orati

Italian

Etymology 1

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Adjective

orati m pl

1. masculine plural of orato

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Participle

orati m pl

1. masculine plural of orato

Anagrams

• -toria, Troia, atrio, iatro-, irato, ratio, rotai, troia

Latin

Participle

ōrātī

1. inflection of ōrātus:
   1. nominative/vocative masculine plural
   2. genitive masculine/neuter singular

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orati, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erh₃-.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ǒrati/
• Hyphenation: o‧ra‧ti

Verb

òrati impf (Cyrillic spelling о̀рати)

1. (transitive) to plow, till

Conjugation

Conjugation of orati

Infinitive: orati		Present verbal adverb: ȍrūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: òrānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		orem	oreš	ore	oremo	orete	oru
Future	Future I	orat ću1 oraću	orat ćeš1 oraćeš	orat će1 oraće	orat ćemo1 oraćemo	orat ćete1 oraćete	orat će1 oraće
	Future II	bȕdēm orao2	bȕdēš orao2	bȕdē orao2	bȕdēmo orali2	bȕdēte orali2	bȕdū orali2
Past	Perfect	orao sam2	orao si2	orao je2	orali smo2	orali ste2	orali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam orao2	bȉo si orao2	bȉo je orao2	bíli smo orali2	bíli ste orali2	bíli su orali2
	Imperfect	orah	oraše	oraše	orasmo	oraste	orahu
Conditional I		orao bih2	orao bi2	orao bi2	orali bismo2	orali biste2	orali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih orao2	bȉo bi orao2	bȉo bi orao2	bíli bismo orali2	bíli biste orali2	bíli bi orali2
Imperative		—	ori	—	orimo	orite	—
Active past participle		orao m / orala f / oralo n			orali m / orale f / orala n
Passive past participle		oran m / orana f / orano n			orani m / orane f / orana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

• izòrati
• poòrati
• preòrati
• razòrati
• uzòrati
• zaòrati

Further reading

• “orati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024