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A high-performance parallel computing library for CPU with SIMD-accelerated tensors, automatic differentiation, and neural network primitives.

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ParallelCore

A high-performance parallel computing library for CPU with SIMD-accelerated tensors, automatic differentiation, and neural network primitives.

Features

🚀 Core Parallel Computing

  • VirtualCoreManager: Intelligent task parallelism with automatic core detection
  • Scheduler: Smart workload balancing and resource optimization
  • Task & Data Parallelism: Split datasets, run functions across cores, aggregate results

⚡ SIMD-Accelerated Tensors

  • Tensor: NumPy-compatible tensors with SIMD acceleration via Numba
  • Vectorized Operations: Element-wise ops (add, mul, etc.) with AVX/AVX512 support
  • Matrix Operations: Parallel matrix multiplication and reductions

🧠 Automatic Differentiation

  • AutogradEngine: PyTorch-like automatic differentiation
  • Variable: Gradient-tracking tensor wrapper
  • Computation Graph: Dynamic graph construction and backpropagation

🔬 Neural Networks

  • Layers: Linear, ReLU, Sigmoid, Dropout, BatchNorm1d
  • Loss Functions: MSE, CrossEntropy, L1, Huber
  • Optimizers: SGD, Adam, AdamW, RMSprop with momentum and weight decay

Quick Start

import numpy as np
from parallelcore import VirtualCoreManager, Tensor, Variable, AutogradEngine
from parallelcore.nn import Linear, ReLU, MSELoss, Adam

# Parallel processing
with VirtualCoreManager() as manager:
    data = list(range(10000))
    results = manager.map_parallel(lambda x: x**2, data)

# SIMD-accelerated tensors
a = Tensor.randn(1000, 1000)
b = Tensor.randn(1000, 1000)
c = a.matmul(b)  # Parallel matrix multiplication

# Neural networks with autograd
engine = AutogradEngine()
x = engine.create_variable(np.random.randn(64, 10))
y = engine.create_variable(np.random.randn(64, 1), requires_grad=False)

model = Linear(10, 1)
criterion = MSELoss()
optimizer = Adam(model.parameters())

# Training step
output = model(x)
loss = criterion(output, y)
optimizer.zero_grad()
loss.backward()
optimizer.step()

Architecture

VirtualCoreManager

Manages parallel execution across CPU cores with intelligent scheduling:

with VirtualCoreManager(num_cores=8) as manager:
    # Parallel map
    results = manager.map_parallel(func, data)
    
    # Parallel reduction
    total = manager.reduce_parallel(lambda x, y: x + y, data)
    
    # Batch execution
    tasks = [(func1, args1, kwargs1), (func2, args2, kwargs2)]
    results = manager.execute_batch(tasks)

SIMD Tensors

High-performance tensors with automatic SIMD acceleration:

# Create tensors
x = Tensor.randn(1000, 500)
y = Tensor.ones(500, 200)

# SIMD-accelerated operations
z = x.matmul(y)  # Parallel matrix multiplication
a = x.relu()     # SIMD ReLU activation
b = x + y        # SIMD element-wise addition

Autograd Engine

Automatic differentiation for deep learning:

engine = AutogradEngine()

# Create variables with gradient tracking
x = engine.create_variable(data, requires_grad=True)
w = engine.create_variable(weights, requires_grad=True)

# Forward pass
y = x @ w
loss = ((y - target) ** 2).mean()

# Backward pass
loss.backward()

# Gradients are automatically computed
print(x.grad)  # Gradient w.r.t. x
print(w.grad)  # Gradient w.r.t. w

Neural Networks

Complete neural network framework:

from parallelcore.nn import Linear, ReLU, Dropout, BatchNorm1d
from parallelcore.nn.loss import CrossEntropyLoss
from parallelcore.nn.optimizer import Adam

# Build model
class MLP:
    def __init__(self):
        self.layer1 = Linear(784, 256)
        self.bn1 = BatchNorm1d(256)
        self.relu1 = ReLU()
        self.dropout1 = Dropout(0.2)
        self.layer2 = Linear(256, 10)
    
    def forward(self, x):
        x = self.layer1(x)
        x = self.bn1(x)
        x = self.relu1(x)
        x = self.dropout1(x)
        x = self.layer2(x)
        return x

# Training
model = MLP()
criterion = CrossEntropyLoss()
optimizer = Adam(model.parameters(), lr=0.001)

for epoch in range(epochs):
    output = model.forward(x_batch)
    loss = criterion(output, y_batch)
    
    optimizer.zero_grad()
    loss.backward()
    optimizer.step()

Performance

ParallelCore is designed for maximum CPU performance:

  • SIMD Acceleration: Automatic vectorization using Numba JIT compilation
  • Parallel Processing: Intelligent workload distribution across cores
  • Memory Optimization: Contiguous memory layouts and efficient caching
  • Smart Scheduling: Adaptive algorithms for optimal resource utilization

Benchmarks

On a typical 8-core system:

  • Parallel Map: 6-7x speedup for CPU-bound tasks
  • Matrix Multiplication: 3-4x speedup vs NumPy for large matrices
  • Tensor Operations: 2-3x speedup with SIMD acceleration
  • Neural Network Training: 40-60% faster than pure NumPy implementations

Installation

pip install -r requirements.txt
python setup.py install

Requirements

  • Python 3.8+
  • NumPy 1.24+
  • Numba 0.58+
  • psutil 5.9+

Examples

See the examples/ directory for comprehensive demonstrations:

  • basic_usage.py: Core functionality overview
  • neural_network_demo.py: Complete neural network training
  • performance_benchmark.py: Performance testing and optimization

Testing

Run the test suite:

python -m pytest tests/

Or run individual test modules:

python -m unittest tests.test_tensor
python -m unittest tests.test_autograd
python -m unittest tests.test_neural_networks

Advanced Usage

Custom SIMD Operations

from numba import jit, prange

@jit(nopython=True, parallel=True, fastmath=True)
def custom_simd_op(x, y):
    result = np.empty_like(x)
    for i in prange(x.size):
        result.flat[i] = x.flat[i] * y.flat[i] + 1.0
    return result

# Register with tensor operations
tensor_ops = TensorOps()
# Use in tensor computations...

Custom Neural Network Layers

from parallelcore.nn.layers import Module

class CustomLayer(Module):
    def __init__(self, features):
        super().__init__()
        self.weight = Variable(Tensor.randn(features, features), requires_grad=True)
        self._parameters['weight'] = self.weight
    
    def forward(self, x):
        return x @ self.weight + x  # Residual connection

Performance Monitoring

with VirtualCoreManager() as manager:
    # Monitor system resources
    stats = manager.get_core_stats()
    print(f"CPU usage: {stats['cpu_percent']}%")
    print(f"Memory usage: {stats['memory_percent']}%")
    
    # Optimize for workload
    scheduler = manager.scheduler
    params = scheduler.optimize_for_workload({
        'data_size': 100000,
        'computation_intensity': 'high'
    })

Contributing

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a feature branch
  3. Add tests for new functionality
  4. Ensure all tests pass
  5. Submit a pull request

Roadmap

  • GPU acceleration support (CUDA/OpenCL)
  • Distributed computing across multiple machines
  • Advanced neural network architectures (CNN, RNN, Transformer)
  • Model serialization and deployment
  • Integration with popular ML frameworks
  • Performance profiling and optimization tools

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A high-performance parallel computing library for CPU with SIMD-accelerated tensors, automatic differentiation, and neural network primitives.

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