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Borunsi

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Borunsi
Cover
The front cover of the first edition
AuthorSaeed 'Akif
Original titleخاک‌های نرم کوشک
(Soft soil Palace)
TranslatorMuhammad Borumandi
LanguagePersian
SubjectIran-Iraq War
GenreMemoir
Published2004, Mulk 'Azam
Publication placeIran
ISBN978-600-6123-03-5 [1]

Borunsi (Persian: خاک‌های نرم کوشک) is a selection of memoirs written by the family and friends of Abd-al-Hussain Borunsi, the commander of the 18th Brigade of Javadolaemeh during the Iran–Iraq War. Written by Saeed A'kef, the book has been reprinted more than 200 times[2] since its first edition in 2004, and is amongst the bestselling books in Iran.[3]

Background

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Abd-al-Hussain Borunsi was born in 1942 in a village in Khorasan, Iran. In his early life he worked in construction whilst studying religious texts on the side. He was imprisoned and tortured by SAVAK due to his intense resistance to the Pahlavi dynasty. He was killed on 14 March 1985, in the operational area of Operation Badr (1985) whilst he was commanding the 18th Brigade of Javadolaemeh. His body was left in the operational area. Twenty-seven years later, in 2011, during an investigation into Borunsi's death, his body was found and buried on the anniversary of Fatimah bint Muhammad in Mashhad.[4][5]

Publication

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Borunsi was first published in Persian by Mulk A'zam Publication Company in 2004, and has been reprinted over 200 times since.[6] The book was published privately, since state publications were regarded as using abundant promotion, noteworthy for the state of Iran.[7] According to the writer, "books similar to Borunsi had just been rejected because of the taboo, but everybody saw that books about the Iran-Iraq war could make sales too".[8]

The book has been translated into many languages, including Urdu, Arabic, Turkish, and English.[4][6][9] The Arabic translation sold one million copies in its first year of publication.[6] The publisher has made claims that the Arabic and Urdu distributions of the book were stolen, translated and illegally distributed.[10]

Borunsi was presented at the Frankfurt Book Fair in 2011.[11]

Narrative

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This book is regarded as a Sacred Defense book[8] in Iran, as it explores the life of Borunsi through the memories of his wife and friends. The book presents 70 short narratives about the character and personality of the life of the commander, each one coupled with a photo of Borunsi.[12]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "National Library and Archives of I.R of Iran". Retrieved 1 June 2015.
  2. ^ "Şehid Borunsi'nin İngilizce Biyografisi Yayımlandı" [Shaheed Borunsi English Biography Published]. IBNA (in Turkish). 2 September 2014. Archived from the original on 29 May 2015. Retrieved 29 May 2015.
  3. ^ "پرتیراژترین کتاب دفاع مقدس" [War Bestseller]. Tebyan (in Persian). Archived from the original on 29 May 2015. Retrieved 29 May 2015.
  4. ^ a b "می‌ترسم این کتاب‌ها به دست‌تان نرسد" [I'm afraid these books will not reach your hands] (in Persian). 2014. Archived from the original on 28 May 2015. Retrieved 12 May 2015.
  5. ^ Ahmad, Amir Khorasani; Biabani, Ahmad Reza (2010). "تحلیل مبانی عرفان و اخلاق در کتاب «خاک های نرم کوشک" [Analysis of spirituality and moral foundations in Borunsi]. Adabiyat Paydari (in Persian). 3–4 (2): 29–60.
  6. ^ a b c "گفتگو با مترجم "خاک های نرم کوشک"" [Interview with the Translator of Borunsi]. Yalsarat (in Persian). Ansar-e Hezbollah. 2014. Retrieved 12 May 2015.
  7. ^ "Borunsi set a record". 2010. Retrieved 12 May 2015.
  8. ^ a b "Saeed Akif grievances from activists in the Sacred Defense book". Archived from the original on 28 May 2015. Retrieved 12 May 2015.
  9. ^ "Eleven translations of Sacred Defense books were unveiled in the Tehran Book Fair". 2015. Retrieved 12 May 2015.
  10. ^ "خبرگزاری بین المللی تسنیم - انتقاد نویسنده "خاک‌های نرم کوشک" از سرقت ۳ میلیاردی این کتاب" [Author of "Borunsi" has criticized the theft of 3 million copies of his book]. Tasnim News (in Persian). Archived from the original on 29 May 2015. Retrieved 29 May 2015.
  11. ^ "List of 66 titular of Sacred Defense books at Frankfurt Book Fair". 2014. Retrieved 12 May 2015.
  12. ^ "Khakhaye Narm-e Kushk bar sar-e Zabanha Khahad Oftad". Archived from the original on 7 June 2015. Retrieved 29 May 2015.