldwide as follows: in the UK. Radiopharmacy is a specialised field concerned with the preparation of radioactive drugs for imaging and therapy which is practised mainly in Nuclear Medicine departments in major hospitals but also in clinics, imaging centres and university departments around t...
Despite the enormous advancements of computer hardware and the drop of prices in the recent years, classical VR-Installations are still a big investment. Moreover, these installations are bound to a certain location. Both of these facts... more
Despite the enormous advancements of computer hardware and the drop of prices in the recent years, classical VR-Installations are still a big investment. Moreover, these installations are bound to a certain location. Both of these facts limit the usage of VR-Simulation in education. To overcome these limitations we introduced the concept of "Mobile VR-Simulation". In combining standard PC hardware, input devices and 3D authoring systems, we can develop economically priced and highly mobile VR-systems. To overcome limitations in the quality of visualisation, compared to stationary high-end VR-installations, we introduced game-based learning elements that increase the feeling of immersion in the virtual environment and sound didactical scenariost. Our work suggests that by its properties, low price tag, mobility and quality of learning, "Mobile VR-Simulators" can support the proliferation and increased usage of VR-Simulation in education.
2), Heimo Sandtner (2), Jutta Pauschenwein (2), Andreas Behmel (2), Gunter Vasold (2), Alexander Nischel-witzer (3) FH JOANNEUM University of Applied Sciences (1) Department of Information Design (2) Centre for Multimedia and Learning (3)... more
2), Heimo Sandtner (2), Jutta Pauschenwein (2), Andreas Behmel (2), Gunter Vasold (2), Alexander Nischel-witzer (3) FH JOANNEUM University of Applied Sciences (1) Department of Information Design (2) Centre for Multimedia and Learning (3) Department of Information Management all: Alte Poststrasse 152 A-8020 Graz, Austria T. Abstract FH Joanneum (FHJ) is the largest Austrian provider of application-oriented study programs in mostly technical disciplines. It currently offers 16 degree programs and moves to the European bachelor-master system within the next few years. In 2003 three departments of FHJ initiated a project called VisionSpace to build a percep-tion laboratory in order to increase their potential to offer consulting to local industry. In this lab Virtual Reality (VR) plays a key role. The lab is equipped with a 6.5 by 2.7 m large display with a stereo-enabled rear projection system. In addition to that a standard magnetic tracking device, data gloves, and a wearable comput...
ABSTRACT Dynamic forms of critical editions allow modifying texts after the edition has been published. But how can we implement dynamic editions without breaking basic principles of critical editions such as the assumption that an... more
ABSTRACT Dynamic forms of critical editions allow modifying texts after the edition has been published. But how can we implement dynamic editions without breaking basic principles of critical editions such as the assumption that an edition does not change after publication or that an edition has only one or very few editors who produce a single authoritative text version? Possibly the concept of a progressive edition might be a solution, because it does no longer conceive of critical edition as a product but as a perpetual process which leads to an accumulating set of distinct results, versions and relations between these. It is still possible to generate traditional editions, but these are merely snapshots, each representing a certain (citeable) state of the steadily growing and shifting progressive edition. Such an edition forms a multidimensional information space, which becomes more complex with every change made to the edition. Keeping track of a progressive edition requires putting a stronger focus on the processes involved. Therefore process data documenting the changes has to be considered a relevant part of the edition as it provides opportunities to organize, analyze, and evaluate data and make progressive editions transparent to fellow editors and users.
ABSTRACT Recent forms of scholarly editions like social editions require different ways of ensuring transparency, reversibility, and reliability. As we have to deal with dynamic editions, which do not represent a final state, we should... more
ABSTRACT Recent forms of scholarly editions like social editions require different ways of ensuring transparency, reversibility, and reliability. As we have to deal with dynamic editions, which do not represent a final state, we should put our focus on editorial processes. This paper will examine how these processes can be documented for scholarly editions. Based on results from domains where processes and process documentation are fundamental, like business process management and enterprise content management, it will discuss prerequisites and central issues of documenting single editorial activities. This includes how and to which extent process data can be generated and how process related data can be incorporated into scholarly editions. The paper will also address usage scenarios for such data in the creation and usage of digital scholarly editions.
... The documentary analysis of historical documents. Autores: Gunter Vasold; Localización: Ponencias y mesas redondas : Congreso Internacional sobre Sistemas de Información Histórica, 6, 7 y 8 de noviembre de 1997, Vitoria-Gasteiz, 1998,... more
... The documentary analysis of historical documents. Autores: Gunter Vasold; Localización: Ponencias y mesas redondas : Congreso Internacional sobre Sistemas de Información Histórica, 6, 7 y 8 de noviembre de 1997, Vitoria-Gasteiz, 1998, ISBN 84-7821-358-9 , pags. 173-178 ...
When it comes to analyzing large numbers of historical records from the 16th and 17th centuries, the approach of using a database seems promising. Implementing such a database requires special measures considering the nature of the data... more
When it comes to analyzing large numbers of historical records from the 16th and 17th centuries, the approach of using a database seems promising. Implementing such a database requires special measures considering the nature of the data and the way historians construct knowledge about their research topics. This paper introduces a virtual research environment that supports collaborative research on supplications filed by subjects at the Imperial Aulic Council under the reign of Emperor Rudolf II (1576–1612). Special emphasise is given to conceptual problems rather than technical details, which is useful for anyone planning a similar project. After a short description of functional principles, it is discussed how the hermeneutic nature of historical research needs to be reflected in the software development process and how specialized interfaces for typical tasks like revision, annotation, normalization or analyzing the data can be provided.
Research Interests:
Despite the enormous advancements of computer hardware and the drop of prices in the recent years, classical VR-Installations are still a big investment. Moreover, these installations are bound to a certain location. Both of these facts... more
Despite the enormous advancements of computer hardware and the drop of prices in the recent years, classical VR-Installations are still a big investment. Moreover, these installations are bound to a certain location. Both of these facts limit the usage of VR-Simulation in education. To overcome these limitations we introduced the concept of "Mobile VR-Simulation". In combining standard PC hardware, input devices and 3D authoring systems, we can develop economically priced and highly mobile VR-systems. To overcome limitations in the quality of visualisation, compared to stationary high-end VR-installations, we introduced game-based learning elements that increase the feeling of immersion in the virtual environment and sound didactical scenariost. Our work suggests that by its properties, low price tag, mobility and quality of learning, "Mobile VR-Simulators" can support the proliferation and increased usage of VR-Simulation in education.
Dynamic forms of critical editions allow modifying texts after the edition has been published. But how can we implement dynamic editions without breaking basic principles of critical editions such as the assumption that an edition does... more
Dynamic forms of critical editions allow modifying texts after the edition has been published. But how can we implement dynamic editions without breaking basic principles of critical editions such as the assumption that an edition does not change after publication or that an edition has only one or very few editors who produce a single authoritative text version? Possibly the concept of a progressive edition might be a solution, because it does no longer conceive of critical edition as a product but as a perpetual process which leads to an accumulating set of distinct results, versions and relations between these. It is still possible to generate traditional editions, but these are merely snapshots, each representing a certain (citeable) state of the steadily growing and shifting progressive edition. Such an edition forms a multidimensional information space, which becomes more complex with every change made to the edition. Keeping track of a progressive edition requires putting a stronger focus on the processes involved. Therefore process data documenting the changes has to be considered a relevant part of the edition as it provides opportunities to organize, analyze, and evaluate data and make progressive editions transparent to fellow editors and users.
Recent forms of scholarly editions like social editions require different ways of ensuring transparency, reversibility, and reliability. As we have to deal with dynamic editions, which do not represent a final state, we should put our... more
Recent forms of scholarly editions like social editions require different ways of ensuring transparency, reversibility, and reliability. As we have to deal with dynamic editions, which do not represent a final state, we should put our focus on editorial processes. This paper will examine how these processes can be documented for scholarly editions. Based on results from domains where processes and process documentation are fundamental, like business process management and enterprise content management, it will discuss prerequisites and central issues of documenting single editorial activities. This includes how and to which extent process data can be generated and how process related data can be incorporated into scholarly editions. The paper will also address usage scenarios for such data in the creation and usage of digital scholarly editions.
Research Interests:
"Ein wesentlicher, bisher nur am Rande diskutierter Aspekt digitaler Diplomatik liegt in der Möglichkeit, den prozesshaften Charakter editorischer Tätigkeit abzubilden, zu dokumentieren und zu nutzen. Ein solcherWork-in-Progress-Ansatz... more
"Ein wesentlicher, bisher nur am Rande diskutierter Aspekt digitaler Diplomatik liegt in der Möglichkeit, den prozesshaften Charakter editorischer Tätigkeit abzubilden, zu dokumentieren und zu nutzen. Ein solcherWork-in-Progress-Ansatz begreift Edition als Folge voneinander abgrenzbarer Aktionen, wobei jeder Arbeitsschritt eine zusätzliche Repräsentationsform der Quelle generiert oder eine bestehende Form modi ziert und somit eine neue Version dieser Form generiert. Diese prozessorientierte und iterative Herangehensweise eröff net neue Möglichkeiten. Sie strukturiert editorische Arbeit durch Festlegung von Workflows, erleichtert kollaborative Ansätze, verbessert die Nachvollziehbarkeit und ermöglicht die Vorab-Publikation von Zwischenstufen. Konsequent zu Ende gedacht ist eine Work-in-Progress-Edition nie “fertig”, sie repräsentiert immer nur den Arbeits- und Wissensstand zu einem gegebenen Zeitpunkt. Eine einmal erarbeitete Textfassung wird sich zwar in der Regel nicht mehr ändern, dies gilt jedoch nicht für die Erschließungstiefe, Überlieferung und Literatur.
Der Umgang mit solchen Editionen ist nicht trivial, weil sie durch Bearbeitungszustände, Versionen und die Anreicherung aus unterschiedlichen Kanälen mehrdimensionale Wissensräume bilden. Dazu kommt ein grundlegendes Misstrauen, wenn bewährte und für eine wissenschaftliche Nutzung wesentliche Merkmale traditioneller Editionen fehlen oder nur schwer nachvollziehbar sind. Dazu gehören vor allem Qualitätssicherung, Zitierbarkeit und langfristige Verfügbarkeit. In meinem Beitrag möchte ich anhand eines Urkundenbestandes beispielhaft zeigen, wie eine solche “wachsende” Edition durch Einbettung in einen organisatorisch-technischen Rahmen funktionieren kann und welche Voraussetzungen für eine solche Form der Edition unabdingbar sind."