Montijo Air Base (Portuguese: Base Aérea do Montijo) (ICAO: LPMT) - officially known as Air Base No. 6 (Base Aérea n.º 6) or BA6 - is a military air base located in Montijo, Portugal. The base is home to three transport squadrons and one helicopter search and rescue squadron and provides logistic support to the Portuguese Navy's helicopters based there.
| Montijo Air Base Air Base 6 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Base Aérea do Montijo Base Aérea Nº 6 | |||||||||
| Montijo, Setúbal in Portugal | |||||||||
 A Portuguese Air Force AW101 Merlin breaks formation over Montijo AB | |||||||||
 | |||||||||
  Montijo AB Location in Portugal | |||||||||
| Coordinates | 38°42′14″N 9°2′9″W / 38.70389°N 9.03583°W | ||||||||
| Type | Military airfield | ||||||||
| Site information | |||||||||
| Owner | Ministry of National Defence | ||||||||
| Operator | Portuguese Air Force | ||||||||
| Controlled by | Air Command | ||||||||
| Condition | Operational | ||||||||
| Website | Official website | ||||||||
| Site history | |||||||||
| Built | 1952 | ||||||||
| In use | 1952 – present | ||||||||
| Garrison information | |||||||||
| Current commander | Colonel Antonio Carlos da Costa Nascimento | ||||||||
| Airfield information | |||||||||
| Identifiers | ICAO: LPMT, WMO: 085340 | ||||||||
| Elevation | 14 metres (46 ft) --> AMSL | ||||||||
| |||||||||
| Source: World Aero Data[1] | |||||||||
History
edit
The Montijo Air Base started to be built by the Portuguese Navy, before World War II, to replace its Naval Aviation base of Bom Sucesso in Lisbon. The War prevented the good progress of the works and the base ended only to be inaugurated in 1952, as the "Sacadura Cabral" Naval Aviation Centre.
The inauguration of the base happened during the process of the creation of the independent Portuguese Air Force (PoAF) and the transference of the Naval Aviation from the control of the Navy to the new branch.[2]
On March 3, 1953,[3] the Naval Aviation Centre was officially re-designated as Air Base No. 6.[4] However, within the PoAF an independent group originating from the Naval Aviation units, known as "Forças Aeronavais", continued to operate from BA6 in the anti-submarine role. Only by late 1956, early 1957, was the integration of these units in the PoAF complete, with some personnel returning to the Navy and others staying in the air force.[2]
In 1993, with the arrival of the Portuguese Navy's first Westland Super Lynx Mk.95 for the Vasco da Gama-class frigates, the air base became home to a naval helicopter squadron.[2]
The Air Force Survival Training Center (Portuguese: Centro de Treino de Sobrevivência da Força Aérea, CTSFA) is based at BA6 with the mission of training PoAF personnel in survival and individual rescue, including in nuclear, radiologic, biological or chemical warfare environments, as well Explosive Ordnance Disposal.[4]
In 2018 it was announced that the base would also become a civil airport (serving Lisbon) for low cost carriers by 2022.[5]
Tenant units
edit- Portuguese Air Force
- 501 Sqn. "Bisontes" (Bisons) — tactical transport squadron
- 502 Sqn. "Elefantes" (Elephants) — tactical and general transport squadron
- 504 Sqn. "Linces" (Lynxes) — VIP and MEDEVAC transport squadron
- 751 Sqn. "Pumas" (Pumas) — search and rescue squadron
- Portuguese Navy
- Esquadrilha de Helicópteros da Marinha (Navy Helicopter Squadron)
See also
edit
References
editNotes
edit- ^ "Airport information for Montijo Airbase". World Aero Data. Archived from the original on 2019-03-05.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) Data current as of October 2006. - ^ a b c "Aviação Naval (Portuguese Naval Aviation) in brief". 20 October 2009. Archived from the original on October 20, 2009. Retrieved 1 March 2013.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ Portaria N.º 14.281
- ^ a b "Base Aérea nº 6 – Montijo" (in Portuguese). Portuguese Air Force. 24 January 2012. Archived from the original on January 24, 2012. Retrieved 1 March 2013.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ "New Lisbon Airport (2018)".
Sources
edit- "Aeronautical infrastructures". 20 October 2009. Archived from the original on October 20, 2009. Retrieved 1 March 2013.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - "Base Aérea Nº 6 – Força Aérea Portuguesa" (in Portuguese). Portuguese Air Force. Retrieved 1 March 2013.
- Lopes, Mário Canongia (1989). Os Aviões da Cruz de Cristo. Lisbon: Dinalivro.
- Tadeu, Viriato (1984). Quando a Marinha tinha Asas. Lisbon.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
External links
edit- Base Aérea Nº 6 – Força Aérea Portuguesa
- Airport information for Montijo Airbase at Great Circle Mapper. Source: DAFIF (effective October 2006).