видя

See also: вида

Bulgarian

Etymology

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic видѣти (viděti), from Proto-Slavic *viděti. Cognate with Russian ви́деть (vídetʹ), Latin videō, English wit.

Pronunciation

• ви́дя: IPA^(key): [ˈvidʲɐ] (lemma)
• видя́: IPA^(key): [viˈdʲa̟] (aorist)

• Audio; “ви́дя” (“vídja”):

  (file)

• Audio; “видя́” (“vidjá”):

  (file)

Verb

ви́дя • (vídja) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective ви́ждам)

1. (intransitive) to see (to have the power of sight)
2. (transitive) to see (to perceive with the eyes)
3. (transitive) to understand, to realize, to see

   Synonyms: схвана (shvana), преценя (precenja), разбера (razbera)

4. (transitive) to visit, to call on, to see

   Synonyms: навестя (navestja), посетя (posetja)

5. (transitive) to have experience of, to see, to undergo

   Synonyms: изпитам (izpitam), изживея (izživeja), преживея (preživeja)

   Видял съм добри и лоши дни.

   Vidjal sǎm dobri i loši dni.

   I've seen good days and bad.

6. (transitive) to take care of, to look after, to see to

   Synonyms: грижа се (griža se), прогрижа се (progriža se)

7. (transitive) to make sure, to check

   Synonyms: проверя (proverja), осведомя се (osvedomja se), погрижа се (pogriža se)

   Ще видя каква е работата.

   Šte vidja kakva e rabotata.

   I'll check upon the matter.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of ви́дя (conjugation 2.2, irregular, perfective, transitive)

participles		present active participle	past active aorist participle	past active imperfect participle	past passive participle	verbal noun	adverbial participle
masculine	indefinite	—	видя́л vidjál	ви́дел vídel	видя́н vidján		—
	definite subject form	—	виде́лият vidélijat	—	виде́ният vidénijat
	definite object form	—	виде́лия vidélija	—	виде́ния vidénija
feminine	indefinite	—	видя́ла vidjála	ви́дела vídela	видя́на vidjána
	definite	—	видя́лата vidjálata	—	видя́ната vidjánata
neuter	indefinite	—	видя́ло vidjálo	ви́дело vídelo	видя́но vidjáno	—
	definite	—	видя́лото vidjáloto	—	видя́ното vidjánoto	—
plural	indefinite	—	виде́ли vidéli	ви́дели vídeli	виде́ни vidéni	—
	definite	—	виде́лите vidélite	—	виде́ните vidénite	—

person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present		ви́дя vídja	ви́диш vídiš	ви́ди vídi	ви́дим vídim	ви́дите vídite	ви́дят vídjat
imperfect		ви́дех vídeh	ви́деше vídeše	ви́деше vídeše	ви́дехме vídehme	ви́дехте vídehte	ви́деха vídeha
aorist		видя́х vidjáh	видя́ vidjá	видя́ vidjá	видя́хме vidjáhme	видя́хте vidjáhte	видя́ха vidjáha
future	pos.	Use ще followed by the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense
future in the past	pos.	Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense
present perfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and видя́л m, видя́ла f, видя́ло n, or виде́ли pl
past perfect		Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and видя́л m, видя́ла f, видя́ло n, or виде́ли pl
future perfect		Use the future indicative tense of съм and видя́л m, видя́ла f, видя́ло n, or виде́ли pl
future perfect in the past		Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and видя́л m, видя́ла f, видя́ло n, or виде́ли pl
renarrative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and ви́дел m, ви́дела f, ви́дело n, or ви́дели pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and видя́л m, видя́ла f, видя́ло n, or виде́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and видя́л m, видя́ла f, видя́ло n, or виде́ли pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and видя́л m, видя́ла f, видя́ло n, or виде́ли pl
dubitative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and ви́дел m, ви́дела f, ви́дело n, or ви́дели pl
aorist		Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and видя́л m, видя́ла f, видя́ло n, or виде́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		none
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and видя́л m, видя́ла f, видя́ло n, or виде́ли pl
conclusive		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and ви́дел m, ви́дела f, ви́дело n, or ви́дели pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм and видя́л m, видя́ла f, видя́ло n, or виде́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and видя́л m, видя́ла f, видя́ло n, or виде́ли pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and видя́л m, видя́ла f, видя́ло n, or виде́ли pl
conditional		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
		Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and видя́л m, видя́ла f, видя́ло n, or виде́ли pl
imperative		-	ти	-	-	вие	-
			виж viž			виде́те vidéte

Verb

видя́ • (vidjá)

1. second/third-person singular aorist indicative of ви́дя (vídja)

Russian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈvʲidʲə]

Participle

ви́дя • (vídja)

1. present adverbial imperfective participle of ви́деть (vídetʹ)