Dorian
See also: dorian
English
editEtymology
editConstructed like the French Doriens. From the Latin root of Dōres + -ian. Compare Ancient Greek Δωριεύς (Dōrieús, “of Doris”).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editDorian (comparative more Dorian, superlative most Dorian)
- Of or relating to the Dorians.
- (of a man) Homosexual, gay; preferring exclusively men as romantic or sexual partners; male counterpart of lesbian.
- 1883, John Addington Symonds, chapter 19, in A Problem in Greek Ethics[1]:
- while the [Dorian] love of males for males in Greece obtained moralisation, and reached the high position of a recognised social function, the [Lesbian] love of female for female remained undeveloped and unhonoured
- 1890, John Addington Symonds in A. Strahan, The Contemporary Review[2], page 416:
- All the Spartan kings and generals grew up under the institution of Dorian love. Epameinondas and Alexander were notable lovers; and the names of their comrades are recorded.
- 2011, Daniel Orrells, Classical Culture and Modern Masculinity[3], page 159:
- And the evidence from Symonds's Memoirs seems to suggest that 'Ionian' implied pederastic relations, as attested in ancient Athens, whereas 'Dorian' involved two virile men.
- 2012, Daniel Orrells, “Greek love, orientalism and race: intersections in Classical reception”, in The Cambridge Classical Journal[4], Cambridge University Press:
- Dorian love, on the other hand, was a love between two virile equals, and so exceptional and unique.
- 2015, John Lauritsen, “Down With LGBTQ!”, in Gay Liberation[5], Utrecht University:
- Gay may not be ideal, and it has acquired negative connotations in recent years. I'd much prefer the beautiful word, Dorian, which can be both noun and adjective.
- 2015, Lotte Campman, chapter 1, in Greek Love and Love for All Things Greek: Gay Subtext and Greek Intertext in Works by Oscar Wilde[6], page 9:
- Wilde’s choice for his main protagonist’s name a “veiled reference to ‘Dorian’ or ‘Greek’ love”.
- 2022, Sarah Olsen & Mario Telò, chapter 1, in Queer Euripides: Re-Readings in Greek Tragedy[7], page 31:
- "Dorian love" between two masculine adult men should now be seen as a model for modern democratic, socialist politics.
- (mythology) Of or relating to the oceanid Doris in Greek mythology.
- (astronomy) Of or relating to the asteroid (48) Doris.
Translations
editof or relating to the Dorians
Noun
editDorian (plural Dorians)
- A member of the Dorians.
Translations
edita member of the Dorians
Proper noun
editDorian
- A male given name from Ancient Greek, famously used by Oscar Wilde in his novel The Picture of Dorian Gray (1891).
- A female given name
See also
editAnagrams
editCategories:
- English terms derived from French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
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- en:Astronomy
- en:Sexual orientations
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English proper nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English given names
- English male given names
- English male given names from Ancient Greek
- English female given names
- en:LGBTQ