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Upninkai

Coordinates: 55°05′N 24°32′E / 55.083°N 24.533°E / 55.083; 24.533
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Upninkai
Village
The church in Upninkai
The church in Upninkai
Coat of arms of Upninkai
Upninkai is located in Lithuania
Upninkai
Upninkai
Location of Upninkai
Coordinates: 55°05′N 24°32′E / 55.083°N 24.533°E / 55.083; 24.533
Country Lithuania
Ethnographic regionAukštaitija
County Kaunas County
MunicipalityJonava district municipality
EldershipUpninkai eldership
Capital ofUpninkai eldership
First mentioned1422
Population
 (2021)
 • Total641
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)

Upninkai is the largest village in Jonava district, Lithuania. It is situated 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) southwest of Vepriai on the left bank of the Šventoji River. According to the 2011 census, it had population of 786.[1]

History

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Upninkai was first mentioned in 1442 in the will of Kristinas Astikas who was the first known lord of Upninkai lands.[2] His son Radvila Astikas built the first church there before 1477. The village had a Protestant church from the late 16th century until 1650. During the 17th century, Upninkai competed with Ukmergė for trade and influence.[2] In 1842, the entire town burned down and did not recover. A persistent priest converted surviving former manor's brick granary into the present Neoclassical Roman Catholic church of Archangel Michael.[2] According to the census of 1923, Upninkai had 75 residents. The population grew more than ten-fold between 1970 and 1979, increasing from 67 to 847.[3]

References

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  1. ^ Gyventojų skaičiaus pasiskirstymas pagal teritoriją, amžių ir lytį Lietuvos Respublikos 2011 metų visuotinio gyventojų ir būstų surašymo rezultatai (in Lithuanian). Vilnius: Department of Statistics to the Government of the Republic of Lithuania. 2013. p. 46.
  2. ^ a b c Kviklys, Bronius (1965). Mūsų Lietuva (in Lithuanian). Vol. II. Boston: Lietuvių enciklopedijos leidykla. pp. 365–366. OCLC 3303503.
  3. ^ Zinkus, Jonas; et al., eds. (1985–1988). "Zinkus". Tarybų Lietuvos enciklopedija (in Lithuanian). Vol. IV. Vilnius: Vyriausioji enciklopedijų redakcija. p. 383. LCCN 86232954.
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Media related to Upninkai at Wikimedia Commons