autunno
Italian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin autumnus (“autumn, fall”), of uncertain etymology. First attested in 1306, replacing several inherited forms (cf. proto-Italian octummio, attested in a Latin document from 762, via Late Latin autumnius). The Latin etymon is directly continued by Romanian toamnă, Aromanian toamnã (unless these reflect the variant in a-), Italian autono (Northern Italy, 15th c.), Romansch utuon (Engadine), Spanish otoño (→ Logudorese Sardinian atónzu, Campidanese atógniu), Portuguese outono, and via Vulgar Latin *atumnus by Friulian atum (“october”), Romansch atun (Sursilvan), aton (Surmiran). Provençal autoun (“autumn harvest”) could be Latin-influenced; French autonne is likely, and Catalan autumne certain to be a borrowing from Latin.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editautunno m (plural autunni)
- autumn, (US) fall
- c. 1500, Leonardo da Vinci, “Il paesaggio”, in G. Fumagalli, editor, Leonardo Prosatore, scelta di scritti Vinciani, Milan: Albrighi, published 1915, →OCLC, page 239:
- Nello autunno farai le cose secondo l’età di tal tempo, cioè nel principio li alberi cominciare a impallidire le foglie ne’ più vecchi rami, più o meno secondo che la pianta è figurata in loco sterile o fertile, e ancora più pallide e rosseggianti a quelle specie d’alberi i quali furono primi a fare i loro frutti.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Related terms
editSee also
editSeasons in Italian · stagioni (layout · text) · category | |||
---|---|---|---|
primavera (“spring”) | estate (“summer”) | autunno (“autumn”) | inverno (“winter”) |
Further reading
edit- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “autumnus”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 25: Refonte Apaideutos–Azymus, page 1176
- Italian terms borrowed from Latin
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- Italian 3-syllable words
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- Rhymes:Italian/unno
- Rhymes:Italian/unno/3 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian masculine nouns
- Italian terms with quotations
- it:Seasons
- it:Calendar