蹢

蹢 U+8E62, 蹢 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8E62 ← 蹡 [U+8E61] CJK Unified Ideographs 蹣 → [U+8E63]

Translingual

Han character

蹢 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+11, 18 strokes, cangjie input 口一卜金月 (RMYCB), four-corner 6012₇, composition ⿰𧾷啇)

Derived characters

• 𧃐

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1232, character 35
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37821
• Dae Jaweon: page 1704, character 36
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3736, character 4
• Unihan data for U+8E62

Chinese

simp. and trad.		蹢

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (帝) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
膪	*rtaːɡs, *rteːɡs
揥	*tʰeds, *teː
腣	*teː, *teːɡs
諦	*teːɡs
偙	*teːɡs
渧	*teːɡs
帝	*teːɡs
楴	*tʰeːɡs
啼	*deː
蹄	*deː
締	*deː, *deːɡs
崹	*deː
鶙	*deː
禘	*deːɡs
啻	*hljeɡs
嫡	*rteɡ, *teːɡ
摘	*rteːɡ, *tʰeːɡ
謫	*rteːɡ
讁	*rteːɡ
擿	*deɡ
蹢	*deɡ, *teːɡ
適	*tjeɡ, *hljeɡ, *teːɡ
啇	*teːɡ
滴	*teːɡ
鏑	*teːɡ
甋	*teːɡ
樀	*teːɡ, *deːɡ
敵	*deːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *deɡ, *teːɡ) : semantic 足 (“foot”) + phonetic 啇 (OC *teːɡ).

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dí (di²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dik¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dí
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dí
    • Wade–Giles: ti²
    • Yale: dí
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dyi
    • Palladius: ди (di)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: dik¹
    • Yale: dīk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dik⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: dig¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɪk̚⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: tek

Rime
Character	蹢
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	錫 (127)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	都歷切
Baxter	tek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tek̚/
Pan Wuyun	/tek̚/
Shao Rongfen	/tɛk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tɛjk̚/
Li Rong	/tek̚/
Wang Li	/tiek̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/tiek̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	di
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dik1

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*tˤek/

  (Zhengzhang): /*teːɡ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	蹢
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	dí
Middle Chinese	‹ tek ›
Old Chinese	/*tˁek/
English	hoof
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蹢
Reading #	2/2
No.	2337
Phonetic component	帝
Rime group	錫
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	的
Old Chinese	/*teːɡ/

Definitions

蹢

1. (literary) trotter; hoof

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhí (zhi²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄓˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zaak⁶ / zik⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhí
    • Zhuyin: ㄓˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhíh
    • Wade–Giles: chih²
    • Yale: jŕ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyr
    • Palladius: чжи (čži)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: zaak⁶ / zik⁶
    • Yale: jaahk / jihk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzaak⁹ / dzik⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: zag⁶ / jig⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡saːk̚²/, /t͡sɪk̚²/

---

• Middle Chinese: drjek

Rime
Character	蹢
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	澄 (11)
Final (韻)	昔 (123)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	直炙切
Baxter	drjek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖiᴇk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖiɛk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡiæk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖiajk̚/
Li Rong	/ȡiɛk̚/
Wang Li	/ȡĭɛk̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ȡʱi̯ɛk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zik6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*deɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蹢
Reading #	1/2
No.	2328
Phonetic component	帝
Rime group	錫
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	擲
Old Chinese	/*deɡ/

Definitions

蹢

1. Only used in 蹢躅, alternative form of 躑躅／踯躅 (zhízhú, “to walk to and fro; to wander about”)
2. ^† Alternative form of 擲／掷 (zhì, “to toss; to throw”)

References

• “蹢”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

蹢

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. hoof
2. falter
3. to hesitate

Readings

• On (unclassified): てき (teki)、じゃく (jaku)、たく (taku)
• Kun: たたずむ (tatazumu)

Korean

Hanja

蹢 • (cheok) (hangeul 척)

1. hesitate
2. hoof