harakka
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See also: Harakka
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *harakka, borrowed from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śárˀkāˀ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]harakka
- magpie (bird of the genus Pica)
- Eurasian magpie, common magpie, magpie, Pica pica
Declension
[edit]Inflection of harakka (Kotus type 14*A/solakka, kk-k gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | harakka | harakat | |
genitive | harakan | harakoiden harakoitten harakkojen | |
partitive | harakkaa | harakoita harakkoja | |
illative | harakkaan | harakoihin harakkoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | harakka | harakat | |
accusative | nom. | harakka | harakat |
gen. | harakan | ||
genitive | harakan | harakoiden harakoitten harakkojen harakkain rare | |
partitive | harakkaa | harakoita harakkoja | |
inessive | harakassa | harakoissa | |
elative | harakasta | harakoista | |
illative | harakkaan | harakoihin harakkoihin | |
adessive | harakalla | harakoilla | |
ablative | harakalta | harakoilta | |
allative | harakalle | harakoille | |
essive | harakkana | harakkoina | |
translative | harakaksi | harakoiksi | |
abessive | harakatta | harakoitta | |
instructive | — | harakoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
Further reading
[edit]- “harakka”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
[edit]Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *harakka, borrowed from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śárˀkāˀ. Cognates include Finnish harakka and Estonian harakas.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈhɑrɑkːɑ/, [ˈhɑrɑkː]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈhɑrɑkːɑ/, [ˈhɑrɑkːɑ]
- (Hevaha) IPA(key): /ˈhɑrɑkːɑ/, [ˈhɑrɑkːɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑrɑkː, -ɑrɑkːɑ
- Hyphenation: ha‧rak‧ka
Noun
[edit]harakka
- magpie
- 1936, V. I. Junus, P. L. Maksimov, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 4:
- Harakka cakattaa. Koira haukkuu.
- The magpie chatters. The dog barks.
Declension
[edit]Declension of harakka (type 3/kana, kk-k gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | harakka | harakat |
genitive | harakan | harakkoin |
partitive | harakkaa | harakkoja |
illative | harakkaa | harakkoihe |
inessive | harakaas | harakois |
elative | harakast | harakoist |
allative | harakalle | harakoille |
adessive | harakaal | harakoil |
ablative | harakalt | harakoilt |
translative | harakaks | harakoiks |
essive | harakkanna, harakkaan | harakkoinna, harakkoin |
exessive1) | harakkant | harakkoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Votic: harakkõ
References
[edit]- Fedor Tumansky (1790) “гаракка”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia], Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page 681
- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 59
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 45
- Arvo Laanest (1997) Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 30
Karelian
[edit]North Karelian (Viena) |
harakka |
---|---|
South Karelian (Tver) |
harakka |
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *harakka. Cognates include Finnish harakka and Estonian harakas.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]harakka (genitive harakan, partitive harakkua)
- magpie
- (South Karelian) defect in a cloth
Declension
[edit]Viena Karelian declension of harakka (type 4/kala, kk-k gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | harakka | harakat | |
genitive | harakan | harakkojen | |
partitive | harakkua | harakkoja | |
illative | harakkah | harakkoih | |
inessive | harakašša | harakoissa | |
elative | harakašta | harakoista | |
adessive | harakalla | harakoilla | |
ablative | harakalta | harakoilta | |
translative | harakakši | harakoiksi | |
essive | harakkana | harakkoina | |
comitative | — | harakoineh | |
abessive | harakatta | harakoitta |
Tver Karelian declension of harakka (type 4/kala kk-k gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | harakka | harakat | |
genitive | harakan | harakoin | |
partitive | harakkua | harakkoida | |
illative | harakkah | harakkoih | |
inessive | harakašša | harakoissa | |
elative | harakašta | harakoista | |
adessive | harakalla | harakoilla | |
ablative | harakalda | harakoilda | |
translative | harakakši | harakoiksi | |
essive | harakkana | harakkoina | |
comitative | harakanke | harakoinke | |
abessive | harakatta | harakoitta |
Possessive forms of harakka | ||
---|---|---|
1st person | harakkani | |
2nd person | harakkaš | |
3rd person | harakkah | |
*) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses. |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑrɑkːɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑrɑkːɑ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish solakka-type nominals
- fi:Corvids
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrɑkː
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrɑkː/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrɑkːɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrɑkːɑ/3 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Ingrian terms with quotations
- izh:Corvids
- Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Karelian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Karelian lemmas
- Karelian nouns
- South Karelian
- krl:Corvids