telja
Faroese
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse telja, from Proto-Germanic *taljaną.
Verb
edittelja (third person singular past indicative taldi, third person plural past indicative talt, supine talt)
Conjugation
editConjugation of telja (group v-18) | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | telja | |
supine | talt | |
participle (a7)1 | teljandi | taldur |
present | past | |
first singular | telji | taldi |
second singular | telur | taldi |
third singular | telur | taldi |
plural | telja | taldu |
imperative | ||
singular | tel! | |
plural | teljið! | |
1Only the past participle being declined. |
Synonyms
editSee also
editIcelandic
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse telja, from Proto-Germanic *taljaną.
Pronunciation
editVerb
edittelja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative taldi, supine talið)
- (transitive, intransitive, governs the accusative) to count
- Hún kann að telja upp að tíu á japönsku.
- She can count to ten in Japanese.
- (transitive, intransitive, governs the accusative) to believe, think
Conjugation
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infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að telja | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
talið | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
teljandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég tel | við teljum | present (nútíð) |
ég telji | við teljum |
þú telur | þið teljið | þú teljir | þið teljið | ||
hann, hún, það telur | þeir, þær, þau telja | hann, hún, það telji | þeir, þær, þau telji | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég taldi | við töldum | past (þátíð) |
ég teldi | við teldum |
þú taldir | þið tölduð | þú teldir | þið telduð | ||
hann, hún, það taldi | þeir, þær, þau töldu | hann, hún, það teldi | þeir, þær, þau teldu | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
tel (þú) | teljið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
teldu | teljiði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að teljast | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
talist | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
teljandist ** ** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég telst | við teljumst | present (nútíð) |
ég teljist | við teljumst |
þú telst | þið teljist | þú teljist | þið teljist | ||
hann, hún, það telst | þeir, þær, þau teljast | hann, hún, það teljist | þeir, þær, þau teljist | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég taldist | við töldumst | past (þátíð) |
ég teldist | við teldumst |
þú taldist | þið töldust | þú teldist | þið teldust | ||
hann, hún, það taldist | þeir, þær, þau töldust | hann, hún, það teldist | þeir, þær, þau teldust | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
telst (þú) | telist (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
telstu | telisti * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
strong declension (sterk beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
talinn | talin | talið | taldir | taldar | talin | |
accusative (þolfall) |
talinn | talda | talið | talda | taldar | talin | |
dative (þágufall) |
töldum | talinni | töldu | töldum | töldum | töldum | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
talins | talinnar | talins | talinna | talinna | talinna | |
weak declension (veik beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
taldi | talda | talda | töldu | töldu | töldu | |
accusative (þolfall) |
talda | töldu | talda | töldu | töldu | töldu | |
dative (þágufall) |
talda | töldu | talda | töldu | töldu | töldu | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
talda | töldu | talda | töldu | töldu | töldu |
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editNorwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology 1
editFrom Old Norse telja, from Proto-Germanic *taljaną.
Alternative forms
edit- telje (e infinitive)
Verb
edittelja (present tense tel, past tense talde, past participle talt, passive infinitive teljast, present participle teljande, imperative tel)
- to count
Etymology 2
editMay be comparable with Icelandic tölva and Faroese telda.
Noun
edittelja
References
edit- “telja” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Norse
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Germanic *taljaną (“to count, tell”). Cognate with Old English tellan, Old Frisian tella, Old Saxon tellian, Old High German zellen.
Verb
edittelja (singular past indicative taldi, plural past indicative tǫldu, past participle taldr or taliðr)
Conjugation
editinfinitive | telja | |
---|---|---|
present participle | teljandi | |
past participle | taldr, taliðr | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | tel | talda |
2nd-person singular | telr | taldir |
3rd-person singular | telr | taldi |
1st-person plural | teljum | tǫldum |
2nd-person plural | telið | tǫlduð |
3rd-person plural | telja | tǫldu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | telja | telda |
2nd-person singular | telir | teldir |
3rd-person singular | teli | teldi |
1st-person plural | telim | teldim |
2nd-person plural | telið | teldið |
3rd-person plural | teli | teldi |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | tel | |
1st-person plural | teljum | |
2nd-person plural | telið |
infinitive | teljask | |
---|---|---|
present participle | teljandisk | |
past participle | talzk, talizk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | teljumk | tǫldumk |
2nd-person singular | telsk | taldisk |
3rd-person singular | telsk | taldisk |
1st-person plural | teljumsk | tǫldumsk |
2nd-person plural | telizk | tǫlduzk |
3rd-person plural | teljask | tǫldusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | teljumk | teldumk |
2nd-person singular | telisk | teldisk |
3rd-person singular | telisk | teldisk |
1st-person plural | telimsk | teldimsk |
2nd-person plural | telizk | teldizk |
3rd-person plural | telisk | teldisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | telsk | |
1st-person plural | teljumsk | |
2nd-person plural | telizk |
Descendants
edit- Icelandic: telja
- Faroese: telja
- Norwegian Nynorsk: telja
- Old Swedish: tælia
- Swedish: tälja
- Danish: tælle
- Norwegian Bokmål: telle
References
edit- “telja”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Faroese terms derived from Old Norse
- Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Faroese lemmas
- Faroese verbs
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic 2-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛlja
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛlja/2 syllables
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic verbs
- Icelandic weak verbs
- Icelandic transitive verbs
- Icelandic intransitive verbs
- Icelandic terms with usage examples
- Most used Icelandic verbs
- Icelandic ambitransitive verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse verbs
- Old Norse class 1 weak short-stem verbs