tatar

See also: Tatar, tàtar, tâtar, tätar, and tătar

Estonian

Alternative forms

• tater, tatter, tader, tatrik, tadrik (dialectal)

Etymology

From dialectal Russian тата́рка (tatárka). Russian stem has been common root of borrowing for the tatari as well. The stem that marked the nation has also become to mark the grain, associated with that nation.

It has been suggested that "tatter", as present in the older orthography and dialects, is borrowing from some unknown dialectal form of Low German: compare with dialectal German Tatterkorn. From Estonian it is loaned into Estonian-Swedish as tattar and possibly to Salaca Livonian tatar. Boomerang-loaning is registered in Russian dialect of Iisaku [script needed] (tátra) (from the genitive form tatra).

Noun

tatar (genitive tatra, partitive tatart)

1. plant of the family Fagopyrum (buckwheat, etc.)(ambiguous)

   Synonym: tatra taim

   minu naaber kasvatab tatart ― mine neighbor grows buckwheat plants

2. the grains of the buckwheat plant (ambiguous)

   Synonyms: tatratangud, tatra terad, tatraviljad

   kalla tatar potti ― pour the buckwheat grains into the pot

   padjatäiteks kasutame looduslikku tatart ― for the pillow filling we use natural buckwheat grains

3. the porridge from the buckwheat grains (ambiguous)

   Synonym: tatrapuder

   tatar oli lõunasöögiks nii eile kui ka täna, niisammuti sööte tatart ka homme ― Buckwheat porridge was the lunch for yesterday and today, just the same you shall eat buckwheat porridge tomorrow too

Declension

Declension of tatar (ÕS type 8/küünal, length gradation)
		singular	plural
nominative		tatar	tatrad
accusative	nom.
	gen.	tatra
genitive			tatarde
partitive		tatart	tatraid
illative		tatrasse	tatardesse tatraisse
inessive		tatras	tatardes tatrais
elative		tatrast	tatardest tatraist
allative		tatrale	tatardele tatraile
adessive		tatral	tatardel tatrail
ablative		tatralt	tatardelt tatrailt
translative		tatraks	tatardeks tatraiks
terminative		tatrani	tatardeni
essive		tatrana	tatardena
abessive		tatrata	tatardeta
comitative		tatraga	tatardega

Compounds

• idatatar
• konnatatar
• toortatar
• toortatratangud
• ussitatar
• ussitatrajuurikas

 

• tatrajahu
• tatramesi
• tatrapadi
• tatrapliinid
• tatrapuder
• tatrapõld
• tatratangud
• tatraveski

 

• tatrakasvataja
• tatrakasvatus

 

Finnish

Etymology

Originally a variant of tattari.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈtɑtɑr/, [ˈt̪ɑ̝t̪ɑ̝r]
• Rhymes: -ɑtɑr
• Syllabification^(key): ta‧tar

Noun

tatar

1. plant of the family Polygonaceae (knotweed, buckwheat etc.)

Declension

Inflection of tatar (Kotus type 32*C/sisar, tt-t gradation)
nominative		tatar	tattaret
genitive		tattaren	tattarien tatarten
partitive		tatarta	tattaria
illative		tattareen	tattariin
		singular	plural
nominative		tatar	tattaret
accusative	nom.	tatar	tattaret
	gen.	tattaren
genitive		tattaren	tattarien tatarten
partitive		tatarta	tattaria
inessive		tattaressa	tattarissa
elative		tattaresta	tattarista
illative		tattareen	tattariin
adessive		tattarella	tattarilla
ablative		tattarelta	tattarilta
allative		tattarelle	tattarille
essive		tattarena	tattarina
translative		tattareksi	tattariksi
abessive		tattaretta	tattaritta
instructive		—	tattarin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of tatar (Kotus type 32*C/sisar, tt-t gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative tattareni tattareni accusative nom. tattareni tattareni gen. tattareni genitive tattareni tattarieni tatarteni partitive tatartani tattariani inessive tattaressani tattarissani elative tattarestani tattaristani illative tattareeni tattariini adessive tattarellani tattarillani ablative tattareltani tattariltani allative tattarelleni tattarilleni essive tattarenani tattarinani translative tattarekseni tattarikseni abessive tattarettani tattarittani instructive — — comitative — tattarineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative tattaresi tattaresi accusative nom. tattaresi tattaresi gen. tattaresi genitive tattaresi tattariesi tatartesi partitive tatartasi tattariasi inessive tattaressasi tattarissasi elative tattarestasi tattaristasi illative tattareesi tattariisi adessive tattarellasi tattarillasi ablative tattareltasi tattariltasi allative tattarellesi tattarillesi essive tattarenasi tattarinasi translative tattareksesi tattariksesi abessive tattarettasi tattarittasi instructive — — comitative — tattarinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative tattaremme tattaremme accusative nom. tattaremme tattaremme gen. tattaremme genitive tattaremme tattariemme tatartemme partitive tatartamme tattariamme inessive tattaressamme tattarissamme elative tattarestamme tattaristamme illative tattareemme tattariimme adessive tattarellamme tattarillamme ablative tattareltamme tattariltamme allative tattarellemme tattarillemme essive tattarenamme tattarinamme translative tattareksemme tattariksemme abessive tattarettamme tattarittamme instructive — — comitative — tattarinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative tattarenne tattarenne accusative nom. tattarenne tattarenne gen. tattarenne genitive tattarenne tattarienne tatartenne partitive tatartanne tattarianne inessive tattaressanne tattarissanne elative tattarestanne tattaristanne illative tattareenne tattariinne adessive tattarellanne tattarillanne ablative tattareltanne tattariltanne allative tattarellenne tattarillenne essive tattarenanne tattarinanne translative tattareksenne tattariksenne abessive tattarettanne tattarittanne instructive — — comitative — tattarinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative tattarensa tattarensa accusative nom. tattarensa tattarensa gen. tattarensa genitive tattarensa tattariensa tatartensa partitive tatartaan tatartansa tattariaan tattariansa inessive tattaressaan tattaressansa tattarissaan tattarissansa elative tattarestaan tattarestansa tattaristaan tattaristansa illative tattareensa tattariinsa adessive tattarellaan tattarellansa tattarillaan tattarillansa ablative tattareltaan tattareltansa tattariltaan tattariltansa allative tattarelleen tattarellensa tattarilleen tattarillensa essive tattarenaan tattarenansa tattarinaan tattarinansa translative tattarekseen tattareksensa tattarikseen tattariksensa abessive tattarettaan tattarettansa tattarittaan tattarittansa instructive — — comitative — tattarineen tattarinensa

Derived terms

compounds

• japanintatar
• kiertotatar
• nurmitatar
• pihatatar
• tatarkasvi
• ukontatar
• vesitatar
• viljatatar

 

Further reading

• “tatar”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ta.taʁ/

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

tatar m (uncountable)

1. Tatar (language)

See also

• tatar de Crimée

Further reading

• “tatar”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Indonesian

Pronunciation

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈtatar/ [ˈt̪a.t̪ar]
• Rhymes: -atar
• Syllabification: ta‧tar

Etymology 1

Inherited from Malay تاتر (tatar), from Minangkabau [Term?].

Verb

tatar

1. (archaic) to aim

Derived terms

• ditatar
• menatar

 

Etymology 2

Inherited from Malay تاتر (tatar), from Old Javanese tatar, tatā.

Verb

tatar

1. to upgrade

Derived terms

• bertatar
• ditatar
• menatar
• penatar
• penataran
• petatar
• tataran
• tertatar

 

Noun

tatar (first-person possessive tatarku, second-person possessive tatarmu, third-person possessive tatarnya)

1. Alternative spelling of tataran

Further reading

• “tatar” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Old Javanese

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ta.tar/
• Rhymes: -tar
• Homophones: tatar, tātar, Tatar
• Hyphenation: ta‧tar

Etymology 1

Unknown, probably Old Javanese tatā. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

tatar

1. arrangement, ordering
2. fixed order, rule

Derived terms

• patatar
• tinatar

 

Etymology 2

Unknown, probably Old Javanese tātar, tātā. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

tatar

1. negation
2. fixed order, rule

Derived terms

• tinatar

 

Further reading

• "tatar" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

Polish

tatar

Etymology

From Tatar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈta.tar/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -atar
• Syllabification: ta‧tar
• Homophone: Tatar

Noun

tatar m animal or m inan

1. steak tartare

   Synonym: befsztyk tatarski

Declension

Declension of tatar

	singular	plural
nominative	tatar	tatary
genitive	tatara	tatarów
dative	tatarowi	tatarom
accusative	tatara/tatar	tatary
instrumental	tatarem	tatarami
locative	tatarze	tatarach
vocative	tatarze	tatary

Further reading

• tatar in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• tatar in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Swedish

Etymology

Derived from Persian تاتار. Doublet of tattare.

Noun

tatar c

1. Tatar (person of that group)

Declension

Declension of tatar

		nominative	genitive
singular	indefinite	tatar	tatars
	definite	tataren	tatarens
plural	indefinite	tatarer	tatarers
	definite	tatarerna	tatarernas

Derived terms

• krimtatar
• tatarisk

References

• tatar in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
• tatar in Svensk ordbok (SO)
• tatar in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)

Uzbek

Etymology

From the Turkic name of a Tatar tribe. More at Tatars.

Noun

tatar (plural tatarlar)

1. Tatar (person)

Derived terms

• tatarcha
• Tatariston

Adjective

tatar (comparative tatarroq, superlative eng tatar)

1. Tatar

   tatar tili

   the Tatar language