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Introduction to C/C++ Programming for Beginners



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Contents :

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Introduction
C++ Basics
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C Basics
C Advance Visit here for full course
Simple C/C++ Projects





Introduction to C++

What is C++ Programming Language ?

  • C++ is a cross-platform language that can be used to create high-performance applications.

  • C++ was developed by Bjarne Stroustrup, as an extension to the C language.

  • The language was updated 4 major times in 2011, 2014, 2017, and 2020 to C++11, C++14, C++17, C++20.

  • C++ is fun and easy to learn!

  • As C++ is close to C# and Java, it makes it easy for programmers to switch to C++ or vice versa.

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C++ compiler /IDE

To start using C++, you need two things:

  • A text editor, like Notepad, to write C++ code
  • A compiler, like GCC, to translate the C++ code into a language that the computer will understand

An IDE (Integrated Development Environment) is used to edit AND compile the code.

Popular IDE's include: Code::Blocks, Eclipse, and Visual Studio. These are all free, and they can be used to both edit and debug C++ code.

I will be using Code::Blocks in this Project, which I believe is a good place to start.

You can find the latest version of Codeblocks at http://www.codeblocks.org/.

Download the mingw-setup.exe file, which will install the text editor with a compiler.

Quick Start :

  • Let's create our first C++ file.
  • Open Codeblocks and go to File > New > Empty File.
  • Write the following C++ code and save the file as myfirstprogram.cpp (File > Save File as):
// myfirstprogram.cpp

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
  cout << "Hello World!";
  return 0;
}
  • In Codeblocks, it should look like this:

  • Then, go to Build > Build and Run to run (execute) the program.
  • Congratulations! You have now written and executed your first C++ program.



Introduction to C

What is C Programming Language ?

  • C is a general-purpose programming language created by Dennis Ritchie at the Bell Laboratories in 1972.

  • It is a very popular language, despite being old.

  • C is strongly associated with UNIX, as it was developed to write the UNIX operating system.

NOTE C and C++ uses the same compiler and IDE

Quick Start :

  • Let's create our first C file.
  • Open Codeblocks and go to File > New > Empty File.
  • Write the following C code and save the file as myfirstprogram.c (File > Save File as):
// myfirstprogram.c


#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
  printf("Hello World!");
  return 0;
}



Differences between and

  • C++ was developed as an extension of C, and both languages have almost the same syntax.

  • The main difference between C and C++ is that C++ support classes and objects, while C does not.



C++/C Compiler on different OS

For Windows, Linux and MacOS

  • Install code::blocks by going to there official website, Code Blocks

For Andriod OS

  • Install C4Droid on playstore, C4Droid

For IOS


How to Contribute:

  • Just fork the project and clone it into your machine
  • Then make your contribution and upload it to your fork repository
  • Then click on pull request


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