potroh
Appearance
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from either Russian потроха (potroxa) or Ukrainian потрохи (potroxy, “giblets”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]potroh (plural potrohok)
- potbelly, paunch (the belly of a human, especially a large, fat protruding one) [around 1336]
- (zoology) abdomen (of an arthropod) [1878]
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | potroh | potrohok |
accusative | potrohot | potrohokat |
dative | potrohnak | potrohoknak |
instrumental | potrohhal | potrohokkal |
causal-final | potrohért | potrohokért |
translative | potrohhá | potrohokká |
terminative | potrohig | potrohokig |
essive-formal | potrohként | potrohokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | potrohban | potrohokban |
superessive | potrohon | potrohokon |
adessive | potrohnál | potrohoknál |
illative | potrohba | potrohokba |
sublative | potrohra | potrohokra |
allative | potrohhoz | potrohokhoz |
elative | potrohból | potrohokból |
delative | potrohról | potrohokról |
ablative | potrohtól | potrohoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
potrohé | potrohoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
potrohéi | potrohokéi |
Possessive forms of potroh | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | potrohom | potrohaim |
2nd person sing. | potrohod | potrohaid |
3rd person sing. | potroha | potrohai |
1st person plural | potrohunk | potrohaink |
2nd person plural | potrohotok | potrohaitok |
3rd person plural | potrohuk | potrohaik |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ potroh in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
[edit]- potroh in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Categories:
- Hungarian terms borrowed from Russian
- Hungarian terms derived from Russian
- Hungarian terms borrowed from Ukrainian
- Hungarian terms derived from Ukrainian
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ox
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ox/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Zoology