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Nick McKim

Nicholas James McKim (born 11 June 1965)[2] is an Australian politician, currently a member of the Australian Senate representing Tasmania. He was previously a Tasmanian Greens member of the Tasmanian House of Assembly elected at the 2002 election, representing the Franklin electorate from 2002 to 2015, and led the party from 2008 until 2014. On 21 April 2010, he became the first member of the Greens in any Australian ministry.[3] From February 2020 until June 2022, he served as co-deputy leader of the Australian Greens.

Senator
Nick McKim
McKim in 2019
Co-Deputy Leader of the Australian Greens
In office
4 February 2020 – 10 June 2022
Serving with Larissa Waters
LeaderAdam Bandt
Preceded byAdam Bandt
Succeeded byMehreen Faruqi
Senator for Tasmania
Incumbent
Assumed office
19 August 2015
Preceded byChristine Milne
Member of the Tasmanian Parliament
for Franklin
In office
20 July 2002 – 4 August 2015
Succeeded byRosalie Woodruff
Leader of the Greens in Tasmania
In office
7 July 2008 – 7 April 2014
DeputyTim Morris
Preceded byPeg Putt
Succeeded byKim Booth
Minister for Human Services
In office
21 April 2010 – 11 November 2010
Preceded byLin Thorp
Succeeded byCassy O'Connor
Minister for Community Development
In office
21 April 2010 – 11 November 2010
Preceded byNew office
Succeeded byCassy O'Connor
Minister for Sustainable Transport and Alternative Energy
In office
21 April 2010 – 31 May 2011
Preceded byNew office
Succeeded byOffice abolished[a]
Minister for Corrections and Consumer Protection
In office
21 April 2010 – 17 January 2014
Preceded byLisa Singh
Succeeded byCraig Farrell
Minister for Climate Change
In office
21 April 2010 – 13 May 2011
Preceded byNew office
Succeeded byCassy O'Connor
Minister for Aboriginal Affairs
In office
6 December 2010 – 13 May 2011
Succeeded byCassy O'Connor
Minister for Education and Skills
In office
13 May 2011 – 17 January 2014
Preceded byLin Thorp
Succeeded byBrian Wightman
Minister for Sustainable Transport
In office
13 May 2011 – 17 January 2014
Preceded byNew office
Succeeded byCraig Farrell
Personal details
Born
Nicholas James McKim

(1965-06-11) 11 June 1965 (age 59)
Lambeth, London, England, United Kingdom
CitizenshipAustralian
British (1965–2015)[1]
Political partyGreens
Domestic partnerCassy O'Connor
Signature
WebsiteOfficial website

Early life

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McKim was born in London, England. When he was five years old, his family emigrated from the UK to Australia. He attended the Hutchins School, Kingston High School, then Hobart College.[citation needed] He lived in Adelaide, South Australia, before moving to Tasmania.[citation needed] Before entering parliament, McKim worked as a wilderness guide and advertising executive.[4][5]

McKim served time in prison after being arrested during the Farmhouse Creek Blockade in the early 1980s.[5][6]

Citizenship

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The issue of Nick McKim's citizenship was raised during the 2017–18 Australian parliamentary eligibility crisis while he was a sitting senator.[7] McKim applied to renounce his UK citizenship by filling out the renunciation form (RN) on 31 July 2015. The form was received by the British Home Office on 14 August 2015, further received for processing on 4 September 2015, and formally registered on 1 February 2016.[8] The Home Office citizenship renunciation guidelines state that a person will cease being a British citizen after the date of registration.[9]

Because McKim's RN form was not registered until 1 February 2016, he maintained dual citizenship while serving as a senator, in breach of the Australian constitution, from 20 August 2015 (when he was sworn in as the retiring Christine Milne's replacement) until 1 February 2016, a period of just over 5 months. Since nominations for the 2016 federal election occurred after McKim's citizenship was formally renounced, he was not in breach of section 44(i) when nominating for that election.

Political career

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Elected to Tasmanian House of Assembly in the Division of Franklin at the 2002 election, McKim was re-elected at the 2006 election, receiving 15.93 per cent of first preferences, an increase compared to his previous vote of 12.59%. He replaced Peg Putt as Leader of the Tasmanian Greens when Putt retired from Parliament in 2008.[10]

McKim supported the government in passing the same sex relationships bill (which recognises same sex relationships in Tasmania under common law) and has promoted the Greens' own Same Sex Marriage Bill.[11] During 2008, he campaigned against the use of 1080 poison, forestry practices and the state's anti-terrorism bill.[5]

Tasmanian government minister

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In the 2010 Tasmanian election McKim achieved 24.1% of first preferences in his lower house seat.[12] On 19 April 2010, Labor premier David Bartlett agreed to appoint McKim as a minister along with Cassy O'Connor as cabinet secretary.[13]

As a minister, McKim originally held the portfolios of Sustainable Transport and Alternative Energy, Corrections and Consumer Protection, Climate Change, Human Services, and Community Development: though he delegated responsibility for the portfolios of Human Services and Community Development to fellow Greens MP and then cabinet secretary Cassy O'Connor.[14] After a Cabinet reshuffle in November 2010 the portfolios of human services and community development were formally assumed by newly appointed Greens minister Cassy O'Connor, whilst McKim was sworn in as minister for the newly created Aboriginal Affairs portfolio alongside his other three portfolios.[15] Another Cabinet reshuffle, caused by Lin Thorp losing her seat in the Tasmanian Legislative Council elections and David Bartlett resigning from the assembly, then saw McKim sworn in on 13 May 2011 as Minister for Education and Skills, whilst retaining the three portfolios of corrections, consumer protection and sustainable transport.[16] McKim was responsible for overseeing the closing of the Hayes Prison Farm and the removal of Flex Learning for prisoners as Minister for both portfolio areas of Education and Corrections.

On 16 January 2014, the premier, Lara Giddings, announced that the power sharing arrangement with the Tasmanian Greens was over, and that McKim and O'Connor would be replaced by Labor MPs effective on 17 January. She said that the ALP would not govern with Greens in the cabinet in future.[17]

McKim was re-elected to the House of Assembly at the 2014 Tasmanian state election with 13.4% of the primary vote.[18]

Federal politics

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After Christine Milne's resignation from the senate, McKim was announced to be one of the 10 Greens members vying to replace her. The ballot, open to Greens members, was held in July 2015.[19] McKim won the preselection ballot comfortably, defeating Huon Valley Councillor Rosalie Woodruff, environmental lawyer Vanessa Bleyer and several other more minor candidates.[20][21]

The Tasmanian Greens announced at a press conference on 30 July 2015 that McKim had won the membership ballot to replace Christine Milne in the Senate.[22] He resigned from the Tasmanian Parliament on 4 August, and a countback was conducted to elect Woodruff as his replacement on 17 August.[23] McKim was appointed to the Senate by a joint sitting of the Tasmanian Parliament on 19 August 2015.[24][25] Unlike other Greens Senators, Senator McKim has had ministerial experience due to him having been a minister in the previous Tasmanian ALP Government whilst as State Greens leader.

McKim was re-elected to the Senate at the 2019 federal election where he received 12.4% of the state's vote, with a swing of 1.41% in his favour.[26]

McKim served as Greens Co-Deputy Leader from 4 February 2020 to 10 June 2022 and in the following positions: Treasury, Finance & Economic Justice Immigration & Citizenship Digital Rights, I.T. & the National Broadband Network.[27] Senator McKim has served as spokesperson within the Greens for Economic Justice, Treasury, Home Affairs, Immigration, Citizenship and Multicultural Affairs from 17 June 2022 and Whip for the Greens in the Senate from 18 October 2021.[28]

On 5 September 2022, McKim called on the Reserve Bank of Australia to pause interest rate hikes.[29] This call was the subject of some controversy, with critics suggesting that McKim had a financial conflict of interest due to his ownership of four properties.[30] The following day McKim called on the RBA Governor Philip Lowe to resign, stating that Lowe "has not demonstrated that he understands the impact his actions have had on a small business owner or a casual worker trying to pay the rent".

Personal life

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In July 2009, McKim confirmed he was in a relationship with Cassy O'Connor, also a Tasmanian Greens Member of the House of Assembly.[31]

References

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  1. ^ McMahon, Alle (16 August 2017). "Australian politicians born overseas jump to clarify citizenship after Waters, Ludlam bungles". ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 22 August 2017.
  2. ^ "Nicholas James McKim". Members of the Parliament of Tasmania. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
  3. ^ Lehman, Ros: "Nick McKim: From hiking guide to the Senate", ABC, 30 July 2015
  4. ^ Neales, Sue (21 April 2010). "Time to take the helm". The Mercury. Retrieved 14 November 2010.
  5. ^ a b c "McKim's Green evolution". The Mercury. 9 July 2008. Retrieved 9 July 2008.[dead link‍]
  6. ^ "Nick McKIM MP Electorate: FRANKLIN Inaugural speech". Parliament of Tasmania website. Government of Tasmania. 25 September 2002. Archived from the original on 28 June 2010. Retrieved 20 April 2010.
  7. ^ "Greens senator Nick McKim seeks confirmation on UK citizenship renunciation". ABC News. 20 July 2017.
  8. ^ "Citizenship disclosure" (PDF).
  9. ^ "GUIDE RN Declaration of Renunciation" (PDF).
  10. ^ "Mission accomplished: Peg Putt resigns". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 7 July 2008. Retrieved 18 August 2020.
  11. ^ "Nick McKim Marriage Equality speech". Tasmanian Greens. 28 November 2017. Retrieved 18 August 2020.
  12. ^ "Results in Franklin for the election held on 20 March 2010". Tasmanian Parliamentary Library. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
  13. ^ "Greens, Bartlett reach last-minute compromise". ABC News Online. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 20 April 2010. Retrieved 20 April 2010.
  14. ^ "Ministerial Portfolios Set Exciting Challenge". Tasmanian Greens MPs. Tasmanian Parliamentary Greens. April 2010.
  15. ^ "Greens take second Tasmanian ministry". The Age. 11 November 2010. Retrieved 8 July 2011.
  16. ^ "Mix-and-match Cabinet". The Mercury. 14 May 2011. Retrieved 8 July 2011.
  17. ^ "Giddings removes Greens from Tasmanian Cabinet". Radio National. 17 January 2014. Retrieved 18 January 2014.
  18. ^ "2014 House of Assembly elections". Tasmanian Parliamentary Library. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 6 August 2015.
  19. ^ Bolger, Rosemary (16 June 2015). "Ten Greens members nominate for Christine Milne's Senate spot". abc.net.au/news/. ABC News. Retrieved 24 June 2015.
  20. ^ Bowe, William (31 July 2015). "Poll Bludger: meet Christine Milne's replacement". Crikey. Retrieved 9 September 2023.
  21. ^ Bonham, Kevin (14 May 2015). "Greens Change Leaders And Replacing Milne As Senator". Kevin Bonham. Retrieved 9 September 2023.
  22. ^ "Nick McKim to replace Christine Milne as Greens senator for Tasmania". TheGuardian.com. 30 July 2015.
  23. ^ "Franklin recount result" (PDF). Tasmanian Electoral Commission. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 17 August 2015.
  24. ^ Richards, Blair (19 August 2015). "Joint sitting of Parliament to confirm Nick McKim's ascent to Senate". The Mercury. Retrieved 19 August 2015.
  25. ^ "Senator Nick McKim". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
  26. ^ Green, Antony. "Senate Results". ABC News. Archived from the original on 19 October 2023. Retrieved 21 July 2019.
  27. ^ "Greens announce new party room lineup to push for Green New Deal and compassionate pandemic recovery". adam-bandt.greensmps.org.au. Retrieved 9 September 2020.
  28. ^ "Senator Nick McKim". Parliament of Australia. Parliament House Canberra ACT 2600 Australia. Archived from the original on 19 October 2023. Retrieved 19 October 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: location (link)  This article incorporates text from this source, which is available under the CC BY 3.0 AU licence.
  29. ^ Galloway, Anthony (3 September 2022). "Greens call on Reserve Bank to 'pause' interest rates until after budget". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 6 September 2022.
  30. ^ "The private interests of Senator Nick McKim - open politics". openpolitics.com.au. Retrieved 6 September 2022.
  31. ^ Wels, Peter (4 July 2009). "Green MPs pair off". The Examiner. Retrieved 15 July 2009.
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Notes

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  1. ^ Alternative Energy subsumed back into Energy portfolio
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