[go: up one dir, main page]

Rishama Salah Choheili (Persian: صلاح چحیلی;[1] also known as Ganzibra Ṣalah Jabbar Ṭawus Choheili;[2] Arabic: صلاح الكحيلي Salah Al-Kuhaili; born 1952, Ahvaz, Iran) is an Iranian Mandaean priest in Australia.[2]: xxvii–xxxii  He is the head priest of Ganzibra Dakhil Mandi in Liverpool, New South Wales, Australia, as well as Wallacia Mandi in Wallacia, New South Wales.[3]

Salah Choheili
صلاح چحیلی
Salah Choheili in 2016
TitleRishama
Personal
Born1952
ReligionMandaeism
Parent
CitizenshipIranian, Australian
Other namesSalah al-Kuhaili
OccupationHead of the Mandaean community in Australia
RelativesNajah Choheili (brother)

Biography

edit

Salah Choheili was born in Ahvaz, Iran in 1952 into the Kuhailia (Persian pronunciation: Choheili) family. His malwasha (baptismal name) is Sam bar Sharat Simat (Classical Mandaic: ࡎࡀࡌ ࡁࡓ ࡔࡀࡓࡀࡕ ࡎࡉࡌࡀࡕ, romanized: Sam br Šarat Simat; full baptismal name: Sam br Šarat Simat br Mhatam Yuhana br Yahya br Zihrun, surname Kuhailia).[4] His father was Ganzibra Jabbar Choheili.[5] Salah Choheili's brother is Najah Choheili (Persian: نجاح چحیلی),[6] who is currently the head of the Mandaean community in Iran,[7][8] while his sister is Nargess Choheili.[9]: 30 

In 1976, he was initiated as a tarmida by Ganzibra Abdullah Ganzibra Sam at the Mandi of Dora, Baghdad. He spent 5 months in Baghdad and subsequently returned to Iran to serve the Mandaean community of Khuzestan.[5]

In 1992, he attained the rank of ganzibra. In 1996, he emigrated to Australia.[10] During the early 2000s, his priestly assistants were the tarmidas Haithem Saeed (now a rishama who is more widely known as Brikha Nasoraia) and Alaa An-Nashmi (now more widely known as Yuhana Nashmi).[2]

On June 13, 1999, Ganzibra Salah Choheili, together with Tarmida Taleb Doraji from Ahvaz, performed the first-ever masbuta on a university campus and at an academic conference, the ARAM 13th International Conference at Harvard University. The masbuta was performed in the Charles River, with Salem Choheili and his brother assisting as shgandas. A 52-minute film of the 1999 ARAM conference masbuta was also made by Jesse Buckley, the stepson of Jorunn Jacobsen Buckley.[11][9]

In 2004, Ganzibra Salah Choheili copied the Mandaean Book of John. His colophon has been translated into English by Gelbert (2017).[4]

Salah Choheili became a rishama in 2010[5] and is commonly recognized as the head priest and leader of the Mandaean community in Australia.[2] In Australia, he worked on publishing a new version of the Ginza Rabba with various members of the Mandaean community, including Carlos Gelbert, Qais Al-Saadi, and others.[2]

He has initiated several priests, including Ganzibra Waleed Khashan, who also currently resides in Australia.[12][5]

As the religious head of the Sabian Mandaean Association in Australia, Salah Choheili is currently supervising the construction and expansion of Wallacia Mandi (also known as Mendi Wallacia), a mandi located by the banks of the Nepean River in Wallacia, New South Wales.[13][14][15][3]

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ "رهبر صابئین مندایی جهان در اهواز + تصویر". پایگاه خبری شوشان (in Persian). 2017-10-04. Retrieved 2023-09-27.
  2. ^ a b c d e Gelbert, Carlos (2017). The Teachings of the Mandaean John the Baptist. Fairfield, NSW, Australia: Living Water Books. ISBN 9780958034678. OCLC 1000148487.
  3. ^ a b "Our new Mandi - An Introduction". The Sabian Mandaean Association. 2024-03-06. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
  4. ^ a b Gelbert, Carlos (2017). "Colophon of Sheykh Salah". The Teachings of the Mandaean John the Baptist. Fairfield, NSW, Australia: Living Water Books. p. 172. ISBN 9780958034678. OCLC 1000148487. I am the copyist; I am ganzibra [sic] Sam br Šarat Simat[h] br Mhatam luhana br Yahya br Zihrun, surname Kuhailia. They call me (ḏ-mqarilai) Salah br Jabbar br Ṭauus [sic] br Saeid br Faraj br Dihdar Rajab br Karam br Faizia br Karam br Īidia br Sheykh Īabdala [sic] br Rajab br Īabud br Sheykh Bihram br Sheykh Zihrun br Sheykh Yahya br Sheykh Zihrun br Riša ḏ-ama sheykh of all the people. I stayed twenty six years in the house of the ganzibra Īabdala in the country of Iraq under the authority of my father (atutia īda ḏ-ab dilia), the great and high and venerated ganzibra, who was steadfast and a possessor of [holy] books, and Riš-ama of the Mandaeans in Iran: they call him Jabbar, I was consecrated [by him] and stayed ten years with my grandmother Šarat the daughter of Šarat Simath whose name was Makiia in the city of Ahwaz.
  5. ^ a b c d "Rishamma Salah Choheili, Chapter 2(Ba)". The Worlds of Mandaean Priests. Retrieved 2023-09-27 – via YouTube.
  6. ^ Buckley, Jorunn Jacobsen (2010). The great stem of souls: reconstructing Mandaean history. Piscataway, N.J: Gorgias Press. ISBN 978-1-59333-621-9.
  7. ^ "صابئین مندایی خدمت به ایران را باعث افتخار می‌دانند". خبرگزاری خورنا (in Persian). 2019-06-11. Retrieved 2024-02-10.
  8. ^ "دیدار رهبر صابئین مندایی ایران با سرپرست معاونت سیاسی و اجتماعی استانداری خوزستان". ایسنا (in Persian). 2022-06-07. Retrieved 2024-02-10.
  9. ^ a b Buckley, Jorunn Jacobsen (2023). 1800 Years of Encounters with Mandaeans. Gorgias Mandaean Studies. Vol. 5. Piscataway, NJ: Gorgias Press. ISBN 978-1-4632-4132-2. ISSN 1935-441X.
  10. ^ "Mandaean Synod of Australia". Welcome to the Mandaean Synod of Australia. 2005-07-05. Retrieved 2023-09-28.
  11. ^ "Mandaean Masbuta 13th June 1999 Aram conference". The Worlds of Mandaean Priests. 2017-11-29. Retrieved 2024-02-03.
  12. ^ "Rishamma Salah Choheili: July 2016, Chapter 2". The Worlds of Mandaean Priests. 2016-07-01. Retrieved 2023-09-27.
  13. ^ "Mendi Wallacia Planting Day". The Sabian Mandaean Association in Australia. 2024-05-21. Retrieved 2024-07-19.
  14. ^ "Mandaean Synod of Australia". 2005-07-05. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
  15. ^ "Planting Mandaean Mendi in Wallacia". Greater Sydney Landcare. 2024-04-22. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
edit