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Saurimo, formerly known as Henrique de Carvalho, is a city in Angola. It is the capital of Lunda Sul Province. As of 2014, Saurimo has a population of 393,000 people, which steadily grows as a result of migration.[2]
Saurimo
Henrique de Carvalho | |
|---|---|
    | |
  Saurimo Location in Angola | |
| Coordinates: 9°39′S 20°24′E / 9.650°S 20.400°E | |
| Country |  Angola |
| Province | Lunda Sul Province |
| Founded | 1927 |
| Elevation | 1,081 m (3,547 ft) |
| Population (2014)[1] | |
• Total | 442,437 |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (WAT) |
| Climate | Aw |
History
editThe city was formerly known as Henrique de Carvalho, a Portuguese explorer, who visited the region in 1884 and first made contact with the local Lunda people.[3] In 1956, Saurimo was raised to city status.[3]
Geography
editSaurimo is located in northeastern Angola at an elevation of 1,084 m (3,556 ft) above sea level. It is a garrison town and local market center.[3]
Economy
editThe main economic activities in Saurimo include agriculture, farming, and diamonds. Other smaller industries include fishing and handicraft. The SMC (Sociedade Mineira de Catoca) is one of the world's largest mining areas, along with Endiama which helps distribute its diamonds worldwide.
Transportation
editSaurimo is served by Saurimo Airport, which has scheduled service to the capital Luanda. As of April 2023, there are announcements of a branch line from Luena on the Benguela Railway to Saurimo.[4]
Notable people
edit- Yola Araújo is an Angolan songwriter and musician;
References
edit- ^ Citypopulaton.de Population of provinces and municipalities in Angola
- ^ "Angola: Provinces, Major Cities, Urban Localities & Urban Agglomerations - Population Statistics, Maps, Charts, Weather and Web Information". www.citypopulation.de. Retrieved 2023-04-09.
- ^ a b c "Saurimo | Angola, Lunda, & Airport | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2023-04-09.
- ^ Tecnológica, I&IT-Investigação e Inovação. "DESENVOLVIMENTO SUSTENTÁVEL". Portal Oficial do Governo da Republica de Angola (in European Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-05-06.