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ðŒð°ððð¹ðœð¿ð ð»ð¿ðð°ð¹ð ð°ð¹ðžðžð°ð¿ ðŒð°ððð¹ðœð¿ð ð»ð¹ð¿ðžð°ððŽð¹ð (ðžð¹ð¿ð³ð¹ððºð°ðð°ð¶ð³ð°: Martin Luther) (ðŽð¹ðð»ð¹ð±ð°ð¹ðœð, 10 ðœð°ð¿ð±ð°ð¹ðŒð±ð°ð¹ð 1483 â ðŽð¹ðð»ð¹ð±ð°ð¹ðœð, 18 ðð°ð¹ð±ðð¿ð°ððŽð¹ð 1546) ð ð°ð ðžð¹ð¿ð³ð¹ððºð ððððð°ð¹ððð°ðœðð¹ððºð ð²ð¿ð³ð°ðððºð°ððŽð¹ð ðŸð°ð· ð¹ðœðŒð°ð¹ð³ðŸð°ðœð³ð. ð³ð¿ð²ð°ðœðœ ðð ðŽ ð°ð ð²ð¿ððð¹ðœðŽð¹ðœð¹ððºð ðŒð¿ðœð¹ðºð° (1506) ðð°ðŽð¹ ð°ðœð³ðœð°ðŒ ðð¿ðœð° (ðð°ðºðð°ðŒð°ð¹ðœðð¿ðŒ) ð ðŽð¹ð·ð¹ðžðð ð²ð¿ð³ðŸð°, ð ð°ððž ð°ðð°ð ðžð°ðð° ðð¹ð¿ð·ð°ðœð³ð° ðŒð°ðœðœð° ððŽðð°ð¿ððŒð°ðððŸððœð ð¹ðœ ðžð¹ð¿ð³ð¹ððºð°ð»ð°ðœð³ð°. ð¿ððŒðŽððŽð¹ðœð ððŽð¹ðœð°ð¹ð¶ðŽ ð»ð°ð¹ðð¹ð³ð°ð¹ð¶ðŽ ðŒð¿ðœðŽ ð°ðœð³ ðºð°ð¿ðð° ð°ðð»ðŽððŽ ð°ðœð° 31 ð°ð¿ðºððð±ð°ð¹ð 1517 ð¹ðð ð°ðœð°ðððð³ðŽð¹ðœð ððððð°ð¹ððð°ðœðð¹ððŒð°ð¿ð. ð¹ðœ 1521 ð°ð¹ðð¹ððºð°ð¿ðð¿ð ðð¿ðŒððœðŽ, ð»ð¹ð ð° ð, ð°ðð»ð°ð¹ð»ðð ð»ð¹ð¿ðžð°ððŸð°. ð»ð¹ð¿ðžð°ððŽð¹ð ð¿ððð° ð·ð°ð¹ðð°ð³ð° ðð°ðŒð°ðœð° ðŒð¹ðž ð°ðœðžð°ðð°ð¹ðŒ ðŒð°ðœðœð°ðŒ ððŽðð°ð¿ððŒð°ðððŸððœð, ð°ðžð°ð»ððŽð¹ðºð ðð¶ð ð¹ðœð²ð»ð¹ ðŸð°ð· ð¹ðð·ð°ðœðœðŽð ðºð°ð»ðžð¿ð.