8000 GH-124321: Argparse negative number parsing does not capture -.5 by savannahostrowski · Pull Request #124322 · python/cpython · GitHub
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GH-124321: Argparse negative number parsing does not capture -.5 #124322

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Sep 23, 2024
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion Lib/argparse.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1360,7 +1360,7 @@ def __init__(self,
self._defaults = {}

# determines whether an "option" looks like a negative number
self._negative_number_matcher = _re.compile(r'^-\d[\d_]*(\.\d[\d_]*)?$')
self._negative_number_matcher = _re.compile(r'^-(\d+(_\d+)*(\.\d+(_\d+)*)?|\.\d+(_\d+)*)$')
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The pattern looks fine for capturing negatives without a leading digit, but it does have a (rather silly) breaking change: -12__3 was accepted by the old pattern but not the new.

I think support for runs of underscores was accidental, though (and undocumented), so it seems fine to remove it. Would be remiss not to point it out, though!

A

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my gut feeling: we don't need to care if this is pedantically accurate? regexes are not great parsers. if a value that fails the actual parser makes it through, it'll be an SyntaxError/ValueError upon int() conversion. do we capture the exception within argparse at a reasonable place such that the error is reported to the user in a friendly manner associated with the argument? (anyways, I'd leave that for a followup issue if not)


# whether or not there are any optionals that look like negative
# numbers -- uses a list so it can be shared and edited
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions Lib/test/test_argparse.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2111,6 +2111,7 @@ class TestNegativeNumber(ParserTestCase):
('--int -1_000_000 --float -1_000_000.0', NS(int=-1000000, float=-1000000.0)),
('--float -1_000.0', NS(int=None, float=-1000.0)),
('--float -1_000_000.0_0', NS(int=None, float=-1000000.0)),
('--float -.5', NS(int=None, float=-0.5)),
]

class TestInvalidAction(TestCase):
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