Édouard-Henri Avril
Édouard-Henri Avril (ụbọchị iri abụo na otu na onwa Mee 1849 - ụbọchị iri abụo na asatọ na onwa Julaị 1928) bụ onye France na-ese ihe na onye na-ese ahịa. N'okpuru aha nzuzo Paul Avril, ọ bụ onye na-ese ihe osise nke Akwụkwọ ndị na-akpali agụụ mmekọahụ. [1]
Avril bụ onye agha tupu ọ malite ọrụ nka ya; e nyere ya nsọpụrụ nke onye agha maka omume ya na Agha Franco-Prussian.[2]
Ndụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A mụrụ Avril na Algiers. Nna ya bụ onye colonel nke ndị uwe ojii. Avril n'onwe ya lụrụ ọgụ ma merụọ ahụ na Agha Franco-Prussian tupu ọ malite ọmụmụ ya na nka. E nyere ya nsọpụrụ ìgwè ndị agha na ụbọchị iri na atọ nke ọnwa Mee 1871 maka mmerụ ahụ o nwere n'oge agha ahụ, nke mere ka ọ laa ezumike nká n'ọrụ agha ya na ubochi iri abụo na atọ na onwa Jenụwarị 1872. [3]
Akụkọ ndụ ya dị ụkọ n'ihi ọdịdị rụrụ arụ nke ọrụ ya na n'ihi na ọ rụrụ ọrụ n'okpuru aha nzuzo nke "Paul Avril".[4] Aha njirimara ya nwere ike iduga na mgbagwoju anya ya na nwanne ya nwoke, [1] onye aha ya bụ Paul-Victor Avril ma bụrụkwa onye na-ese ihe ma rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ede ihe. [5][5]
Site na afọ otu puku nari asatọ iri asaa na anọ ruo afọ otu puku nari asatọ iri asaa na asatọ, ọ nọ na École des Beaux-Arts na Paris . [4][3] Ọ rụrụ ọrụ maka akwụkwọ akụkọ Le Monde illustré na 1882.[5][6]
Ebe ọ bụ na e nyere ya ọrụ iji gosipụta akwụkwọ akụkọ Théophile Gautier bụ Fortunio, ọ nabatara aha "Paul Avril".[7] N'oge na-adịghị anya, e guzobere aha ya, ọ natakwara ọtụtụ ọrụ iji gosipụta ma ndị edemede ukwu na ihe a na-akpọ "akwụkwọ akụkọ galante" nke ụbọchị ahụ, ụdị erotica. Otú ọ dị, e guzobere aha ya dị ka onye na-ese ihe osise azụmahịa nke akwụkwọ akụkọ tupu ya amalite ise ihe osise nke akwụkwọ ndị na-akpali agụụ mmekọahụ. A na-erekarị akwụkwọ ndị a na obere mbipụta na ndenye aha nke ndị na-anakọta ya haziri. Erotica nke oge ahụ nwetara mbipụta ole na ole ma mgbe ụfọdụ a na-ejedebe naanị ihe dị ka otu narị ma ọ bụ na-ere naanị n'ime ndị nchịkọta. [citation needed]
N'ihi ihe a na-ahụ na ọ bụ ihe rụrụ arụ nke Avril na ọrụ ya, ọ na-esiri ike ịtụle mmetụta nka ya nwere ike inwe na ọdịbendị nke oge ahụ.[4]
Avril nwụrụ na Le Raincy dị nso na Paris na 1928.[8]
Ọrụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Ọrụ Avril bụ ihe osise na 1906 maka De Figuris Veneris: A Manual of Classical Erotica . Avril gosikwara Fanny Hill nke John Cleland (nke a makwaara dị ka ihe ncheta nke nwanyị ihe ụtọ ), nke bụ mbipụta dị ịrịba ama na nke na-ese okwu n'oge ya dịka ọ bụ akwụkwọ akụkọ mbụ wetara erotica na akwụkwọ Bekee. Mbipụta akwụkwọ ahụ nke Avril sere gụnyere Les charmes de Fanny exposés, nke bụ otu n'ime foto ya a ma ama. O gosipụtara ọrụ ndị gụnyere Salammbô nke Gustave Flaubert, Le Roi Caundale nke Gautier, [1] [4] [9] Jean Baptiste Louvet de Couvray's Adventures of the Chevalier de Faublas, Mario Uchard's Mon Oncle Barbassou (ihe nkiri n'ime ndị nwunye), Jules Michelet's Nneukwu, Hector France's Musk, Hashish na Obara, ihe odide nke Pietro Aretino, na akwụkwọ akụkọ ụmụ nwanyị Gamiani . [3] [7]
Ọrụ ndị Avril sere gụnyere Oeuvres d'Horace (1887), Une nuit de Cléopâtre (1894), Daphnis et Chloé (1898), na Les sonnets luxurieux de l'Aretin (1904). [10] Avril nwere ike ịbụ onye a maara nke ọma maka ihe osise safhic ya.[11]
Onye na-anakọta ihe na-akpali agụụ mmekọahụ Henry Spencer Ashbee nyere Avril ọrụ imepụta akwụkwọ maka ya. [10] Avril so Octave Uzanne rụkọọ ọrụ, [11] onye mgbe ọ hapụsịrị Société des Amis des Livres nke ọ hụrụ na ọ bụ ihe na-agbaso omenala ma na-echegbu onwe ya maka mbipụta nke ọrụ ochie, malitere òtù abụọ ọhụrụ.[12] Société des Bibliophiles Contemporaines (1889-1894) nwere mmadụ 160 sitere na ndị edemede, gụnyere Avril. [13][3][12]
Ndepụta nke ọrụ na mbipụta ndị e sere
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Ihe na-eme ka ikuku dị iche iche (1882) [11]
- Ombrelle - Gant - Le Manchon (1883)
- Fortunio (1883) [6]
- Ihe omume nke Chevalier de Faublas (1884) [14]
- Nwanne nna m Barbassou (Ihe nkiri n'ụlọ ezinaụlọ) (1884) [2][6]
- Fanny Hill (nwụrụ n'afọ 1887, nwụkwara n'afọ 1906) [2][6]
- Ọrụ Horace (1887) [2][6]
- Mirror nke Ụwa (1888) [15]
- Eze Candaule (1893) [2][6]
- Otu abalị nke Cleopatra (1894) [16]
- Ndụ na Ahụmahụ nke Nna Silas (1896) [2][6]
- Daphnis na Chloe (1898) [2][6]
- Musk, Hashish na Blood (1899) [2][6]
- Sonets Luxurieux de l'Aretin (1904) [2][6]
- Gamiani (1905) [2][6]
- De Figuris Veneris: Akwụkwọ ntuziaka nke Classical Erotica (1906) [2][6]
- Salammbô (1906) [2][6]
- Akụkọ banyere Saturnin (1908)
- Nwanyị ahụ
Ihe ngosi
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]-
Mmekọahụ n'Ọnọdụ ozi ọzọ -
Sonets Luxurieux (1892) nkePietro Aretinodere -
Les Sonnets Luxurieux (1892) nke Pietro Aretino dere -
Les Sonnets Luxurieux (1892) nke Pietro Aretino dere -
Les Sonnets Luxurieux (1892) nke Pietro Aretino dere
-
Cover. -
Missionary position. -
Illustration of cunnilingus. -
A man masturbating while sexually fantasizing. -
Illustration of a threesome between two men and a woman. (Plate XVIII) -
Depiction of bestiality. (Plate XVII) -
Illustration of a foursome. -
Illustration of an orgy. -
Depiction of a woman on top position. -
Depiction of cunnilingus in the life of Sappho. -
Dildo being used by two women. -
Interpretation of Roman emperor Hadrian and Antinous engaged in anal intercourse. (Plate VII) -
The placard in the lower right hand corner reads "Gnothi seauton", Socrates' admonition to his friends to "know yourself". -
Depiction of fellatio.
-
Akụkọ ihe mere na Saturn 1908
Hụkwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- John Martin
- Louis Legrand
- Martin van Maële
- L'Origine du monde nke Gustave Courbet dere
Ebe mụ si dee
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Paul Eduard Henry Avril – Biography and Offers – Buy and Sell Retrieved 01 August 2012. Kettererkunst.com. Retrieved on 6 September 2012.
- ↑ Dossier de Légion d'honneur. Base Léonore - National Archives. Ministère de la Culture. Retrieved on 2022-10-05.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Paul Avril, i piaceri sfrenati dell'artista-soldato dell'Ottocento. Il video (5 March 2018). Archived from the original on 18 July 2017. Retrieved on 14 May 2024.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Armitage (11 August 2014). Édouard-Henri Avril: The Master of 19th Century Pornography. Retrieved on 3 October 2016.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Transits of Venus and Mercury as muses.
- ↑ 6.00 6.01 6.02 6.03 6.04 6.05 6.06 6.07 6.08 6.09 6.10 6.11 6.12 Paul Avril; Avril Paul.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Tom Cutler (18 October 2012). Slap and Tickle: The Unusual History of Sex and the People Who Have it. Little, Brown Book Group. ISBN 978-1-78033-836-1.
- ↑ Paul Avril. Dictionary of Art & Artist. Retrieved on 13 April 2015.
- ↑ Joseph A. Boone (18 March 2014). The Homoerotics of Orientalism. Columbia University Press, 401–402. ISBN 978-0-231-15110-8.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Blanshard (2010). Sex: Vice and Love from Antiquity to Modernity. DOI:10.1002/9781444323566. ISBN 978-1-4443-2356-6.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 Susan Hiner (6 June 2011). Accessories to Modernity: Fashion and the Feminine in Nineteenth-Century France. University of Pennsylvania Press, 112–113, 242. ISBN 978-0-8122-0533-6.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 Willa Z. Silverman (2008). The New Bibliopolis: French Book Collectors and the Culture of Print, 1880–1914. University of Toronto Press, 83–84. ISBN 978-0-8020-9211-3.
- ↑ Curinier (1914). "Uzanne (Louis Octave)", Dictionnaire national des contemporains (in fr). Paris: Office Général d'Edition, 66–67. OCLC 697614752.
- ↑ Michael Reynolds (17 June 2016). Creating Der Rosenkavalier: From Chevalier to Cavalier. Boydell & Brewer. ISBN 978-1-78327-049-1.
- ↑ H.P. Bois (1892). Four private libraries of New York. Рипол Классик. ISBN 978-5-87738-216-9.
- ↑ Mary E. Davis (15 October 2010). Ballets Russes Style: Diaghilev's Dancers and Paris Fashion. Reaktion Books. ISBN 978-1-86189-885-2.