limes
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English
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Latin līmes. Doublet of limit.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]limes (plural limites)
- A boundary or border, especially of the Roman Empire.
- 2011, Norman Davies, Vanished Kingdoms, Penguin, published 2012, page 92:
- Their presence in the late fourth century on the River Main (immediately to the east of the Roman limes) is documented in Roman sources, as are their wars with the Alemanni.
Etymology 2
[edit]Inflected forms.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]limes
Anagrams
[edit]Danish
[edit]Noun
[edit]limes c
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Latin līmes.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]limes
- (mathematics) limit, used mainly to read out formulas.
- reads: limes x lähenee c:tä.
Declension
[edit]Inflection of limes (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | limes | limekset | |
genitive | limeksen | limesten limeksien | |
partitive | limestä | limeksiä | |
illative | limekseen | limeksiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | limes | limekset | |
accusative | nom. | limes | limekset |
gen. | limeksen | ||
genitive | limeksen | limesten limeksien | |
partitive | limestä | limeksiä | |
inessive | limeksessä | limeksissä | |
elative | limeksestä | limeksistä | |
illative | limekseen | limeksiin | |
adessive | limeksellä | limeksillä | |
ablative | limekseltä | limeksiltä | |
allative | limekselle | limeksille | |
essive | limeksenä | limeksinä | |
translative | limekseksi | limeksiksi | |
abessive | limeksettä | limeksittä | |
instructive | — | limeksin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
See also
[edit]French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]limes f
Galician
[edit]Verb
[edit]limes
Latin
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From līmus (“askew”) + -es (“going”). See also līmen.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈliː.mes/, [ˈlʲiːmɛs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈli.mes/, [ˈliːmes]
Noun
[edit]līmes m (genitive līmitis); third declension
Declension
[edit]Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | līmes | līmitēs |
Genitive | līmitis | līmitum |
Dative | līmitī | līmitibus |
Accusative | līmitem | līmitēs |
Ablative | līmite | līmitibus |
Vocative | līmes | līmitēs |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Italo-Romance:
- Sardinian:
- Padanian:
- Northern Gallo-Romance:
- Southern Gallo-Romance:
- Catalan: llinda
- Ibero-Romance:
- Vulgar Latin:
- ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *līmitellus
- Old French: lintel (see there for further descendants)
- ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *līmitellus
- Borrowings:
- → Asturian: llímite
- → Galician: límite
- → German: Limes
- → Esperanto: limito
- → Finnish: limes (learned)
- → Hungarian: limesz
- → Ido: limito
- → Italian: limite
- → Old French: limite
- → Polish: limit
- → Portuguese: limite
- → Romanian: limită
- → Russian: лимит (limit)
- → Sicilian: lìmiti
- → Spanish: límite
- → Swedish: limes
Etymology 2
[edit]Inflection of līmō (“sharpen, file”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈliː.meːs/, [ˈlʲiːmeːs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈli.mes/, [ˈliːmes]
Verb
[edit]līmēs
Etymology 3
[edit]Inflection of līmō (“besmirch”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈliː.meːs/, [ˈlʲiːmeːs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈli.mes/, [ˈliːmes]
Verb
[edit]līmēs
References
[edit]- “limes”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “limes”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- limes in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- limes in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “līmes”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 5: J L, page 344
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Verb
[edit]limes
Portuguese
[edit]Verb
[edit]limes
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unadapted borrowing from Latin limes.
Noun
[edit]limes n (uncountable)
Declension
[edit] declension of limes (singular only)
Spanish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]limes
Swedish
[edit]Noun
[edit]limes
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English doublets
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- English terms with quotations
- English 1-syllable words
- Rhymes:English/aɪmz
- Rhymes:English/aɪmz/1 syllable
- English non-lemma forms
- English noun forms
- Danish non-lemma forms
- Danish noun forms
- Finnish terms borrowed from Latin
- Finnish learned borrowings from Latin
- Finnish terms derived from Latin
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/imes
- Rhymes:Finnish/imes/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- fi:Mathematics
- Finnish vastaus-type nominals
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French non-lemma forms
- French noun forms
- Galician non-lemma forms
- Galician verb forms
- Latin terms suffixed with -es (t-stem)
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin third declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the third declension
- Latin masculine nouns
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms
- Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Bokmål verb forms
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms
- Romanian terms borrowed from Latin
- Romanian unadapted borrowings from Latin
- Romanian terms derived from Latin
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian uncountable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/imes
- Rhymes:Spanish/imes/2 syllables
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms
- Swedish non-lemma forms
- Swedish noun forms