Lympstone
Lympstone | |
---|---|
Lympstone river frontage from Cliff Field: Peter's Tower and the traditional washing poles on the beach are visible | |
Location within Devon | |
Population | 1,754 (2001) |
OS grid reference | SX990839 |
Civil parish |
|
District | |
Shire county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | EXMOUTH |
Postcode district | EX8 |
Dialling code | 01395 |
Police | Devon and Cornwall |
Fire | Devon and Somerset |
Ambulance | South Western |
UK Parliament | |
Lympstone is a village and civil parish in East Devon in the English county of Devon. It has a population of 1,754.[1] There is a harbour on the estuary of the River Exe,[2] lying at the outlet of Wotton Brook between cliffs of red breccia.[3] The promontory to the north of the harbour is topped by a flat pasture, Cliff Field, that is managed by the National Trust and used for football matches and other local events.
Lympstone has rail services on the Avocet Line to Exmouth and Exeter from Lympstone Village railway station.
It is known locally for Peter's Tower, an Italianate riverfront brick clock tower built around 1885 by W.H. Peters as a memorial to his wife,[4] and for its tradition of residents drying washing on the foreshore.[5] The riverside houses back directly on to the shore, with no continuous seawall, and the passageways between them to the beach are equipped with metal flood gates that are closed by residents when they are warned of high tides by a local alert network.[6]
Lympstone celebrates the annual tradition of the Furry Dance on the first Saturday of August. The Furry Dance attracts thousands of visitors to the village each year, with various events throughout the day preceding the dance. Dozens of villagers perform the traditional dance in fancy dress, accompanied by a brass band, processing from the centre of the village to The Saddlers Arms and back again.
Lympstone Manor (formerly Courtlands House) is an historical house which now provides hotel and restaurant accommodation.
The parish church is the Church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary.
Near the village is the Commando Training Centre Royal Marines (CTCRM), the principal military training centre for the Royal Marines. The training centre has its own dedicated railway halt, Lympstone Commando (not in public use), on the Exeter–Exmouth branch line.
Sport and leisure
[edit]Sailing and other watersports are a major part of village life. The village has a sailing club, established in 1947 and based in the harbour.[7]
Lympstone AFC were formed in 1895, they have 2 sides in the Devon & Exeter Football League & 16 youth teams (7-16)in the Exeter & District youth league.[8]
Lympstone has a non-league football club Royal Marines A.F.C. who play at Endurance Park CTCRM. They have since folded in April 2012.
The Exeter–Exmouth cycle route passes through the village. The cycle route is popular for commuters and recreational cyclists. Prior to the opening of the cycle route the only direct route to cycle between Exmouth and Exeter was along the busy A376. The cycle route passes through the centre of the village bringing custom to the shop, cafe and pubs and adds to the vibrancy and sustainability of the village centre and its businesses. Despite this, a minority group is currently campaigning to change the route and are concerned it affects the village centre and could be made safer for users and villagers.
The 1st Lympstone Sea Scouts Group celebrated its centenary in 2012. It currently has flourishing Scout and Cub sections. It meets in the Scout HQ on Cliff Field.
Notable people
[edit]- Ralph Lane, equerry to Queen Elizabeth I and cousin to Catherine Parr was born in Lympstone. He was a soldier who went with Sir Walter Raleigh on his second expedition to the New World in 1585. He founded a colony on Roanoke Island amidst great hardship and deprivation. He was later present at the defeat of the Spanish Armada.
- Theophilus Rhys-Jones (d. 1959), headmaster of St Peter's Preparatory School, Harefield, Lympstone,[9][10] and paternal grandfather of Sophie, Duchess of Edinburgh[11]
- Singer and lead guitarist of The Kinks, Dave Davies, lived in Lympstone in the 1990s.
- Former Tottenham Hotspur footballer Steve Perryman currently resides in Lympstone.
- John Nutt (before 1600 – after 1632) was an English pirate. He was one of the more notorious brigands of his time raiding the coast of southern Canada and western England for over three years before his capture by Sir John Eliot in 1623. His arrest and conviction caused a scandal in the English court, after Nutt paid Eliot £500 in exchange for a pardon, and was eventually released by Secretary of State George Calvert.
- Henry Pollexfen, Lord Chief Justice of the Common Pleas bought the Manor of Lympstone in 1685, and is buried in neighbouring Woodbury.
- Francis Augustus Eliott, 2nd Baron Heathfield, British Army officer, and son of the revolutionary general, George Augustus Eliott, inherited the Lord of the Manor of Lympstone from his uncle, alongside the Manor at Nutwell (then in Lympstone). Lord Heathfield spent the next 5 years (1798–1803) rebuilding Nutwell Court to its current appearance, whilst living at nearby Gulliford Farm.
- Hugh Lyons-Montgomery, Irish Conservative politician, was born in Lympstone.
- Rear-Admiral Percy Pitt Luxmore lived in Lympstone in the 1870s.[12]
- Edward Shortland was born at Courtland’s House in 1812.
- Arthur Bartholomew, born in 1846 in Lympstone, was a first-class cricketer.
- Alastair Blair, first-class cricketer, died in Lympstone.
- George Manson, Scottish Watercolourist, died in Lympstone and is buried at Gulliford Dissenter’s Burial Ground.
- Sir Thomas Hunton, inaugural Commandant General Royal Marines from 1943 to 1946, lived in Lympstone from 1940 and died here in 1970.
- Dorothy Rockfort, an early Hollywood screenwriter, was born in Lympstone before her family emigrated, via Canada, to California.
- Col. Thomas Hussey lived at Highcliffe and died in Lympstone in 1894. His sister, Lady Mary Chetwynd, widow of the 6th Viscount Chetwynd, also lived here until her death in 1901.
- James Hewitt, a Household Cavalry officer known for his affair with Diana, Princess of Wales, frequently stayed at his family’s cottage in Lympstone.[13]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Parish Headcounts : East Devon Retrieved 27 January 2010
- ^ Lympstone Harbour
- ^ Lympstone Village Design Statement Archived 2009-07-28 at the Wayback Machine, East Devon Council
- ^ Peter's Tower Archived 2010-01-09 at the Wayback Machine, Public Monument and Sculpture Association National Recording Project
- ^ Washing line row hits flood plans, BBC News, online, 5 July 2005
- ^ Waterproof! Lympstone tidal defence scheme complete[permanent dead link], Exe-press News, Spring 2006
- ^ "Lympstone Sailing Club | Family Friendly Sailing on the Exe". www.lympstonesailingclub.co.uk. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
- ^ "Lympstone Association Football Club". Retrieved 5 October 2024.
- ^ "St Peter's Preparatory School". stpetersprep.co.uk. Retrieved 30 November 2018.
- ^ Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, volume 2, 2003. pages 2721–2731.
- ^ "Debrett's Peerage, Baronetage, Knightage, and Companionage". Kelly's Directories, 1973 – Gentry, page 781. 1973. Retrieved 14 March 2018.
- ^ "Kelly's Directory of Devon & Cornwall, 1893. [Part 1. Devon: County & Localities] - Page 476". specialcollections.le.ac.uk. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
- ^ "The Hide at Ebford". Lympstone Village Website. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
Further reading
[edit]- Smith, Rosemary (2005). The Lympstone Story (Revised and Updated ed.). Lympstone, Devon: The Lympstone Society. ISBN 0-9504102-2-5.
External links
[edit]- Lympstone village website
- Lympstone Village Design Statement, East Devon Council
- The Early History of Lympstone, Britannia.com, reproduced from The Lympstone Story: The Red Cliffs of Lympstone, Lympstone Society