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Women’s education, employment status and the choice of birth control method: An investigation for the case of Turkey

Author

Listed:
  • Deniz Karaoğlan

    (Department of Economics, Bahçeşehir University, Istanbul, Turkey)

  • Dürdane Sirin Saracoglu

    (Department of Economics, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey)

Abstract
In this study we investigate whether women’s education, labor market status and their status within the household have any impact on their choice of a birth control method in Turkey. We use the 2013 round of Demographic Health Survey (DHS) dataset which includes information about women’s education levels and occupation types as well as other socioeconomic status indicators. The DHS also reports whether women use relatively more effective modern (i.e. IUD, pill, etc.) or traditional (i.e. withdrawal) methods. In the empirical analysis, we apply multivariate logistic estimation techniques and control for women’s other indicators of socioeconomic status such as age, ethnicity, and wealth. We find that woman’s education level and urban residence are the leading determinants that explain the choice of modern contraceptive methods. We also observe that women who are unemployed, inactive or unpaid family workers are less likely to use modern contraceptive methods compared to wage-earner women.

Suggested Citation

  • Deniz Karaoğlan & Dürdane Sirin Saracoglu, 2018. "Women’s education, employment status and the choice of birth control method: An investigation for the case of Turkey," ERC Working Papers 1803, ERC - Economic Research Center, Middle East Technical University, revised Feb 2018.
    • Handle: RePEc:met:wpaper:1803
    as

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    File URL: http://erc.metu.edu.tr/en/system/files/menu/series18/1803.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Human capital theory; fertility; contraceptive choice; women’s socioeconomic status; logit estimation; Turkey;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J13 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity

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