Hamengkubuwono I
Appearance
![]() | This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (February 2009) |
Hamengkubuwono | |||||
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Sri Sultan Hamengkubuwono I | |||||
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Sultan Yogyakarta | |||||
Reign | 1755–1792 | ||||
Coronation | 13 March 1755[1] | ||||
Successor | Sultan Hamengkubuwana II | ||||
Born | Bendara Raden Mas Sujono 5 August 1717 Kartasura | ||||
Died | 24 March 1792 Kraton Yogyakarta Yogyakarta[1] | (aged 74)||||
Burial | |||||
Spouses | Gusti Kanjeng Ratu Kencana (d. 1777) Gusti Kanjeng Ratu Kadipaten | ||||
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House | Mataram | ||||
Father | Prabu Amangkurat IV | ||||
Mother | Mas Ayu Tejawati[1] | ||||
Religion | Islam |
Hamengkubuwono I (Javanese script: ꦱꦸꦭ꧀ꦠꦤ꧀ꦲꦩꦼꦁꦏꦸꦧꦸꦮꦤꦆ, Bahasa Jawa: Sri Sultan Hamengkubuwono I), born Raden Mas Sujana (Kartasura, 16 August 1717 – Yogyakarta, 24 March 1792), was the first sultan of Yogyakarta. He reigned from 1755 to 1792.
Family
[edit]Royal consorts
- Gusti Kanjeng Ratu Kencana
daughter of Bendara Pangeran Harya Dipanegara, son of Pakubuwana I of Surakarta. - Gusti Kanjeng Ratu Kadipaten
daughter of Kyai Ageng Drepayuda. Later the queen dowager with the title Gusti Kanjeng Ratu Hageng.
Concubines
- Bendara Raden Ayu Tilarsa
- Bendara Raden Ayu Srenggara
daughter of Tumenggung Natayudha of Kedu. - Bendara Mas Ayu Tandhawati
(and more)
Notable Children
- Gusti Raden Mas Enta
son of GKR. Kencana, appointed as heir-apparent with the title Kanjeng Gusti Pangeran Adipati Anom Hamengkunegara Sudibya Rajaputra Narendra ing Mataram, died young. - Gusti Raden Ajeng Inten
daughter of GKR. Kencana, styled as Gusti Kanjeng Ratu Bendara. Married first to Mangkunegara I, divorced. - Kanjeng Pangeran Harya Hangabehi
birth name unknown, son of BRAy. Tilarsa. - Gusti Raden Mas Sundara
son of GKR. Kadipaten, succeeded as Hamengkubuwana II. - Bendara Raden Ayu Danukusuma
birth name unknown. Married to Kanjeng Raden Tumenggung Danukusuma, eldest son of Danureja I, Patih Yogyakarta. - Bendara Raden Ayu Rangga Prawiradirja
birth name unknown, daughter of BRAy. Srenggara. Married to Raden Rangga Prawiradirja II of Madiun. - Bendara Pangeran Harya Natakusuma
birth name unknown, son of BRAy. Srenggara, appointed as Paku Alam I. - Bendara Raden Mas Hadiwijaya
son of BMAy. Tandhawati, styled as Bendara Pangeran Harya Panular, Wakil Dalem to Hamengkubuwana V.
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Biografi singkat HB I. kratonjogja.id. 2019. Accessed on 19 June 2019
Further reading
[edit]- Ricklefs, M.C. (1974) Jogjakarta under Sultan Mangkubumi, 1749–1792: A History of the Division of Java. London Oriental Series, vol. 30. London: Oxford University Press (Revised Indonesian edition 2002).
- Ricklefs MC. 2001. A History of Modern Indonesia: 3rd Edition. Palgrave and Stanford University Press.
- Purwadi. 2007. Sejarah Raja-Raja Jawa. Yogyakarta: Media Ilmu.
- Heryanto F. 2004. Mengenal Keraton Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat. Yogyakarta: Warna Grafika.