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United States men's national rugby sevens team

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the U.S. men's national team. For the women's team, see United States women's national rugby sevens team. For the Los Angeles tournament, see USA Sevens.

United States
UnionUSA Rugby
Nickname(s)The Eagles
Coach(es)Simon Amor
Captain(s)Stephen Tomasin
Most capsFolau Niua (387)[note 1]
Top scorerMadison Hughes (1,596)[note 2]
Most triesPerry Baker (293)[note 3]
Team kit
Change kit
World Cup Sevens
Appearances8 (First in 1993)
Best result6th (2018)
Official website
eagles.rugby/mens-eagles-sevens
Medal record
Pan American Games
Bronze medal – third place 2011 Guadalajara Team
Bronze medal – third place 2015 Toronto Team
Bronze medal – third place 2019 Lima Team

The United States national rugby sevens team competes in international rugby sevens competitions. The national sevens team is organized by USA Rugby, and was led by Head Coach Mike Friday from 2014-2024, when he resigned and was replaced by Simon Amor.[1]

The main competition the team plays in every year is the World Rugby Sevens Series, a series of ten tournaments played around the globe from December to June that includes the USA Sevens tournament every spring. The Eagles have been a core team in the World Series and finished in the top twelve each season since 2008–09. The Eagles' best season in the Sevens Series has been a second-place finish in the 2018–19 Series. The best result in a single Sevens tournament was first place, which they have accomplished three times — winning the 2015 London Sevens and the 2018 and 2019 USA Sevens.

The team also participates in major tournaments every four years, such as the Summer Olympics, the Rugby World Cup Sevens, and the Pan American Games. Their best finishes in quadrennial events include finishing ninth at the 2016 Olympics, finishing sixth at the 2018 Rugby World Cup Sevens, and winning bronze medals at the 2011, 2015 and 2019 Pan American Games.

The United States had traditionally used the sevens team to prepare players for the XV-side. Since January 2012, due to increased attention generated by rugby's return to the Olympics in 2016, the national sevens team has turned professional, with the team extending paid full-time contracts to its players. The national sevens team has drawn a number of crossover athletes from other sports, the most prominent examples being Perry Baker (American football) and Carlin Isles (track). The U.S. also sometimes fields a developmental team, the USA Falcons, in several tournaments.

History

[edit]

The earliest records of an American national rugby sevens team are from the 1986 and 1988 Hong Kong Sevens, where a team named the American Eagles won the Plate Final.[2] The team competed as the United States national rugby sevens team at the inaugural 1993 Rugby World Cup Sevens. The U.S. competed in nine of the ten tournaments in the inaugural 1999–2000 World Sevens Series.

World Rugby Sevens Series

[edit]
Main article: World Rugby Sevens Series

The World Rugby Sevens Series, which is played every year from December through June, is the primary annual competition for the U.S. national sevens team.

Early years (1999–2011)

[edit]

The U.S. has competed in the World Series every year since the event's inaugural 1999–2000 season. The U.S. had some initial success during the early years of the tournament led by Jovesa Naivalu, who held the record for most tries scored until broken by Zack Test. However, the U.S. struggled in the five seasons from 2002–03 through 2006–07.

The U.S. national rugby sevens team in Wellington for the 2008 New Zealand Sevens

The 2007–08 season was a turning point for the U.S. team, qualifying for 6 of the 8 series tournaments, and defeating France and Samoa en route to placing sixth at the 2007 South Africa Sevens. The team was led by Chris Wyles who scored 26 tries on the season. The IRB rewarded the Eagles' success by promoting the U.S. to "core" team status for the 2008–09 season, meaning that the U.S. automatically plays in all 8 tournaments without having to go through qualifying rounds.[3]

The 2008–09 season was a breakout season for the U.S., finishing 11th on the season. The high point of the team's season was the home tournament, the 2009 USA Sevens. Nese Malifa's 30 points in that tournament helped the U.S. reach the semifinals, their best result to that time on home soil.

The 2009–10 season saw continued improvement, with the team finishing the season in 10th place. Led by Matt Hawkins and Nese Malifa, the team finished ninth to win the Bowl in the 2010 USA Sevens. The U.S. then advanced to their first ever Cup final at the 2010 Adelaide Sevens, scoring upset wins against England, Wales and Argentina.

During the 2010–11 season the team took a small step back with a 12th-place finish. A number of key players were unavailable for most or all of the season, including the previous season's leading try scorer Nick Edwards and leading point scorer Nese Malifa. Additionally, a number of competing teams had moved to professional status, leaving the mostly amateur U.S. team struggling to keep pace.

Professional era begins (2011–2014)

[edit]
Zack Test

The 2011–12 season saw significant changes for the U.S. The team turned professional in January 2012, with contracts for up to 15 players.[4] The change to professional status did not bring immediate improvement. Head coach Al Caravelli resigned, and Alex Magleby was selected as the new head coach. The U.S. finished the 2011–12 season in 11th, a slight improvement over the previous season, even though the team did not reach the quarterfinals of any of the 9 tournaments. Bright spots for the season included the emerging leadership of Shalom Suniula (captain), Zack Test (team leading 21 tries) and Colin Hawley.[5]

The 2012–13 Series saw a slightly different format, with 15 core teams instead of 12, but with the possibility of relegation for the teams that finished in the bottom three. The U.S. got off to a slow start, ranked last among the 15 core teams after the first two legs. The U.S. saw improvement, however, reaching the quarterfinals in five of the last seven tournaments, and finishing in the top 6 during the last three tournaments. The U.S. finished fifth to win the Plate Final at the 2013 Japan Sevens, the first time the U.S. had won a plate since 2001,[6] and followed that feat by again finishing fifth to win the Plate Final at the 2013 Scotland Sevens,[7] with Nick Edwards the leading try-scorer in the tournament with 8 tries. The U.S. finished the season in 11th place, and had two players among the season's top try-scorers: Nick Edwards (20) and Zack Test (18). Coach Alex Magleby stepped down after the season.[8]

The U.S. team fared poorly during the 2013–14 Series under new coach Matt Hawkins, finishing the season in 13th place. Once again, Zack Test led the team with 23 tries and 119 points on the season; other leading scorers included Carlin Isles with 17 tries, including six at the 2014 Wellington Sevens, and newcomer Madison Hughes with 34 goals scored.[9] Hawkins was blamed for the exodus of several veteran players, such as Colin Hawley and Shalom Suniula, and was asked to step down at the end of the season.[10]

Top 6 finishes (2014–present)

[edit]
USA Rugby sevens team in 2014

The U.S. had its best season ever in the 2014–15 Series under head coach Mike Friday, who was hired in summer 2014.[11] The U.S. finished sixth in the series, its best finish to date. The team capped off the season by winning the 2015 London Sevens after defeating Australia in the cup final, the first time the U.S. has won a World Series tournament.[12] Carlin Isles set a U.S. record with 32 tries for the season and Madison Hughes set a record with 296 points.

The U.S. began the 2015–16 Series by "shocking the world" when it defeated New Zealand for the first time at 2015 Dubai Sevens.[13] The team beat the 12-time World Series champion in pool play and again in the tournament's third-place match[14] before a third victory in as many matches in the 2015 South Africa Sevens Plate Semifinal.[15] The U.S. once again finished the season in sixth, tying its best ever finish. The previous season's scoring records were broken again, as Perry Baker notched 48 tries and Madison Hughes scored 331 points.

The U.S. began the 2016-17 World Series slowly, sitting in 11th place after the first three rounds. The U.S. was missing certain key players from the previous season. The U.S. turned things around mid-season. In the second half of the season, the team for the first time reached four consecutive semifinals: first at the USA Sevens where the U.S. finished third; then at the Canada Sevens where Perry Baker scored 9 tries including his 100th career try; followed by Hong Kong and Singapore. The U.S. finished the season in fifth place overall, a record high for the team. Perry Baker was the season's leading try scorer (57) and points scorer (285) on the Series, whereas Madison Hughes ranked third in points (279). Perry Baker and Danny Barrett were both selected to the 2016-17 Dream Team, and Baker was selected as the 2017 World Rugby Sevens Player of the Year.

The 2017–18 season began badly for the U.S. In the first tournament in Dubai, Baker suffered a concussion, and the rest of the team limped to a last place finish. The U.S. improved from that point on, reaching the semifinals of the Australia Sevens. The team then won the 2018 USA Sevens, the first time the U.S. won their home tournament, boosted in large part by Perry Baker, who led all scorers with 8 tries; Baker, along with forwards Ben Pinkelman and Danny Barrett all made the tournament Dream Team.[16][17] Overall the team displayed inconsistent performances, reaching the Cup semifinals three times, but also failing to qualify for the cup quarterfinals three times. Despite the inconsistent play, the U.S. finished sixth overall.

The U.S. got off to a strong start in the 2018–19 season. The team reached the finals in Dubai, South Africa, New Zealand, and Australia, the first time the U.S. had reached four consecutive finals and was ranked joint first in the overall Series after the first four legs. In the fifth leg, the U.S. won beating Samoa 27–0.[18] This was the U.S.’s second straight USA Sevens win, giving them sole possession of first place in the Sevens World Series. The U.S. remained in first place for several more tournaments, but consecutive semifinal losses to Fiji in the last two tournaments in London and Paris meant that Fiji won the Series with the U.S. finishing second. The U.S. overall had its best season ever — the second place finish beating their previous best of fifth. Additionally, qualifying for five consecutive tournament finals as well as reaching the semifinals in all ten tournaments were U.S. records.[19] Carlin Isles scored 52 tries, ranked first overall among all players.

The U.S. started slowly in the 2019–20 season; with the team resting some players who had played at the October 2019 Rugby World Cup, the team sat in eighth place after the first two events.

Season by season

[edit]
Season Rank Points Events Cups Plates Bowls / Challenge* Shields Most tries Most points
1999–2000 18th 0 9/9 0 0 0 0 Don Younger (19)
2000–01 10th 16 3/9 0 1 0 0 Jovesa Naivalu (20) Jovesa Naivalu (100)
2001–02 11th 12 6/11 0 0 1 0 David Fee (23) Jone Naqica (161)
2002–03 19th 1 3/7 0 0 1 0 Jovesa Naivalu &
Riaan van Zyl (7) 		John Buchholz (53)
2003–04 15th 0 4/8 0 0 0 2
2004–05 14th 0 2/7 0 0 0 0
2005–06 15th 0 3/8 0 0 0 0
2006–07 15th 2 3/8 0 0 0 1 Jason Pye (8) Jone Naqica (70)
2007–08 13th 6 6/8 0 0 0 1 Chris Wyles (26) Chris Wyles (130)
2008–09 11th 24 8/8 0 0 0 3 Kevin Swiryn (20) Kevin Swiryn (100)
2009–10 10th 32 8/8 0 0 1[20] 1 Nick Edwards (17) Nese Malifa (120)
2010–11 12th 10 8/8 0 0 1 2 Zack Test (24) Zack Test (120)
2011–12 11th 41 9/9 0 0 0 0 Zack Test (21) Zack Test (107)
2012–13 11th 71 9/9 0 2 0 0 Nick Edwards (20) Shalom Suniula (101)
2013–14 13th 41 9/9 0 0 0 4 Zack Test (23) Zack Test (119)
2014–15 6th 108 9/9 1 1 2 0 Carlin Isles (32) Madison Hughes (296)
2015–16 6th 117 10/10 0 0 0 0 Perry Baker (48) Madison Hughes (331)
2016–17 5th 129 10/10 0 — 1 — Perry Baker (57) Perry Baker (285)
2017–18 6th 117 10/10 1 — 1 — Carlin Isles (49) Carlin Isles (247)
2018–19 2nd 177 10/10 1 — 0 — Carlin Isles (52) Madison Hughes (299)
2019–20 7th 72 6/6 0 — 0 — Carlin Isles (22) Carlin Isles (110)
2020–21 5th 22 2/2 0 — 0 — Malacchi Esdale (12) Malacchi Esdale (60)
2021–22 6th 87 9/9 0 — 1 — Kevon Williams (31) Stephen Tomasin (201)
2022–23 10th 98 11/11 0 — 0 — Perry Baker (35) Stephen Tomasin (225)
2023–24 9th 52 7/8 0 — 0 — Perry Baker (30) Perry Baker (150)
Total – 1,235 174/211 3 4 9 14 Perry Baker (293) Madison Hughes (1,596)

*At the start of the 2016–17 season, the plate and shield awards were abandoned, with the bowl replaced by the Challenge Trophy.
Updated as of June 3, 2024[21]


US Rugby at the SVNs Qualifiers
Games Host Record Result
2025 SVNs Qualifier Spain Madrid 4–0 Qualified

Players

[edit]

Current squad

[edit]

The following players have been selected to represent the United States during the 2023–24 SVNS tournament beginning in December 2023.

Note: Caps reflect the total number of SVNS events competed in as of the 2023 South Africa Sevens.

Player Position Date of birth (age) Caps Club/province
Orrin Bizer Forward (2000-11-28) November 28, 2000 (age 23) 2 Unattached
Ben Broselle Forward (1999-05-23) May 23, 1999 (age 25) 18 Unattached
Adam Channel Forward (1997-01-16) January 16, 1997 (age 27) 12 Unattached
Aaron Cummings Forward (1997-07-01) July 1, 1997 (age 27) 15 Unattached
Ben Pinkelman (c) Forward (1994-06-13) June 13, 1994 (age 30) 38 Unattached
Lance Williams Forward (1993-02-18) February 18, 1993 (age 31) 4 Utah Warriors
Will Chevalier Back (2000-09-18) September 18, 2000 (age 24) 3 Unattached
Malacchi Esdale Back (1995-05-04) May 4, 1995 (age 29) 20 Unattached
Naima Fuala'au Back (1996-02-03) February 3, 1996 (age 28) 24 Unattached
Madison Hughes Back (1992-10-26) October 26, 1992 (age 32) 54 Unattached
Lucas Lacamp Back (2001-06-04) June 4, 2001 (age 23) 15 Unattached
Marcus Tupuola Back (1995-10-05) October 5, 1995 (age 29) 26 Unattached
Pita Vi Back (2002-01-31) January 31, 2002 (age 22) 5 Unattached

Player pool

[edit]

A pool of American full-time professional rugby players train year round at the Olympic Training Center in San Diego.[4][22] The twelve players selected for tournament rosters are generally drawn from this training squad. For particularly high-profile tournaments such as the Olympics, the U.S. sometimes draws from American players who are playing rugby professionally abroad.

USA Rugby has since January 2012 provided full-time salaried contracts to players. Previously, players had been part-time semi-pro players paid a stipend for their participation. USA Rugby CEO Nigel Melville stated that a full-time sevens team is a crucial step as USA Rugby prepares for rugby's return to the Olympics in 2016.

The inclusion of rugby sevens in the Olympics had greatly expanded funding available to the sport in the U.S.[23] The large pool of American football players who may be unable to earn professional contracts in the NFL meant there may be athletes with skills that could transfer to rugby union.[23]

Coaches

[edit]
Position Name
Head coach Mike Friday[24]
Assistant coach Anthony Roques
Performance director Alex Magleby

Tournament history

[edit]

Summer Olympics

[edit]
Main article: Rugby sevens at the Summer Olympics
US Rugby at the Summer Olympics
Games Host Record Result Most tries Most points Qualifying
2016 Brazil Rio, Brazil 3–2 9th C. Isles (6) C. Isles (30) 2015 NACRA Sevens (1st)
2020 Japan Tokyo, Japan 3–2 6th Isles / Baker (3) M. Hughes (26) 2018–19 World Series (2nd)
2024 France Paris, France 1–1–4 8th Baker (6) Baker (30) 2023 RAN Sevens (1st)

Although the fifteens version of rugby union had last appeared in the Olympics at the 1924 Games, rugby sevens made its debut at the 2016 Olympics in Rio de Janeiro. The U.S. qualified for the 2016 Olympics by defeating Canada 21–5 in the final of the 2015 NACRA Sevens.[25] At the 2016 Olympics, the U.S. went 1–2 in pool play, narrowly missing the quarterfinals due to a 14–17 loss to Argentina. The U.S. finished in ninth place, with Carlin Isles scoring six tries and Danny Barrett scoring four tries. The U.S. defeated Canada 24-14 in the 2023 RAN Sevens to clinch a spot at the 2024 Olympics.[26]

Rugby World Cup Sevens

[edit]
Main article: Rugby World Cup Sevens

The U.S. has participated in every Rugby World Cup Sevens since the tournament's inception in 1993. The team's best performance to date has been its sixth-place finish at the 2018 tournament, which was held on home soil.

Rugby World Cup Sevens Record
Year Result Position Pld W L D Most tries Most points
Scotland 1993 Group Stage 17th 5 1 4 0
Hong Kong 1997 Bowl Winner 17th 7 4 3 0 Malakai Delai
Argentina 2001 Plate Quarterfinalist[27][28] 13th 6 2 4 0
Hong Kong 2005 Bowl Quarterfinalist 13th 6 2 4 0
United Arab Emirates 2009 Plate Quarterfinalist 13th 4 1 3 0
Russia 2013 Plate Quarterfinalist 13th 4 1 3 0 Nick Edwards (4) Nick Edwards (20)
United States 2018 5th-Place Final 6th 4 2 2 0 Perry Baker (3) Madison Hughes (32)
South Africa 2022 Challenge Trophy Semifinal 11th 4 2 2 0 Perry Baker (4) Perry Baker (20)
Total 0 Titles 8/8 40 15 25 0 Baker / Delai (7) Perry Baker / Delai (35)

Pan American Games

[edit]
Main article: Rugby sevens at the Pan American Games

The U.S. has played rugby sevens at every Pan Am Games since the sport was introduced at the 2011 Games. At the 2011 Games, the U.S. lost 19–21 to Canada in the semifinals before defeating Uruguay 19–17 for the bronze. At the 2015 Games, the U.S. again lost to Canada 19–26 in the semifinals and defeated Uruguay 40–12 to capture their second consecutive bronze.[29] At the 2019 Games, a weakened U.S. side that left its regular starters at home defeated Brazil 24–19 to take the bronze medal.

Year Host Record
(W-L-D) 		Result Most tries Most points
2011 Mexico Guadalajara, Mexico 3–2–1 3rd Maka Unufe (5) Folau Niua (41)
2015 Canada Toronto, Canada 5–1 3rd Carlin Isles (6) Madison Hughes (31)
2019 Peru Lima, Peru 3–2 3rd Travion Clark (6) Travion Clark (30)
2023 Chile Santiago, Chile 3–2 4th Nick Orlando Hardrict II
Pita Vi (4) 		Nick Orlando Hardrict II (22)

World Games

[edit]
See also: Rugby sevens at the World Games
Games Host U.S. Record U.S. Finish
2001 Japan Akita, Japan[30] — —
2005 Germany Duisburg, Germany[31] 1–5 6th
2009 Taiwan Kaohsiung, Taiwan[32] 2–4 5th
2013 Colombia Cali, Colombia — —

Regional qualifier tournaments

[edit]

The U.S. has played in several North American regional tournaments, often as a qualifying tournament for the Rugby World Cup Sevens or another event.

Year Event Result
2000 Rugby World Cup Sevens Qualifier – Santiago, Chile Qualified for RWC 7s (5–2)
2004 NAWIRA Championship Champions
2008 NAWIRA RWC 7s Qualifier Cup Champions
2015 NACRA Sevens/Olympic Regional Qualifier Cup Champions
2023 RAN Sevens/Olympic Regional Qualifier Cup Champions

Other international competitions

[edit]
Year Event Result Ref.
1986 Hong Kong Sevens Plate Champions [2]
1988 Hong Kong Sevens Plate Champions [2]
1994 Hong Kong Sevens Plate Final [33]
2006 Bangkok International Rugby Sevens Cup Champions [34]
2006 Singapore Cricket Club International Rugby Sevens Cup Quarterfinals [35]
2007 Singapore Cricket Club International Rugby Sevens Plate Champions [36]
2010* Digicel Suva Rugby Festival International Sevens Cup Semifinal
2017 Silicon Valley Sevens Cup Finalist
2019 Oktoberfest Sevens 8th place [37]
2019 Rugby X Tournament Semifinals

* – Played as the USA Cougars[38]

Player records

[edit]

The following tables show the U.S. career leaders in major statistical categories in the World Rugby Sevens Series.[39] These figures include only the World Rugby Sevens Series and do not include other events such as the Rugby World Cup Sevens.
Up to date as of June 5, 2024

Award winners

[edit]

The following United States Sevens players have been recognised at the World Rugby Awards since 2004:[43]

World Rugby Men's 7s Player of the Year
Year Nominees Winners
2017 Perry Baker Perry Baker
2018 Perry Baker (2) Perry Baker (2)
2019 Folau Niua —
Stephen Tomasin

Other notable players

[edit]
  • Jovesa Naivalu — played 1999–2008; was the U.S. record holder with 47 tries, until overtaken by Zack Test.[44]
  • Matt Hawkins – played 2007–2013; ranked #2 in tries scored with 56 at the time of his retirement.
  • Nick Edwards — played 2009–15; scored 53 tries and was ranked #3 in tries scored at the end of his career.
  • Chris Wyles — played 2007–2009; scored 44 tries and was ranked #2 in tries scored when he left USA 7s for professional rugby in England.

Player single season records

[edit]

The following tables show the U.S. season leaders in major statistical categories in the World Rugby Sevens Series. These figures include only the World Rugby Sevens Series and do not include other events such as the Rugby World Cup Sevens.

Up to date as of September 13, 2022

Previous head coaches

[edit]
Coach Tenure Best Series Finish Best Series Tournament Olympics / World Cup
United States Emil Signes 1987–1990 — — —
United States Steve Finkel 1991–1994 — — 17th (1993 World Cup)
United States Mike Saunders 1995–1996 — — —
United States Mark Williams[45] 1996–1997 — — 17th (1997 World Cup)
United States Bill Russell* 1997–1999 — — —
United States Tommy Smith[46] 1999–2001 18th (1999–2000) 12th (multiple) —
New Zealand John McKittrick[27] 2001–2005 10th (2000–2001) 3rd (2001 Wellington Sevens) 13th (2005 World Cup
2001 World Cup)
United States Al Caravelli 2006–2012 10th (2009–10) 2nd (2009 Adelaide) 13th (2009 World Cup)
United States Alex Magleby 2012–2013 11th (2011–12, 2012–13) 5th (multiple) 13th (2013 World Cup)
South Africa Matt Hawkins 2013–2014 13th (2013–2014) 6th (2014 Japan Sevens) —
England Mike Friday 2014–present 2nd (2018–19) 1st (2015 London, 2018 USA, 2019 USA) 8th (2024 Olympics)
6th (2020 Olympics)
9th (2016 Olympics)
11th (2022 World Cup)
6th (2018 World Cup)
  • In 1998–99 the United States used a three-coach rotation scheme involving Gray, Russell, and Tyler.[47]

Honors

[edit]

These statistics are partially sourced from USA Rugby's Database:[48]
Up to date as of August 21st, 2023

World Series
Finish 
Tourney
 Gold Silver Bronze Plate
Dubai Sevens — 2018, 2021 2015 —
South Africa Sevens — 2018 2022 2014[49]
Australia Sevens — 2010, 2019 — —
New Zealand Sevens — 2019 2001, 2023 —
USA Sevens 2018, 2019 — 2009, 2017 —
Canada Sevens — — — —
Hong Kong Sevens — — 2019 2001
Singapore Sevens — 2017 — —
London Sevens 2015[50] — 2016 —
Paris Sevens — — — —
Scotland Sevens — — — 2013[51]
Japan Sevens — — — 2013[6]
Other Top Three Finishes

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Caps are only inclusive of those earned on the World Rugby Sevens Series main event
  2. ^ Points are only inclusive of those earned on the World Rugby Sevens Series main event
  3. ^ Tries are only inclusive of those earned on the World Rugby Sevens Series main event

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Cahill, Calder. "Head Coach Mike Friday announces he'll step away from the USA Men's Sevens program". eagle.news. USA Rugby. Retrieved November 3, 2024.
  2. ^ a b c Hong Kong Sevens Past Results Archived February 6, 2010, at the Wayback Machine, Hong Kong Sevens.
  3. ^ "USA joins Sevens big guns" Planet Rugby.
  4. ^ a b USA Rugby, "Eleven Men's Athletes Ink Full-Time Deals with USA Rugby", January 19, 2012.
  5. ^ "IRB, USA Sevens look to build momentum in Glasgow"[usurped], IRB Sevens, April 26, 2012.
  6. ^ a b "Eagles blank Scotland to win Tokyo Plate Final" Archived March 4, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, USA Rugby, March 31, 2013
  7. ^ Eagles defeat Argentina for second consecutive Plate" Archived December 22, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, USA Rugby, May 5, 2013
  8. ^ "Magleby stepping down as Eagles Sevens Head Coach after World Cup" Archived December 22, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, USA Rugby, May 29, 2014
  9. ^ HSBC SEVENS WORLD SERIES XV – BEST PERFORMERS – WS XV (2013–14)[usurped]
  10. ^ "Hawkins steps down as Men's Eagles Sevens head coach" Archived December 22, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, USA Rugby, June 26, 2014.
  11. ^ "Friday appointed Men's Eagles Sevens Head Coach", USA Rugby, July 18, 2014.
  12. ^ "Men's Eagles Sevens end 2014-15 Series with Cup win in London" Archived December 22, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, USA Rugby, May 17, 2015.
  13. ^ "USA rugby sevens team shocks the world, defeats New Zealand", Washington Post, Jake Russell, December 4, 2015.
  14. ^ "U.S. ends Dubai trip with second defeat of New Zealand, third place title" Archived December 22, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, USA Rugby, December 5, 2015.
  15. ^ "U.S. continues roll over New Zealand in Cape Town Plate Semifinal" Archived December 22, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, USA Rugby, December 13, 2015.
  16. ^ "Las Vegas Sevens: 'Gladiator' USA team win on home soil", CNN, March 5, 2018.
  17. ^ "Perry Baker took USA to sevens gold in Vegas – now the hard work begins", Guardian, March 5, 2018.
  18. ^ "USA Sevens rugby team beats Samoa to repeat in Las Vegas", Las Vegas Review-Journal, Doug Drowley, March 3, 2019.
  19. ^ "USA Men's Eagles Sevens Shuts Out Samoa In 5th Straight Podium Finish", Team USA, Paul Bowker, March 3, 2019.
  20. ^ "Born in the USA: Sevens captain pops the question". YouTube. February 15, 2010. Archived from the original on December 15, 2021. Retrieved February 13, 2012.
  21. ^ "STATS CENTRE". world rugby. Retrieved December 12, 2023.
  22. ^ "USA Rugby to contract Sevens players"[usurped], November 30, 2011.
  23. ^ a b Kitson, Robert (March 25, 2014). "Rugby union takes foothold in US with rise of crossover competitors". theguardian.com. Retrieved March 26, 2014.
  24. ^ "Friday appointed Men's Eagles Sevens head coach", USA Rugby, Chad Wise, July 18, 2014.
  25. ^ "Eagles send Canada packing, book trip to Rio de Janeiro", USA Rugby, June 14, 2015.
  26. ^ a b "USA Men defeat Canada to earn Olympic ticket". americas rugby news. Retrieved August 21, 2023.
  27. ^ a b "Down Memory Lane – Men's Sevens World Cup, 2001", Rugby Today, Allyn Freeman, November 28, 2018.
  28. ^ "Eagles name World Cup Sevens squad", ESPN, January 10, 2001.
  29. ^ "GOLD ELUDES TEAM USA AT PAN AM GAMES", USA Rugby, Colin Flora, July 13, 2015.
  30. ^ "Home". Worldgames-iwga.org. February 7, 2012. Archived from the original on May 17, 2007. Retrieved February 13, 2012.
  31. ^ "USA Rugby". USA Rugby. Retrieved February 13, 2012.
  32. ^ "World Games Day 2: Fiji cruise to Gold Medal". Ultimate Rugby Sevens. Archived from the original on July 27, 2009. Retrieved February 13, 2012.
  33. ^ "Schedule - Past Results". Archived from the original on February 6, 2010. Retrieved December 9, 2009.
  34. ^ a b "Complete Winners Archive | Bangkok International Rugby Sevens". Bangkoksevens.com. Archived from the original on February 20, 2012. Retrieved February 13, 2012.
  35. ^ [1] Archived July 16, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  36. ^ [2] Archived November 10, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
  37. ^ Oktoberfest 7s (Completed), Sep 21 - 22, 2019
  38. ^ "US Opens With A Win". Archived from the original on January 26, 2010. Retrieved January 21, 2010.
  39. ^ "STATS CENTRE". World Rugby. Retrieved September 1, 2022.
  40. ^ "Stats Centre | HSBC World Rugby Sevens Series".
  41. ^ "Stats Centre | HSBC World Rugby Sevens Series".
  42. ^ "Stats Centre | HSBC World Rugby Sevens Series".
  43. ^ "Awards Roll of Honour - World Rugby". www.world.rugby. Retrieved March 16, 2024.
  44. ^ "7s Record-Setter", Goff Rugby Report, accessed December 1, 2018.
  45. ^ "US Team Chosen for 7s World Cup", Kurt Oeler, February 27, 1997.
  46. ^ Briggs, Don (August 7, 1999). "Former Frederick Great to Coach USA 7's 2000 Team". Retrieved December 21, 2011.
  47. ^ "USA Rugby Taps New 7s Coach for 2000 Season", August 12, 1999.
  48. ^ Men's Eagles Database Archived January 25, 2010, at the Wayback Machine, USA Rugby.
  49. ^ "No. 1-ranked Fiji beaten by Eagles in Cell C Nelson Mandela Bay Sevens Plate Final" Archived December 22, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, USA Rugby, December 14, 2014
  50. ^ "Men's Eagles Sevens end 2014-15 Series with Cup win in London" Archived December 22, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, USA Rugby, May 17, 2015
  51. ^ "Eagles defeat Argentina for second consecutive Plate" Archived December 22, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, USA Rugby, May 5, 2013
  52. ^ "Men beat Uruguay, win bronze at Pan American Games", USA Rugby, July 12, 2015
  53. ^ "Eagles send Canada packing, book trip to Rio de Janeiro", USA Rugby, June 14, 2015
  54. ^ "Eagles Win Bronze at Pan Ams" Rugby Mag, October 31, 2011.
  55. ^ "US Wins Plate in Singapore". Archived from the original on October 30, 2007. Retrieved December 4, 2009.
  56. ^ "Eagles move to sixth in Series standings with Bowl win in Tokyo" Archived December 22, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, USA Rugby, April 5, 2015
  57. ^ "Test earns Dream Team nomination, helps Eagles win Bowl at Gold Coast Sevens", USA Rugby, October 12, 2014
  58. ^ "USA Win Bowl in Australia". Retrieved April 3, 2011.[dead link‍]
  59. ^ "Bowl Final to USA". Archived from the original on August 16, 2016. Retrieved February 15, 2010.
  60. ^ "Eagles defeat Japan, win Shield at Marriott London Sevens" Archived December 22, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, USA Rugby, May 11, 2014
  61. ^ "Spain defeat earns second consecutive Shield for Eagles", USA Rugby, February 8, 2014
  62. ^ "USA Sevens: Day Three", USA Rugby, January 26, 2014
  63. ^ "Eagles take Gold Coast Sevens Shield with 22-0 defeat of Portugal, USA Rugby, October 13, 2013
  64. ^ "USA Wins Shield in Wellington". Retrieved February 5, 2011.[dead link‍]
  65. ^ "Shield for USA". Archived from the original on July 28, 2012. Retrieved February 6, 2010.
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