hall

See also: háll, håll, Hall, häll, and Häll

English

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English halle, from Old English heall (“hall, dwelling, house; palace, temple; law-court”), from Proto-West Germanic *hallu, from Proto-Germanic *hallō (“hall”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to hide, conceal”).

Cognate with Scots hall, haw (“hall”), Dutch hal (“hall”), German Halle (“hall”), Norwegian hall (“hall”), Swedish hall (“hall”), Icelandic höll (“palace”), Latin cella (“room, cell”), Sanskrit शाला (śā́lā, “house, mansion, hall”). Doublet of cell and cella.

Pronunciation

(UK) IPA^(key): /hɔːl/
(US) IPA^(key): /hɔl/
(cot–caught merger) IPA^(key): /hɑl/
Audio (US): (file)
Rhymes: -ɔːl
Homophone: haul

Noun

hall (plural halls)

A corridor; a hallway.
The drinking fountain was out in the hall.
- 1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter XIII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:
  We tiptoed into the house, up the stairs and along the hall into the room where the Professor had been spending so much of his time.
A large meeting room.
The hotel had three halls for conferences, and two were in use by the convention.
A manor house (originally because a magistrate's court was held in the hall of his mansion).
The duke lived in a great hall overlooking the sea.
- c. 1590–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Taming of the Shrew”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]:
  But Kate, the prettiest Kate in Christendome, Kate of Kate-hall.
A building providing student accommodation at a university.
The student government hosted several social events so that students from different halls would intermingle.
The principal room of a secular medieval building.
(obsolete) Cleared passageway through a crowd, as for dancing.
- 1633 (first performance), Ben Jonson, “A Tale of a Tub. A Comedy […]”, in The Works of Beniamin Jonson, […] (Third Folio), London: […] Thomas Hodgkin, for H[enry] Herringman, E. Brewster, T. Bassett, R[ichard] Chiswell, M. Wotton, G. Conyers, published 1692, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):
  Then cry, a hall, a hall! Come, father Rosin, with your fiddle now.
A place for special professional education, or for conferring professional degrees or licences.
a Divinity Hall; Apothecaries' Hall
(India) A living room.
(Oxbridge) A college's canteen, which is often but not always coterminous with a traditional hall.
(Oxbridge slang) A meal served and eaten at a college's hall.

Derived terms

Descendants

→ Greek: χολ (chol), χωλ (chol), χωλλ (choll)
→ Japanese: ホール (hōru)
→ Korean: 홀 (hol)
→ Russian: холл (xoll)

Translations

corridor or a hallway

Armenian: միջանցք (hy) (miǰancʻkʻ)
Belarusian: пярэ́дні пако́й m (pjarédni pakój)
Bulgarian: вестибюл (bg) m (vestibjul)
Catalan: corredor (ca)
Chinese:
Mandarin: 走廊 (zh) (zǒuláng)
Czech: chodba (cs) f, ulička (cs) f
Dutch: hal (nl) m, gang (nl) m
Finnish: käytävä (fi), eteinen (fi)
French: couloir (fr) m, corridor (fr) m
Galician: corredor (gl)
German: Flur (de) m, Korridor (de) m, Diele (de) f
Greek: χολ (el) n (chol), διάδρομος (el) (diádromos) (formally)
Hebrew: מִסְדְּרוֹן (he) m (misdrón), פְּרוֹזְדוֹר (he) m (prozdór)
Irish: halla m
Italian: corridoio (it) m
Japanese: 玄関 (ja) (げんかん, genkan), 廊下 (ja) (ろうか, rōka)
Korean: 회관 (ko) (hoegwan)
Latin: auditorium
Oromo: galma
Ottoman Turkish: دهلیز (dehliz, dihliz)
Persian: هال (fa) (hâl), تالار (fa) (tâlâr)
Polish: hol (pl) m, przedpokój (pl) m, sala (pl) f
Portuguese: corredor (pt) m
Russian: коридо́р (ru) m (koridór), приёмная (ru) f (prijómnaja), вестибю́ль (ru) m (vestibjúlʹ), фойе́ (ru) n (fojé), холл (ru) m (xoll)
Slovak: chodba (sk) f
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: wjaža f
Spanish: pasillo (es) m
Turkish: koridor (tr), hol (tr), dalan (tr)
Ukrainian: передпо́кій (uk) m (peredpókij), хол m (xol), фойє́ n (fojjé), прийма́льня (uk) f (pryjmálʹnja)
Walloon: poice (wa) m, colidôr (wa) m

large meeting room

Albanian: sallë (sq) f
Arabic: قَاعَة f (qāʕa), صَالَة f (ṣāla)
Armenian: սրահ (hy) (srah), դահլիճ (hy) (dahlič)
Azerbaijani: zal (az)
Belarusian: за́ла f (zála)
Bulgarian: за́ла (bg) f (zála), аула (bg) f (aula)
Chinese:
Mandarin: 大廳／大厅 (zh) (dàtīng), 廳堂／厅堂 (zh) (tīngtáng), 會堂／会堂 (zh) (huìtáng)
Danish: sal (da) c
Dutch: zaal (nl) m
Esperanto: halo (eo) sg
Estonian: aula, saal (et)
Finnish: sali (fi)
French: salle (fr) f, salon (fr) m, hall (fr) m
Galician: salón (gl)
Georgian: დარბაზი (ka) (darbazi), ზალა (ka) (zala)
German: Halle (de) f, Saal (de) m, Aula (de) m
Greek: αίθουσα (el) f (aíthousa)
Hebrew: אוּלָם (he) m (ulám)
Hungarian: terem (hu)
Icelandic: salur (is) m
Indonesian: aula (id)
Irish: halla m
Italian: sala (it) f
Japanese: ホール (ja) m (hōru)
Kazakh: зал (zal)
Korean: 홀 (ko) (hol)
Kyrgyz: зал (ky) (zal)
Norwegian:
Bokmål: sal (no) m
Persian: سالن (fa) (sâlon), تالار (fa) (tâlâr)
Plautdietsch: Haul f
Polish: sala (pl) f
Portuguese: salão (pt) m
Romanian: sală (ro) f
Russian: зал (ru) m (zal), за́ла (ru) f (zála) (dated)
Southern Altai: зал (zal)
Spanish: salón (es) m, vestíbulo (es) m
Swedish: sal (sv) c
Tagalog: bulwagan
Tajik: толор (tg) (tolor), зал (zal)
Turkish: salon (tr)
Ukrainian: зал m (zal)
Uzbek: zal (uz)
Vietnamese: phòng (vi)
Yiddish: זאַל m (zal)

manor house

Chinese:
Mandarin: 甲第 (zh) (jiǎdì)
Dutch: villa (nl) f, herenhuis (nl) n
Estonian: mõis (et)
Finnish: kartano (fi)
French: manoir (fr) m
Galician: pazo (gl)
German: Herrenhaus (de) n
Greek: μέγαρο (el) n (mégaro)
Irish: teach mór m
Polish: rezydencja (pl) f
Russian: уса́дьба (ru) f (usádʹba), поме́стье (ru) n (poméstʹje)

building providing student accommodation

Dutch: studentenflat (nl) m
Estonian: õpilaselamu, ühikas
Finnish: asuntola (fi)
French: foyer (fr) m, résidence universitaire (fr) f
Galician: residencia universitaria
German: Studentenwohnheim (de) n
Greek: φοιτητική εστία f (foititikí estía), φοιτητική εστία (foititikí estía)
Hungarian: kollégium (hu)
Welsh: neuadd (cy)

principal room of a secular medieval building

Armenian: սրահ (hy) (srah)
Bulgarian: зала (bg) f (zala)
Dutch: zaal (nl) m
Estonian: saal (et)
Finnish: sali (fi)
French: salle (fr) f
German: Saal (de) m, Halle (de) f
Portuguese: saguão (pt) m
Russian: зал (ru) m (zal), за́ла (ru) f (zála) (dated)

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

Korean: ^{(please verify)} 강당 (ko) (gangdang)
Norman: ^{(please verify)} allée f (Jersey)
Old Norse: ^{(please verify)} hǫll f (1)

Albanian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈhaɫ/
Rhymes: -aɫ

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حال (hal, “situation; grief”).

Noun

hall m (plural halle) (colloquial)

difficult situation, difficulty, trouble, misery, plight
Synonyms: ngushticë, mundim, nevojë
concern, vexing issue
Synonym: shqetësim

Derived terms

Adverb

hall (colloquial)

badly, wrongly
Synonym: keq

hall kështu, hall ashtu. ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

References

“hall”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe‎^[1] (in Albanian), 1980, page 643ab
Bufli, G., Rocchi, L. (2021) “hall¹”, in A historical-etymological dictionary of Turkisms in Albanian (1555–1954), Trieste: Edizioni Università di Trieste, page 184f.
Mann, S. E. (1948) “hall”, in An Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page 153a
Meyer, G. (1891) “hał”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch der albanesischen Sprache (in German), Strasbourg: Karl J. Trübner, →DOI, page 145

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حل (hal, “solution”).

Noun

hall m (plural halle) (colloquial)

solution, way out
Synonyms: zgjidhje, rrugëdalje

References

“hall”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe‎^[2] (in Albanian), 1980, page 643ab
Bufli, G., Rocchi, L. (2021) “hall²”, in A historical-etymological dictionary of Turkisms in Albanian (1555–1954), Trieste: Edizioni Università di Trieste, page 185

Chinese

Etymology

Borrowed from English hall.

Pronunciation

Cantonese (Jyutping): ho¹

Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ho¹
  - Yale: hō
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ho¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ho¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɔː⁵⁵/

Noun

hall

(Hong Kong Cantonese) assembly hall; auditorium
(Hong Kong Cantonese) residence hall; dormitory

Danish

Etymology

Borrowed from English hall. Doublet of hal.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [hɒːl]

Noun

hall c (singular definite hallen, plural indefinite haller)

hall (a corridor or a hallway)

Inflection

Declension of hall

common gender	Singular		Plural
common gender	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	hall	hallen	haller	hallerne
genitive	halls	hallens	hallers	hallernes

East Central German

Etymology

Compare German hell.

Adjective

hall

(Erzgebirgisch) clear, bright, light
an hallrlichtrn Tooch
in broad daylight (lit. at bright-light day)

References

2004 Karl Heinz Schmidt, Ich putz mein Christbaam aa, P. 14

Estonian

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Finnic *halla.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈhɑlː/, [ˈ(h)ɑlː]

Noun

hall (genitive halla, partitive halla)

frost

Declension

Declension of hall (type õrn)

	singular	plural
nominative	hall	hallad
genitive	halla	hallade
partitive	halla	hallu / hallasid
illative	halla / hallasse	halladesse
inessive	hallas	hallades
elative	hallast	halladest
allative	hallale	halladele
adessive	hallal	halladel
ablative	hallalt	halladelt
translative	hallaks	halladeks
terminative	hallani	halladeni
essive	hallana	halladena
abessive	hallata	halladeta
comitative	hallaga	halladega

Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Finnic *halli (compare Finnish halli), from Balto-Slavic. Compare Latvian salnis, Lithuanian šalnis (“off-white, roan”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈhɑlʲː/, [ˈ(h)ɑlʲː]

Adjective

hall (genitive halli, partitive halli, comparative hallim, superlative kõige hallim)

grey (color)

Declension

Declension of hall (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation)
		singular	plural
nominative		hall	hallid
accusative	nom.	hall
accusative	gen.	halli
genitive		halli	hallide
partitive		halli	halle hallisid
illative		halli hallisse	hallidesse hallesse
inessive		hallis	hallides halles
elative		hallist	hallidest hallest
allative		hallile	hallidele hallele
adessive		hallil	hallidel hallel
ablative		hallilt	hallidelt hallelt
translative		halliks	hallideks halleks
terminative		hallini	hallideni
essive		hallina	hallidena
abessive		hallita	hallideta
comitative		halliga	hallidega

Derived terms

hallitama

Etymology 3

German Halle.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈhɑlʲː/, [ˈ(h)ɑlʲː]

Noun

hall (genitive halli, partitive halli)

hall (a large room or building)

Declension

Declension of hall (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation)
		singular	plural
nominative		hall	hallid
accusative	nom.	hall
accusative	gen.	halli
genitive		halli	hallide
partitive		halli	halle hallisid
illative		halli hallisse	hallidesse hallesse
inessive		hallis	hallides halles
elative		hallist	hallidest hallest
allative		hallile	hallidele hallele
adessive		hallil	hallidel hallel
ablative		hallilt	hallidelt hallelt
translative		halliks	hallideks halleks
terminative		hallini	hallideni
essive		hallina	hallidena
abessive		hallita	hallideta
comitative		halliga	hallidega

French

Etymology

Borrowed from English hall.

Pronunciation

^{(aspirated h)} IPA^(key): /ol/
Audio: (file)

Noun

hall m (plural halls)

hall
- 2018 July 6, “Bonaparte”, in Elh Kmer (lyrics), Antidote:
  Les keufs barodent
  Parce qu’ils barodent, j’suis caché dans l’hall
  The pigs walk around
  And because they walk around I am hidden in the hall
lobby

German

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /hal/
Audio: (file)
Rhymes: -al

Verb

hall

singular imperative of hallen
(colloquial) first-person singular present of hallen

Hungarian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈhɒlː]
Audio: (file)
Rhymes: -ɒlː

Etymology 1

From the conflation^[1] of Proto-Uralic *kontale- (compare Old Hungarian hadl (“hear”), Northern Mansi хӯнтлуӈкве (hūntluňkve), Finnish kuunnella) and Proto-Uralic *kule- (compare Northern Mansi хӯлуӈкве (hūluňkve) and Finnish kuulla).

Verb

hall

(intransitive) to hear (to perceive sounds through the ear)
(transitive) to hear (to perceive with the ear)
Hallottam egy hangot a szobából. ― I heard a sound from the room.

Usage notes

This verb is a member of one of those (few) quasi-homonymous verb pairs that exist both with and without an -ik ending. All (intransitive) suffixed forms of these pairs are identical (sometimes they can even have derived forms that coincide), with the exception of their dictionary form (the third-person singular indicative present, with or without -ik). However, the meaning of these pairs is usually distinct, sometimes unrelated. Examples include (fel)áldoz–(le)áldozik, bán–bánik, (meg)bíz–(meg)bízik, ér–érik, esz (rare)–eszik, hajol–hajlik, (felül)múl–(el)múlik, (hozzá)nyúl–nyúlik, (el)vesz–(el)veszik~(el)vész, and tör–törik (along with their verbal prefixes), hall–hallik (archaic), érez–érzik (archaic), sometimes with some difference: (el)hibáz–hibádzik, (le)torkol–torkollik. Therefore one may well need to check the context and the arguments to ascertain which member of the verb pair is relevant.

Conjugation

conjugation of hall

Other forms	Verbal noun		Present part.	Past part.	Future part.	Adverbial participle		Causative
Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indicative mood	Present	Indef.	hallok	hallasz	hall	hallunk	hallotok	hallanak
		Def.	hallom	hallod	hallja	halljuk	halljátok	hallják
		2nd-p. o.	hallak	―
	Past	Indef.	hallottam	hallottál	hallott	hallottunk	hallottatok	hallottak
		Def.	hallottam	hallottad	hallotta	hallottuk	hallottátok	hallották
		2nd-p. o.	hallottalak	―
	Future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. hallani fog.
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	hallék	hallál	halla	hallánk	hallátok	hallának
		Def.	hallám	hallád	hallá	hallánk	hallátok	hallák
		2nd-p. o.	hallálak	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. hall vala, hallott vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	hallandok	hallandasz	halland	hallandunk	hallandotok	hallandanak
		Def.	hallandom	hallandod	hallandja	hallandjuk	hallandjátok	hallandják
		2nd-p. o.	hallandalak	―
Conditional mood	Present	Indef.	hallanék	hallanál	hallana	hallanánk	hallanátok	hallanának
		Def.	hallanám	hallanád	hallaná	hallanánk (or hallanók)	hallanátok	hallanák
		2nd-p. o.	hallanálak	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. hallott volna
Subjunctive mood	Present	Indef.	halljak	hallj or halljál	halljon	halljunk	halljatok	halljanak
		Def.	halljam	halld or halljad	hallja	halljuk	halljátok	hallják
		2nd-p. o.	halljalak	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. hallott légyen
Infinitive	hallani		hallanom	hallanod	hallania	hallanunk	hallanotok	hallaniuk
Other forms	hallás		halló	hallott	hallandó	hallva (hallván)
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).

potential conjugation of hall

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indicative mood	Present	Indef.	hallhatok	hallhatsz	hallhat	hallhatunk	hallhattok	hallhatnak
		Def.	hallhatom	hallhatod	hallhatja	hallhatjuk	hallhatjátok	hallhatják
		2nd-p. o.	hallhatlak	―
	Past	Indef.	hallhattam	hallhattál	hallhatott	hallhattunk	hallhattatok	hallhattak
		Def.	hallhattam	hallhattad	hallhatta	hallhattuk	hallhattátok	hallhatták
		2nd-p. o.	hallhattalak	―
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	hallhaték	hallhatál	hallhata	hallhatánk	hallhatátok	hallhatának
		Def.	hallhatám	hallhatád	hallhatá	hallhatánk	hallhatátok	hallhaták
		2nd-p. o.	hallhatálak	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. hallhat vala, hallhatott vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	hallhatandok or hallandhatok	hallhatandasz or hallandhatsz	hallhatand or hallandhat	hallhatandunk or hallandhatunk	hallhatandotok or hallandhattok	hallhatandanak or hallandhatnak
		Def.	hallhatandom or hallandhatom	hallhatandod or hallandhatod	hallhatandja or hallandhatja	hallhatandjuk or hallandhatjuk	hallhatandjátok or hallandhatjátok	hallhatandják or hallandhatják
		2nd-p. o.	hallhatandalak or hallandhatlak	―
Conditional mood	Present	Indef.	hallhatnék	hallhatnál	hallhatna	hallhatnánk	hallhatnátok	hallhatnának
		Def.	hallhatnám	hallhatnád	hallhatná	hallhatnánk (or hallhatnók)	hallhatnátok	hallhatnák
		2nd-p. o.	hallhatnálak	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. hallhatott volna
Subjunctive mood	Present	Indef.	hallhassak	hallhass or hallhassál	hallhasson	hallhassunk	hallhassatok	hallhassanak
		Def.	hallhassam	hallhasd or hallhassad	hallhassa	hallhassuk	hallhassátok	hallhassák
		2nd-p. o.	hallhassalak	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. hallhatott légyen
Inf.	(hallhatni)		(hallhatnom)	(hallhatnod)	(hallhatnia)	(hallhatnunk)	(hallhatnotok)	(hallhatniuk)
Positive adjective			hallható	Neg. adj.	hallhatatlan	Adv. part.	(hallhatva / hallhatván)

Derived terms

(With verbal prefixes):

Expressions

se lát, se hall

Etymology 2

Borrowed from German Halle.^[2]

Noun

hall (plural hallok)

middle-sized, windowless room, entryway, hallway (in a private flat/apartment, with a size not smaller than 8 m² [86 sq ft], with space for people, but without affording them privacy due to its being an entry to other rooms)^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6]^[7]^[8]
Synonym: előtér

Coordinate terms: szoba, helyiség, félszoba, alkóv, gardrób, előszoba, hálószoba, nappali
lobby, foyer, lounge (e.g. in a hotel or an opera house)
Synonyms: társalgó, előcsarnok

Declension

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	hall	hallok
accusative	hallt	hallokat
dative	hallnak	halloknak
instrumental	hallal	hallokkal
causal-final	hallért	hallokért
translative	hallá	hallokká
terminative	hallig	hallokig
essive-formal	hallként	hallokként
essive-modal	hallul	hallokul
inessive	hallban	hallokban
superessive	hallon	hallokon
adessive	hallnál	halloknál
illative	hallba	hallokba
sublative	hallra	hallokra
allative	hallhoz	hallokhoz
elative	hallból	hallokból
delative	hallról	hallokról
ablative	halltól	halloktól
non-attributive possessive - singular	hallé	halloké
non-attributive possessive - plural	halléi	hallokéi

Possessive forms of hall
possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	hallom	halljaim
2nd person sing.	hallod	halljaid
3rd person sing.	hallja	halljai
1st person plural	hallunk	halljaink
2nd person plural	hallotok	halljaitok
3rd person plural	halljuk	halljaik

Derived terms

References

^ Entry #386 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
^ Az előszobát követő, a helyiségek előterét alkotó ablaktalan lakóhelyiség neve hall, melynek területe minimum 8 négyzetméter. Minden, amit tudni akartál a lakásokról…
^ Ablaktalan, 8-10 négyzetméternél nem kisebb helyiség, funkciója (…), hogy a belőle nyíló szobák külön bejáratát biztosítja. Nem tévesztendő össze az előszobával, mivel a hall nem feltétlenül a bejárati ajtó mögött helyezkedik el. Régi, polgári lakások gyakori elrendezése, hogy az előszobából rövid folyosó vezet a hallba. Ingatlanos kisszótár
^ Egy olyan ablaktalan helyiség, ahonnan ajtók nyílnak a többi szobába. (…) legalább 8‑10 négyzetméteres kell, hogy legyen, de (…) a panellakásokban ritkán érik el ezt a méretet. (…) olyan közlekedő, ami hasznosítható. Nem keverendő össze az előszobával, de legtöbbször az előszoba a hallba vezet. 20 ingatlanos kifejezés…
^ 'A legfőbb, minden kritikában visszaköszönő érv az volt, hogy a hallos lakás teljesen alkalmatlan gyermekes családok számára, mert nem teszi lehetővé a felnőttek és gyermekek, illetve ez utóbbiak esetében a lányok és fiúk egymástól elkülönített alvását. Az 1930-as évek új lakástípusa: a hallos lakás
^ <Városi típusú lakásokban> rendsz. a bejárat közelében levő, gyak. ablaktalan nagyobb helyiség, amelyből a többi helyiség nyílik, s amely az előszobával ellentétben tartózkodásra, vendégek fogadására is haszn. és lakható. From hall in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN, quoted below.
^ Lakásban (az előszoba után) a helyiségek előterét alkotó (ablaktalan) (lakó)helyiség. From hall in Pusztai, Ferenc (ed.). Magyar értelmező kéziszótár (“A Concise Explanatory Dictionary of Hungarian”). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2003. 2nd, expanded and revised edition →ISBN. Online searchable version (under development)

Ludian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Finnic *halla, borrowed from Baltic. Cognates include Finnish halla.

Noun

hall

frost

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

Derived from Old Norse hǫll.

Noun

hall m (definite singular hallen, indefinite plural haller, definite plural hallene)

hall (a building or very large room)

Derived terms

References

“hall” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /hɑlː/

Etymology 1

Derived from Old Norse hǫll. Akin to English hall.

Noun

hall m (definite singular hallen, indefinite plural hallar, definite plural hallane)
hall f (definite singular halla, indefinite plural haller, definite plural hallene)

hall (a building or very large room)

Derived terms

Etymology 2

Derived from Old Norse hallr.

Noun

hall n (definite singular hallet, indefinite plural hall, definite plural halla)

slope, sloping terrain

Derived terms

References

“hall” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Portuguese

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English hall.

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔw/ [ˈhɔʊ̯]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ˈʁɔw/ [ˈχɔʊ̯]

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈɔ.lɨ/

Noun

hall m (plural halls)

(architecture) lobby; entrance hall (a room in a building used for entry from the outside)
Synonyms: átrio, entrada

Derived terms

hall da fama

Romanian

Noun

hall n (plural halluri)

Obsolete form of hol.

Declension

Declension of hall

	singular		plural
	indefinite articulation	definite articulation	indefinite articulation	definite articulation
nominative/accusative	(un) hall	hallul	(niște) halluri	hallurile
genitive/dative	(unui) hall	hallului	(unor) halluri	hallurilor
vocative	hallule		hallurilor

References

hall in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN

Spanish

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English hall.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈxol/ [ˈxol]
Rhymes: -ol

Noun

hall m (plural halls)

hall, lobby, lounge

Usage notes

According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.

Swedish

Etymology

Inherited from Old Norse hǫll, from Proto-Germanic *hallō, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel-. Compare English hall. Related to Latin cella and English cellar.^[1]

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /hal/
Audio: (file)

Noun

hall c

hallway
lounge
corridor
entryway
short for any of the words:
- simhall
- ishall
- sporthall
- verkstadshall
- mässhall

Usage notes

Most commonly refers to a small room just inside the front door of a residential building, where shoes and outerwear are taken off or put on.

Declension

Declension of hall

		nominative	genitive
singular	indefinite	hall	halls
singular	definite	hallen	hallens
plural	indefinite	hallar	hallars
plural	definite	hallarna	hallarnas

References

^ hall in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)

[1] Entry #386 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.

[2] Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

[3] Az előszobát követő, a helyiségek előterét alkotó ablaktalan lakóhelyiség neve hall, melynek területe minimum 8 négyzetméter. Minden, amit tudni akartál a lakásokról…

[4] Ablaktalan, 8-10 négyzetméternél nem kisebb helyiség, funkciója (…), hogy a belőle nyíló szobák külön bejáratát biztosítja. Nem tévesztendő össze az előszobával, mivel a hall nem feltétlenül a bejárati ajtó mögött helyezkedik el. Régi, polgári lakások gyakori elrendezése, hogy az előszobából rövid folyosó vezet a hallba. Ingatlanos kisszótár

[5] Egy olyan ablaktalan helyiség, ahonnan ajtók nyílnak a többi szobába. (…) legalább 8‑10 négyzetméteres kell, hogy legyen, de (…) a panellakásokban ritkán érik el ezt a méretet. (…) olyan közlekedő, ami hasznosítható. Nem keverendő össze az előszobával, de legtöbbször az előszoba a hallba vezet. 20 ingatlanos kifejezés…

[6] 'A legfőbb, minden kritikában visszaköszönő érv az volt, hogy a hallos lakás teljesen alkalmatlan gyermekes családok számára, mert nem teszi lehetővé a felnőttek és gyermekek, illetve ez utóbbiak esetében a lányok és fiúk egymástól elkülönített alvását. Az 1930-as évek új lakástípusa: a hallos lakás

[7] <Városi típusú lakásokban> rendsz. a bejárat közelében levő, gyak. ablaktalan nagyobb helyiség, amelyből a többi helyiség nyílik, s amely az előszobával ellentétben tartózkodásra, vendégek fogadására is haszn. és lakható. From hall in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN, quoted below.

[8] Lakásban (az előszoba után) a helyiségek előterét alkotó (ablaktalan) (lakó)helyiség. From hall in Pusztai, Ferenc (ed.). Magyar értelmező kéziszótár (“A Concise Explanatory Dictionary of Hungarian”). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2003. 2nd, expanded and revised edition →ISBN. Online searchable version (under development)

[9] Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[1]

valge	hall	must
punane; karmiinpunane	oranž; pruun	kollane; kreem
laimiroheline, kollakasroheline	roheline	mündiroheline; tumeroheline
tsüaansinine, rohekassinine; sinakasroheline, siniroheline	taevasinine, taevassinine	sinine
lilla, violetne; potisinine, indigosinine	fuksia, magentapunane; lilla, purpurne, purpurpunane	roosa

hall

English

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Derived terms

Descendants

Translations

Albanian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Noun

Derived terms

Adverb

References

Further reading

Etymology 2

Noun

References

Chinese

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Danish

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Inflection

East Central German

Etymology

Adjective

References

Further reading

Estonian

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Adjective

Declension

Derived terms

See also

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension

Further reading

French

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Further reading

German

Pronunciation

Verb

Hungarian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Verb

Usage notes

Conjugation

Derived terms

Etymology 2

Noun

Declension

Derived terms

References

Further reading

Ludian

Etymology

Noun

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

Noun

Derived terms

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Pronunciation