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German submarine U-3525

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

History
Nazi Germany
NameU-3525
Ordered6 November 1943
BuilderF Schichau GmbH, Danzig
Yard number1670
Laid down17 October 1944
Launched23 December 1944
Commissioned31 January 1945
FateScuttled on 3 May 1945
General characteristics
Class and typeType XXI submarine
Displacement
  • 1,621 t (1,595 long tons) surfaced
  • 1,819 t (1,790 long tons) submerged
Length
  • 76.70 m (251 ft 8 in) (o/a)
  • 60.50 m (198 ft 6 in) (p/h)
Beam
  • 8 m (26 ft 3 in) (o/a)
  • 5.3 m (17 ft 5 in) (p/h)
Height11.30 m (37 ft 1 in)
Draught6.32 m (20 ft 9 in)
Installed power
  • 4,000 PS (2,900 kW; 3,900 shp) (diesel drive)
  • 5,000 PS (3,700 kW; 4,900 shp) (standard electric drive)
  • 226 PS (166 kW; 223 shp) (silent electric drive)
Propulsion
Speed
  • Surfaced:
  • 15.6 knots (28.9 km/h; 18.0 mph) (diesel)
  • 17.9 knots (33.2 km/h; 20.6 mph) (electric)
  • Submerged:
  • 17.2 knots (31.9 km/h; 19.8 mph) (electric)
  • 6.1 knots (11.3 km/h; 7.0 mph) (silent running motors)
Range
  • 15,500 nmi (28,700 km; 17,800 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) surfaced
  • 340 nmi (630 km; 390 mi) at 5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph) submerged
Test depth280 m (920 ft)
Complement57—60 crewmen
Sensors and
processing systems
Armament
Service record
Part of:
Identification codes: M 52 280
Commanders:
  • Kptlt. Hans-Ludwig Gaude[1]
  • 31 January – 30 April 1945
  • Kptlt. Franz Kranich[2]
  • 1 – 3 May 1945
Operations: None
Victories: None

German submarine U-3525 was a Type XXI U-boat (one of the "Elektroboote") of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine, built for service in World War II. She was ordered on 6 November 1943, and was laid down on 17 October 1944 at F Schichau GmbH, Danzig, as yard number 1670. She was launched on 23 December 1944, and commissioned under the command of Kapitänleutnant Hans-Ludwig Gaude on 31 January 1945.[3]

Design

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Like all Type XXI U-boats, U-3525 had a displacement of 1,621 tonnes (1,595 long tons) when at the surface and 1,819 tonnes (1,790 long tons) while submerged. She had a total length of 76.70 m (251 ft 8 in) (o/a), a beam of 8 m (26 ft 3 in), and a draught of 6.32 m (20 ft 9 in).[4] The submarine was powered by two MAN SE supercharged six-cylinder M6V40/46KBB diesel engines each providing 4,000 metric horsepower (2,900 kilowatts; 3,900 shaft horsepower), two Siemens-Schuckert GU365/30 double-acting electric motors each providing 5,000 PS (3,700 kW; 4,900 shp), and two Siemens-Schuckert silent running GV232/28 electric motors each providing 226 PS (166 kW; 223 shp).[4]

The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 15.6 knots (28.9 km/h; 18.0 mph) and a submerged speed of 17.2 knots (31.9 km/h; 19.8 mph). When running on silent motors the boat could operate at a speed of 6.1 knots (11.3 km/h; 7.0 mph). When submerged, the boat could operate at 5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph) for 340 nautical miles (630 km; 390 mi); when surfaced, she could travel 15,500 nautical miles (28,700 km; 17,800 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph).[4] U-3525 was fitted with six 53.3 cm (21.0 in) torpedo tubes in the bow and four 2 cm (0.79 in) C/30 anti-aircraft guns. She could carry twenty-three torpedoes or seventeen torpedoes and twelve mines. The complement was five officers and fifty-two men.[4]

Fate

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On 30 April 1945, U-3525 was damaged by bombs in the western Baltic Sea. U-3525 was taken to Kiel and scuttled on 3 May 1945, as part of Operation Regenbogen. The wreck was later raised and broken up.[3]

References

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  1. ^ Helgason, Guðmundur. "Hans-Ludwig Gaude". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 20 April 2016.
  2. ^ Helgason, Guðmundur. "Franz Kranich". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 20 April 2016.
  3. ^ a b Helgason, Guðmundur. "U-3525". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 20 April 2016.
  4. ^ a b c d Gröner 1991, p. 85.

Bibliography

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[edit]
  • Helgason, Guðmundur. "U-3525". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 20 April 2016.