Cellular phone is one of the most developing technological artifacts today. The evolution occurs ... more Cellular phone is one of the most developing technological artifacts today. The evolution occurs through random innovation. Our effort is trying to view the evolution of this artifact from memetics. By constructing a phylomemetic tree based on cellular phone memes to infer or estimate the evolutionary history and relationship among cellular phone. We adopt several methods, which are commonly used in constructing phylogenetic tree, they are UPGMA algorithm and Parsimony Maximum algorithm (Shortest Tree method) to construct cellphone phylomemetic tree. Therefore we compare with the innovation tree, which is based on serial number and their appearance time. From phylomemetic tree, we then analyze the process of a cellular phone innovation through looking out on the cellular phone type lies in the same cluster. The comparison of the simulation tree result shows a generally different branching pattern, giving a presumption that innovation in cellular phone is not really relating with the...
arXiv: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems, 2004
Cellular phone is one of the most developing technological artifacts today. The evolution occurs ... more Cellular phone is one of the most developing technological artifacts today. The evolution occurs through random innovation. Our effort is trying to view the evolution of this artifact from memetics. By constructing a phylomemetic tree based on cellular phone memes to infer or estimate the evolutionary history and relationship among cellular phone. We adopt several methods, which are commonly used in constructing phylogenetic tree, they are UPGMA algorithm and Parsimony Maximum algorithm to construct cellphone phylomemetic tree. Therefore we compare with the innovation tree, which is based on serial number and their appearance time. From phylomemetic tree, we then analyze the process of a cellular phone innovation through looking out on the cellular phone type lies in the same cluster. The comparison of the simulation tree result shows a generally different branching pattern, giving a presumption that innovation in cellular phone is not really relating with their serial number, but o...
The Innovation of Artifacts is somewhat can be seen as a process of evolution. The paper presents... more The Innovation of Artifacts is somewhat can be seen as a process of evolution. The paper presents an endeavor to view the evolution of artifact by using evolutionary concept of memetics. We showed the ways to build a phlyomemetic tree based on memes constituting an artifact to infer or estimate the evolutionary history and relationship between artifacts. UPGMA algorithm and the Shortest Tree Method using Minimum Spanning Tree (MST) techniques are presented to construct the phylomemetic tree of innovation. To show an implementation, we use innovation of cellphone as an example. Innovation is one of many processes that may emerge new artifacts. As a (complex) system, innovation of artifact means the change of states component of the system, in so forth emerging a system, which its characters or behaviors are different from the previous one (Frenken, 2001a). A process of innovation can be regarded as relatively random process (Mokyr, 1997; Frenken, 2001a; Kauffman, 1995), in which mean...
We construct a model based on Heider’s social balance theory to analyze the interpersonal network... more We construct a model based on Heider’s social balance theory to analyze the interpersonal network among social agents. The model of social balance theory provides us an interesting tool to see how a social group evolves to the possible balance state. We introduce the balance index that can be used to measure social balance in macro structure level (global balance index) or in micro structure (local balance index) to see how the local balance index influences the global balance structure. Several experiments are done and we discover how the social group can form separation of subgroups in a group or strengthening a social group while emphasizing the structure theorem and social mitosis previously introduced.
We construct a model based on Heider’s social balance theory to analyze the interpersonal network... more We construct a model based on Heider’s social balance theory to analyze the interpersonal network among social agents. The model of social balance theory provides us an interesting tool to see how a social group evolves to the possible balance state. We introduce the balance index that can be used to measure social balance in macro structure level (global balance index) or in micro structure (local balance index) to see how the local balance index influences the global balance structure. Several experiments are done and we discover how the social group can form separation of subgroups in a group or strengthening a social group while emphasizing the structure theorem and social mitosis previously introduced.
Random Boolean Network has been used to find out regulation patterns of genes in organism. This a... more Random Boolean Network has been used to find out regulation patterns of genes in organism. This approach is very interesting to use in a game such as N-Person Prisoner’s Dilemma. Here we assume that agent’s action is influenced by input in the form of choices of cooperate or defect she accepted from other agent or group of agents in the
Random Boolean Network has been used to find out regulation patterns of genes in organism. This a... more Random Boolean Network has been used to find out regulation patterns of genes in organism. This approach is very interesting to use in a game such as N-Person Prisoner's Dilemma. Here we assume that agent's action is influenced by input in the form of choices ...
Abstract: We construct a model based on social balance theory proposed by Fritz Heider to analyze... more Abstract: We construct a model based on social balance theory proposed by Fritz Heider to analyze the interpersonal network among social agents. The model of social balance theory provides us an interesting tool to see how a social group evolves to the possible balance ...
... Please update your bookmarks. STABIL EVOLUSIONER PARTAI POLITIK DI INDONESIA. Hokky Situngkir... more ... Please update your bookmarks. STABIL EVOLUSIONER PARTAI POLITIK DI INDONESIA. Hokky Situngkir, Tiktik Dewi Sartika and Deni Khanafiah Additional contact information Deni Khanafiah: Dept. Computational Sociology, Bandung Fe Institute. ...
Abstract: We construct a model based on Heider's social balance theory to analyze the interp... more Abstract: We construct a model based on Heider's social balance theory to analyze the interpersonal network among social agents. The model of social balance theory provides us an interesting tool to see how a social group evolves to the possible balance state. We ...
Random Boolean Network has been used to find out regulation patterns of genes in organism. his ap... more Random Boolean Network has been used to find out regulation patterns of genes in organism. his approach is very interesting to use in a game such as N Person PD. Here we assume that action is influenced by input in the form of choices of cooperate or defect he accepted from other agent or group of agents in the system. Number of cooperators, pay off value received by each agent, and average value of the group pay off, are observed in every state, from initial state chosen until it reaches its state cycle attractor. In simulation performed here, we gain information that a system with large number agents based on action on input K equals to two, will reach equilibrium and stable condition over strategies taken out by its agents faster than higher input, that is K equals to three. Equilibrium reached in longer interval, yet it is stable over strategies carried out by agents.
ABSTRACT The aim of this paper is to gain the broad explanation of corruption using simple comput... more ABSTRACT The aim of this paper is to gain the broad explanation of corruption using simple computational model. We elaborated further the model of corruption described previously in Situngkir (2003b), with some additions in model’s properties. We performed hundreds of experiments computationally using Swarm and constructed the explanation of corruption based upon these results. We show that corruption should be understood as complex social-phenomena, which relates not only with economical aspect, but also with many other social and anthropological aspects.
... 16 1 1 1 1 roulette wheel selection AR=Amien Rais, MS=Megawati Sukarnoputri, SBY=Susilo Bamba... more ... 16 1 1 1 1 roulette wheel selection AR=Amien Rais, MS=Megawati Sukarnoputri, SBY=Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono ... The three writers would like to thank Prof. Yohanes Surya for financial supports along the period of research, and to all BFI researchers for their support. ...
Cellular phone is one of the most developing technological artifacts today. The evolution occurs ... more Cellular phone is one of the most developing technological artifacts today. The evolution occurs through random innovation. Our effort is trying to view the evolution of this artifact from memetics. By constructing a phylomemetic tree based on cellular phone memes to infer or estimate the evolutionary history and relationship among cellular phone. We adopt several methods, which are commonly used in constructing phylogenetic tree, they are UPGMA algorithm and Parsimony Maximum algorithm (Shortest Tree method) to construct cellphone phylomemetic tree. Therefore we compare with the innovation tree, which is based on serial number and their appearance time. From phylomemetic tree, we then analyze the process of a cellular phone innovation through looking out on the cellular phone type lies in the same cluster. The comparison of the simulation tree result shows a generally different branching pattern, giving a presumption that innovation in cellular phone is not really relating with the...
arXiv: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems, 2004
Cellular phone is one of the most developing technological artifacts today. The evolution occurs ... more Cellular phone is one of the most developing technological artifacts today. The evolution occurs through random innovation. Our effort is trying to view the evolution of this artifact from memetics. By constructing a phylomemetic tree based on cellular phone memes to infer or estimate the evolutionary history and relationship among cellular phone. We adopt several methods, which are commonly used in constructing phylogenetic tree, they are UPGMA algorithm and Parsimony Maximum algorithm to construct cellphone phylomemetic tree. Therefore we compare with the innovation tree, which is based on serial number and their appearance time. From phylomemetic tree, we then analyze the process of a cellular phone innovation through looking out on the cellular phone type lies in the same cluster. The comparison of the simulation tree result shows a generally different branching pattern, giving a presumption that innovation in cellular phone is not really relating with their serial number, but o...
The Innovation of Artifacts is somewhat can be seen as a process of evolution. The paper presents... more The Innovation of Artifacts is somewhat can be seen as a process of evolution. The paper presents an endeavor to view the evolution of artifact by using evolutionary concept of memetics. We showed the ways to build a phlyomemetic tree based on memes constituting an artifact to infer or estimate the evolutionary history and relationship between artifacts. UPGMA algorithm and the Shortest Tree Method using Minimum Spanning Tree (MST) techniques are presented to construct the phylomemetic tree of innovation. To show an implementation, we use innovation of cellphone as an example. Innovation is one of many processes that may emerge new artifacts. As a (complex) system, innovation of artifact means the change of states component of the system, in so forth emerging a system, which its characters or behaviors are different from the previous one (Frenken, 2001a). A process of innovation can be regarded as relatively random process (Mokyr, 1997; Frenken, 2001a; Kauffman, 1995), in which mean...
We construct a model based on Heider’s social balance theory to analyze the interpersonal network... more We construct a model based on Heider’s social balance theory to analyze the interpersonal network among social agents. The model of social balance theory provides us an interesting tool to see how a social group evolves to the possible balance state. We introduce the balance index that can be used to measure social balance in macro structure level (global balance index) or in micro structure (local balance index) to see how the local balance index influences the global balance structure. Several experiments are done and we discover how the social group can form separation of subgroups in a group or strengthening a social group while emphasizing the structure theorem and social mitosis previously introduced.
We construct a model based on Heider’s social balance theory to analyze the interpersonal network... more We construct a model based on Heider’s social balance theory to analyze the interpersonal network among social agents. The model of social balance theory provides us an interesting tool to see how a social group evolves to the possible balance state. We introduce the balance index that can be used to measure social balance in macro structure level (global balance index) or in micro structure (local balance index) to see how the local balance index influences the global balance structure. Several experiments are done and we discover how the social group can form separation of subgroups in a group or strengthening a social group while emphasizing the structure theorem and social mitosis previously introduced.
Random Boolean Network has been used to find out regulation patterns of genes in organism. This a... more Random Boolean Network has been used to find out regulation patterns of genes in organism. This approach is very interesting to use in a game such as N-Person Prisoner’s Dilemma. Here we assume that agent’s action is influenced by input in the form of choices of cooperate or defect she accepted from other agent or group of agents in the
Random Boolean Network has been used to find out regulation patterns of genes in organism. This a... more Random Boolean Network has been used to find out regulation patterns of genes in organism. This approach is very interesting to use in a game such as N-Person Prisoner's Dilemma. Here we assume that agent's action is influenced by input in the form of choices ...
Abstract: We construct a model based on social balance theory proposed by Fritz Heider to analyze... more Abstract: We construct a model based on social balance theory proposed by Fritz Heider to analyze the interpersonal network among social agents. The model of social balance theory provides us an interesting tool to see how a social group evolves to the possible balance ...
... Please update your bookmarks. STABIL EVOLUSIONER PARTAI POLITIK DI INDONESIA. Hokky Situngkir... more ... Please update your bookmarks. STABIL EVOLUSIONER PARTAI POLITIK DI INDONESIA. Hokky Situngkir, Tiktik Dewi Sartika and Deni Khanafiah Additional contact information Deni Khanafiah: Dept. Computational Sociology, Bandung Fe Institute. ...
Abstract: We construct a model based on Heider's social balance theory to analyze the interp... more Abstract: We construct a model based on Heider's social balance theory to analyze the interpersonal network among social agents. The model of social balance theory provides us an interesting tool to see how a social group evolves to the possible balance state. We ...
Random Boolean Network has been used to find out regulation patterns of genes in organism. his ap... more Random Boolean Network has been used to find out regulation patterns of genes in organism. his approach is very interesting to use in a game such as N Person PD. Here we assume that action is influenced by input in the form of choices of cooperate or defect he accepted from other agent or group of agents in the system. Number of cooperators, pay off value received by each agent, and average value of the group pay off, are observed in every state, from initial state chosen until it reaches its state cycle attractor. In simulation performed here, we gain information that a system with large number agents based on action on input K equals to two, will reach equilibrium and stable condition over strategies taken out by its agents faster than higher input, that is K equals to three. Equilibrium reached in longer interval, yet it is stable over strategies carried out by agents.
ABSTRACT The aim of this paper is to gain the broad explanation of corruption using simple comput... more ABSTRACT The aim of this paper is to gain the broad explanation of corruption using simple computational model. We elaborated further the model of corruption described previously in Situngkir (2003b), with some additions in model’s properties. We performed hundreds of experiments computationally using Swarm and constructed the explanation of corruption based upon these results. We show that corruption should be understood as complex social-phenomena, which relates not only with economical aspect, but also with many other social and anthropological aspects.
... 16 1 1 1 1 roulette wheel selection AR=Amien Rais, MS=Megawati Sukarnoputri, SBY=Susilo Bamba... more ... 16 1 1 1 1 roulette wheel selection AR=Amien Rais, MS=Megawati Sukarnoputri, SBY=Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono ... The three writers would like to thank Prof. Yohanes Surya for financial supports along the period of research, and to all BFI researchers for their support. ...
Uploads