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UGC 8335

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
UGC 8335
An image of UGC 8335 taken in 2002 by the Hubble Space Telescope
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationUrsa Major
Right ascension13h 15m 32.8s[1]
Declination+62° 07′ 37″[1]
Redshift0.030831 ± 0.000097[2]
Heliocentric radial velocity9243 ± 29 km/s [2]
Galactocentric velocity9364 ± 29 km/s [2]
Distance128.3 ± 9.0 Mpc (418 ± 29 Mly) h−1
0.73
[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)14.4 ± 0.4 [2]
Absolute magnitude (V)-21.19 ± 0.64 [2]
Characteristics
Size65.05 kpc × 26.67 kpc (212.2 kly × 87.0 kly) [1]
Apparent size (V)1.70′ × 0.70′[3]
Other designations
KPG 369, Arp 238, PGC 46133, VV 250

UGC 8335 (Arp 238) is a pair of strongly interacting spiral galaxies. They have been distorted by extreme tidal forces, creating prominent tidal tails and a bridge of gas and stars between the galaxies.[4][5]

UGC 8335 is about 400 million light-years from Earth, in the constellation Ursa Major. It is the 238th object in Halton Arp's Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies.[4]

Supernova

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On 25 April 2012, Doug Rich discovered supernova SN 2012by in UGC 8335.[6][7] At the time of discovery, the supernova had a magnitude of 17.6.[8] A peak magnitude measurement of 17.3 was recorded two days later, on April 27.[6] SN 2012by was classified as a type II supernova by Tomasella et al. at the Astronomical Observatory of Padova. The research group also found that its spectrum was similar to that of SN 1996as.[8]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d "UGC 8335". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2015-12-10.
  2. ^ a b c d e "NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". Results for UGC 8335. Retrieved 2015-12-10.
  3. ^ Nilson, P. (1973), Uppsala General Catalogue of Galaxies, Acta Universitatis Upsalienis, Nova Regiae Societatis Upsaliensis, Series V: A Vol. 1
  4. ^ a b "HubbleSite - NewsCenter - Cosmic Collisions Galore!". hubblesite.org. 2008-04-24. Retrieved 2015-12-10.
  5. ^ "Astronomy Picture of the Day: 4/19/13 - UGC 8335". Futurism. Retrieved 2015-12-10.
  6. ^ a b "Bright Supernovae - 2012". www.rochesterastronomy.org. Retrieved 2015-12-10.
  7. ^ "List of Supernovae". www.cbat.eps.harvard.edu. Retrieved 2015-12-10.
  8. ^ a b Green, Daniel (2012-04-29). "[IAUC] CBET 3095: 20120429 : SUPERNOVA 2012by IN UGC 8335 = PSN J13152890+6207478". Electronic Telegram No. 3095. Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams. Archived from the original on 2015-12-24. Retrieved 2015-12-10.
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