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3mdeb blog documentation

Important note: The author needs to verify the content using Grammarly before requesting review. Ask your supervisor for the premium account access

Table of contents

Deployment status

Production deploy status:

Build Status

Beta deploy status:

Build Status

Usage

Add new post

To add new post to our blog, first prepare local repository:

  1. Clone repository: git clone git@github.com:3mdeb/news-and-ideas.git
  2. Change directory: cd news-and-ideas
  3. Change branch to development: git checkout develop
  4. Create new unique branch: git checkout -b <unique_branch_name>
  5. Run and follow the script instructions: ./scripts/new-post.sh
  6. Check the name of the created file: git status
  7. Edit post: vim blog/content/post/<filename>.md

Some valuable information:

  • Familiarize yourself with good practices section.
  • Use Markdown to write your blog post.
  • You can use local preview
  • Finished blog post should get reviewed - please create Github Pull Request to develop branch as described here
  • If deployment to beta doesn't show any issues please ask maintainer for sync to master.

Categories

We have several categories you can choose from:

  • Firmware
  • IoT
  • Miscellaneous
  • OS Dev
  • App Dev
  • Security
  • Manufacturing

Tags

Basically, we have a huge pool of tags available. Before creating a new tag, check the currently available tags. If there is no tag that properly describes your blog, create a one new tag.

Local preview

  1. Generate blog: ./scripts/local-build.sh
  2. Generated files can be found in blog/public

There is possibility to check whether new post is well formatted:

  1. Run local server: ./scripts/local-preview.sh
  2. Go to http://localhost:1313/ to view the changes.

Deployment

Deployment on beta blog

  1. Push commits with your blog post to your branch. There are no strict rules for branch naming. It should refer to the post title.

  2. Create a Pull Request, targeting develop branch.

  3. Once your Pull Request gets merged to develop, the blog should be automatically deployed to the beta. You can check the deploy job status on the github action

Deployment on production blog

When the blog's status in beta is acceptable, we can deploy to production. To do that, simply create the Pull Request from develop to master. Once it gets merged, the same version of blog should be deployed to production. You can check the deploy job status on the github action

Add new profile page

Employees and post authors profile pages are now implemented to our Hugo blog. To add new profile page, follow steps below:

  1. Add name.surname.png image to blog/static/authors/ for profile image or use no-image.png file in case of missing photo.
  2. Add _index.md file to blog/content/authors/name-surname/ with the content about the author (look at other profile pages for template).
  3. Add name.surname.json file to blog/data/authors/ with the content about the author for the post footer (look for other .json files for template)
  4. After rebuilding the site (locally), new profile should be visible in the authors list page: http://localhost:1313/authors/

To enable visibility of your social media profiles or external services, use the following header parameters with correct urls in the author's _index.md file:

facebook: "https://www.facebook.com/piotr.krol.756859"
twitter: "https://twitter.com/pietrushnic"
linkedin: "https://pl.linkedin.com/in/krolpiotr"
reddit: "https://www.reddit.com/user/pietrushnic"
mastodon: "https://fosstodon.org/@pietrushnic"
matrix: "https://matrix.to/#/@pietrushnic:matrix.3mdeb.com"
github: "https://github.com/pietrushnic"
contribution:

Good practices

Broken links checker

Currently we are using lychee a fast, async, stream-based link checker written in Rust. The automatic check is triggered on each push to the master pull request.

You can also run it locally using a docker image:

$ docker run --init -it --rm -w $(pwd) -v $(pwd):$(pwd) lycheeverse/lychee
    --max-redirects 10 -a 403,429,500,502,503,999 .

We also use the Lychee Log Parser, which evaluates whether the problems detected by lychee are actual problems with the site or server. Whenever you add changes, it is your responsibility to fix all problems (even if the erroneous links are in a part of the code that you have not changed). In this way, together we will maintain the quality of the links and fix the errors that occur.

To fix an error, open the job that crashed. In the log you will find information about which file the error is in and which link is affected:

2024-02-07 02:08:54 - ERROR - Broken links found!
2024-02-07 02:08:54 - ERROR - ---
2024-02-07 02:08:54 - ERROR - Broken links in "BROKEN.md":
2024-02-07 02:08:54 - ERROR - ---
2024-02-07 02:08:54 - ERROR - Broken link: https://use.fontawesome.com/
2024-02-07 02:08:54 - ERROR - Failed: Network error: 404
2024-02-07 02:08:54 - ERROR - ---

In this case, the file is "BROKEN.md" and the invalid link is https://use.fontawesome.com/. Check whether the path has changed or the page has expired. If the page has expired, use https://web.archive.org/ to restore the older version. Lychee automatically suggests url fix for the broken links:

 2024-02-09 13:02:52 - ERROR - ---
2024-02-09 13:02:52 - INFO - Check if broken URL server is expired. If it's no longer available, you can fix broken links using the suggestions below:
2024-02-09 13:02:52 - INFO - ---
2024-02-09 13:02:52 - INFO - Suggestions for the "BROKEN.md"
2024-02-09 13:02:52 - INFO - ---
2024-02-09 13:02:52 - INFO - https://use.fontawesome.com/ - http://web.archive.org/web/20211220191310/https://use.fontawesome.com/
2024-02-09 13:02:52 - INFO - ---

If the page does not have a saved version in the archive, remove the link and add an annotation.

If you think that the error that appeared is not an error of the site but of the server you are connecting to, please open an issue and we will help you solve the problem.

Relative links

Please avoid using relative like:

[contact](../../pages/contact/)

Instead, use absolute links:

[contact](https://www.dasharo.com/pages/contact/)

pre-commit hooks

pre-commit install --hook-type commit-msg
  • Enjoy automatic checks on each git commit action!

  • (Optional) Run hooks on all files (for example, when adding new hooks or configuring existing ones):

pre-commit run --all-files

To skip verification

In some cases, it may be needed to skip pre-commit tests. To do that, please use:

git commit --no-verify

Grammarly - a must have for content verification

Grammarly is a great, free tool for all bloggers and anyone who needs to write documentation in English. It will let you know if you skipped a coma or made a typo, as well, as it will check advanced grammar mistakes, too. Bear in mind, that the free version has its limits, so you need to keep an eye on it at all times and still, you are the one who distinguishes when to use a/an or the, as it only suggests changes.

Two versions of Grammarly are available: a plugin for Chrome/Chromium or online application. You need to create an account (it's for free) to be able to use Grammarly.

Visit the website Grammarly and create an account.

It is a MUST-HAVE application for anyone who writes posts or documentation, so feel obliged to use it.

Markdown

There is on the internet a great tool for anyone writing posts, that is Markdown Cheatsheet. It is awesome because it is short and clear.

However, here are some most important commands:

  • #, ##, ###, ####, #####, ###### - headers (just like in HTML <h1><h2><h3> etc.)
  • - some text - it is simply a list item for an unordered list. - <li> in HTML
  • 1. some text - an ordered list. Number does not matter, it will be ordered automatically.
  • [Visible text](URL) - a link
  • ` - inline code. Can be used as an inline quote
  • ` x3 - block of code. You can write, next to it (connected) a programming language. Supported aliases for language highlighting are listed here

If your post includes any images, they must be located in blog/static/img directory. To link them in file written in Markdown, use the format below:

![alt text](/img/image_name.jpg)

Remember about newlines before markdown tables, lists, quotes (>) and blocks of text (```).

I hope this will help. To see more, visit Markdown Cheatsheet

You can write attach inline HTML into Markdown and it will work! <span style="color: blue">Some text</span>

Single or multiple authors

In general, author meta-field MUST be strictly formatted (lowercase, non-polish letters):

author: name.surname

If post has multiple authors, author meta-field MUST be formatted as below:

author:
    - name.surname
    - name.surname

SEO best known methods

  • Meta description - each post should have single-sentence description with proper keywords (try to add as many keywords as possible)

previously set in the Yoast SEO plugin [TBD - how to set them now]

  • Tags selection - use proper tags (good examples are tags for articles of our competition and results from the Google first site)

  • Graphic/image title - description with keywords related to whole article. All images uploaded to WordPress should be edited in terms of SEO (WP-admin panel in the Media tab). It is required to complete the Caption field and add tags with Meta Tag manager -> Add Meta Tag (at the bottom).

Creating titles - Emotional Marketing Value Headline Analyzer

https://www.aminstitute.com/headline/

The free tool, which analyze headline to determine the Emotional Marketing Value (EMV) score. Headline is analyzed and scored based on the total number of EMV words it has in relation to the total number of words it contains. This will determine the EMV score of headline. Most professional copywriters' headlines will have 30%-40% EMV Words in their headlines, while the most gifted copywriters will have 50%-75% EMV words in headlines.