ăst
See also: Appendix:Variations of "ast"
Romanian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editInherited from Latin iste, either through the accusative istum or a popular (Vulgar Latin) form *istus. Compare Italian esto (older form) and Spanish este.
Pronunciation
editDeterminer
edităst m or n (feminine singular astă, masculine plural ăști, feminine and neuter plural aste)
Usage notes
editNot commonly used anymore outside of a literary and/or popular regional context; rather, the variant ăsta is used more often. Functions as a demonstrative adjective when used in front of a noun. Use ăsta when as a pronoun (or adjective/demonstrative as well, in which case it goes after the noun).
- ăst student ― this student
- astă femeie ― this woman
Also used in certain compositions such as astăzi (“today”), astă-seară (“this evening”), astădată (“this time”), astă-vară (“last summer”), astă-noapte (“last night”) etc.
Declension
editdeclension of ăst
Derived terms
editSee also
editCategories:
- Romanian terms inherited from Latin
- Romanian terms derived from Latin
- Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian determiners
- Romanian informal terms
- Romanian terms with uncommon senses
- Romanian literary terms
- Romanian terms with usage examples