Testudines
Apparentia
(Redirigite ab Tortuca)
Testudines
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Classification scientific | ||||||||||||||
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Testudines Batsch, 1788[1] | ||||||||||||||
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Blau: marine tortucas; nigre: terrestre
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Testudines es un ordine de Sauropsida qui contine 14 familias actual de tortucas. Se distribute in duo subordines secundo le movimento del collo pro proteger le capite in le carapace:
- in Pleurodira, le capite gira al latere;
- in Cryptodira, le capite se retrahe axialmente.
Phylogenia
[modificar | modificar fonte]Cladogramma externe
[modificar | modificar fonte]Secundo Crawford et al. (2012)[2] e Gemmell et al. (2020)[3]:
Amniota |
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Cladogramma interne
[modificar | modificar fonte]Le phylogenia interne es le sequente:[4][5]
Testudines |
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Referentias
[modificar fonte]- ↑ Turtle Taxonomy Working Group (2017). Turtles of the World: Annotated Checklist and Atlas of Taxonomy, Synonymy, Distribution, and Conservation Status, 8th, Chelonian Research Monographs (no. 1) 7, Chelonian Research Foundation: Turtle Conservancy, 10, 24. doi:10.3854/crm.7.checklist.atlas.v8.2017. ISBN 978-1-5323-5026-9. OCLC 1124067380.
- ↑ Crawford, N.G.; Faircloth, B.C.; McCormack, J.E.; Brumfield, R.T.; Winker, K.; Glenn, T.C. More than 1000 ultraconserved elements provide evidence that turtles are the sister group of archosaurs. Biol. Lett. 2012, 8, 783–786.
- ↑ Gemmell, N.J.; Rutherford, K.; Prost, S.; Tollis, M.; Winter, D.; Macey, J.R.; Adelson, D.L.; Suh, A.; Bertozzi, T.; Grau, J.H.; et al. The tuatara genome reveals ancient features of amniote evolution. Nature 2020, 584, 403–409.
- ↑ "A Phylogenomic Analysis of Turtles" (2015). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 83: 250–257. doi: . ISSN 1055-7903. PMID 25450099.
- ↑ "A Global Phylogeny of Turtles Reveals a Burst of Climate-associated Diversification on Continental Margins" (February 8, 2021). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118 (7). doi: . ISSN 0027-8424. PMID 33558231. Bibcode: 2021PNAS..11812215T.