The Iran women's national football team, nicknamed the Lionesses, represents Iran in international women's football around the world, and is controlled by the Football Federation Islamic Republic of Iran (FFIRI). The Iran women's team played its first international match in May 1971 against Italy and first FIFA international in September 2005 against Syria.
Nickname(s) | Iranian lionesses ("Shirzanan") Persian ladies | ||
---|---|---|---|
Association | Football Federation Islamic Republic of Iran (FFIRI) | ||
Confederation | AFC (Asia) | ||
Sub-confederation | CAFA (Central Asia) | ||
Head coach | Elena Fomina | ||
Captain | Zahra Ghanbari | ||
Most caps | Sara Ghomi (34) | ||
Top scorer | Zahra Ghanbari (13)[1] | ||
Home stadium | Ararat Stadium | ||
FIFA code | IRN | ||
| |||
FIFA ranking | |||
Current | 64 1 (16 August 2024)[2] | ||
Highest | 48 (September 2008 – March 2009) | ||
Lowest | 72 (June – August 2021) | ||
First international | |||
Iran 0–5 Italy (Tehran, Iran; 9 May 1971) First FIFA International Iran 5–0 Syria (Amman, Jordan; 23 September 2005) | |||
Biggest win | |||
Iran 13–0 Syria (Amman, Jordan; 3 September 2007) | |||
Biggest defeat | |||
Thailand 8–1 Iran (Bangkok, Thailand; 8 July 2009) China 7–0 Iran (Mumbai, India; 23 January 2022) | |||
Asian Cup | |||
Appearances | 1 (first in 2022) | ||
Best result | Group stage (2022) | ||
CAFA Championship | |||
Appearances | 2 (first in 2018) | ||
Best result | Runners-up (2018, 2022) | ||
History
editEarly years
editIn 1969, a group of Iranian women attended FIFA coaching classes for women's football in South Korea, Singapore and India. During their time in those countries they also watched women's football matches. Upon their return home, Iran Football Federation after many meetings decided to kick start women's football in Iran. Soon after, clubs such as Taj, Persepolis, Deyhim, Oghab, and PAS formed women's football teams and a women's football league was established in Tehran. Persepolis women football team was coached by Alan Rogers whose assistant was Ali Parvin.[3]
On 7 May 1971, visitors to Tehran, Italy took to the field and won against Iranian club side Taj S.C[4] 2-0. The goals were scored by Medri and Bertolo. The Italians also missed a penalty kick by Nonni. It was the first time an Iranian women's team faced a foreign opponent. Two days later there was the second match which was between Iran women's national football team and Italy, with the Azzurre scoring five goals. Nonni, Gerwien, who scored a brace, Pesenti and Gualdi scored.[5]
Both matches were organized by Pari Abasalti editor-in-chief of Ettelaat-e Banuvan magazine who was also the president of Iran's Damsels and Ladies Association. The venue was Amjadieh stadium in Tehran. Iran women's national team composed of players selected from Taj, Persepolis, Deyhim, Oghab and PAS. Some of the players who played were Hengameh Afshar, Goli Rahani and Effat Mohammadi. The team's head coach was Aziz Asli.[6]
Women's football was abandoned as of Iranian Revolution in 1979.
Refounded in 2005, Trying to start over
editRefounded in 2005, the team reached second place at the 2005 West Asian Football Federation Women's Championship in Amman, Jordan held in September and October 2005.
In May 2006, the women's team hosted their first foreign visitors when a club from Berlin, Germany called BSV Al-Dersimspor played out a 2–2 draw in Ararat Stadium, Tehran.
The team won second place again at the 2007 and 2011 West Asian Football Federation Women's Championship.[7]
2010s
editIran were briefly banned by FIFA from international competition in 2011 for wearing hijabs. This caused Iran to forfeit its bid to qualify for the 2012 Summer Olympics.[8][9] The ban was lifted in 2012.[10]
In 2015 there were reports that eight players on the team were males awaiting sex change operations.[11][12]
On 27 December 2019, Zahra Khajavi broke the clean sheet record of Iranian football by not conceding any goal for 953 minutes.[13][14][15] Also, she, along with Alireza Biranvand, are known as the record holders of the longest hand throws in Iranian football.[16] As one of the best goalkeepers in the history of Iranian football, Khajavi was able to once again draw the attention of the domestic media to the Iranian women's national football team. Her achievements played a key role in the progress of the women's national football team in these years.[16]
2020s
editIn the 2020s, women's football became more popular among young Iranians, both boys and girls.[17]
-
Khajavi playing for Iran in 2022
-
Iran national football team before the 2022 AFC Women's Asian Cup
-
Iran against Australia, 2023
Iran qualified for their first ever AFC Women's Asian Cup when they won against Jordan on penalties in the qualifiers for the 2022 edition to be hosted in India.[18] In Iran's historic debut, Iran impressed by holding India goalless, but following India's withdrawal due to COVID-19 pandemic, Iran's only point was lost, and thus Iran was left vulnerable to China and Chinese Taipei, losing 0–7 and 0–5 in process and was eliminated as the worst third-placed team.
In 2023, a report on BBC Persian reported the lack of facilities and friendly matches for the team. This report mentioned the "unwillingness" of the Iranian Football Federation to have a women's team.[19] In the 2024 AFC Women's Olympic Qualifying Tournament, Maryam Azmoun's team had one draw and two defeats (in second round of the tournament), although their slight loss against powerful Australia was predictable for the fans.[20][21][22]
Team image
editNicknames
editThe Iran women's national football team have been known or nicknamed as the "Iranian Lionesses" (in Persian: Shirzanan).[23] The Iran women's national football team is widely nicknamed the Persian stars since 2010. "Parsi women" or Persian ladies are another nicknames of the team in Asian football.[23]
Media coverage and promotion
editIn the decades after 1979, the media coverage of women's football in Iran had problems, but the matches of the women's national team are usually followed by Iranian men and women in the national and foreign media.[17]
Persian-language documentaries and sports programs are made about the team's winning potential and history.[17]
Kits and crest
editKit suppliers
editThe table below shows the history of kit supplier for the Iranian national football team.
Kit supplier | Period | Notes |
---|---|---|
Uhlsport | 2019–2022 | |
Merooj | 2022–present | [24] |
Home stadium
editIran plays their home matches on the Ararat Stadium.
Attendance of women in football matches
editOn 9 November 2018 Fatma Samoura, Secretary General of International Federation of Football Association FIFA said she would ask Iranian government to end ban on women’s entry to sport stadiums.[25]
In September 2019 it was reported that Iranian female football star Sahar Khodayari, dubbed the "blue girl", died after self-immolating in front of a court in Tehran when she found out she could face a two year sentence for attempting to enter a football stadium to watch her team play.[26]
Results and fixtures
editThe following is a list of matches in the last 12 months, as well as any future matches that have been scheduled.
- Legend
Win Draw Lose Fixture
2023
edit14 July Unofficial Friendly | Russia | 4–0 | Iran | Kazan, Russia |
16:30 UTC+3 |
|
Report | Stadium: Central Stadium |
26 October 2024 AFC Olympic Qualifiers Round 2 | Australia | 2–0 | Iran | Perth, Australia |
19:00 UTC+8 | Stadium: Perth Rectangular Stadium |
29 October 2024 AFC Olympic Qualifiers Round 2 | Iran | 0–0 | Chinese Taipei | Perth, Australia |
18:10 UTC+8 | Stadium: Perth Stadium |
1 November 2024 AFC Olympic Qualifiers Round 2 | Philippines | 1–0 | Iran | Perth, Australia |
15:50 UTC+8 | Annis 19' | Report | Stadium: Perth Rectangular Stadium Attendance: 3,111 Referee: Yu Hong (China) |
2024
edit30 May Friendly | Iran | 0–3 | Belarus | Tehran, Iran |
16:30 UTC+3:30 |
|
Stadium: Ararat Stadium |
Head-to-head record
edit- As of 20 July 2024, after the match against Belarus.
Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Confederation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Afghanistan | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | +6 | AFC |
Australia | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | -2 | AFC |
Bangladesh | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 | +12 | AFC |
Bahrain | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 1 | +8 | AFC |
Belarus | 7 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 14 | −11 | UEFA |
China | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 7 | −7 | AFC |
Chinese Taipei | 5 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 12 | −8 | AFC |
Hong Kong | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | AFC |
India | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 0 | AFC |
Italy | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | −5 | UEFA |
Jordan | 11 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 16 | 19 | -3 | AFC |
Kyrgyzstan | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | +6 | AFC |
Laos | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1 | +4 | AFC |
Lebanon | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 1 | +18 | AFC |
Myanmar | 5 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 7 | −4 | AFC |
Nepal | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | −3 | AFC |
Palestine | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 0 | +20 | AFC |
Philippines | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 9 | −9 | AFC |
Russia | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 | −6 | UEFA |
Singapore | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | +6 | AFC |
Sweden | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 7 | −7 | UEFA |
Syria | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 34 | 1 | +33 | AFC |
Thailand | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 16 | −14 | AFC |
Tajikistan | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 1 | +8 | AFC |
Turkmenistan | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | +4 | AFC |
United Arab Emirates | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 3 | +3 | AFC |
Ukraine | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | −1 | UEFA |
Uzbekistan | 9 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 19 | −16 | AFC |
Vietnam | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 13 | −11 | AFC |
Total | 85 | 32 | 11 | 42 | 176 | 155 | +21 |
Coaching staff
editCurrent coaching staff
editThis section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (December 2020) |
- As of 14 June 2024
Position | Name | Ref. |
---|---|---|
Head coach | Elena Fomina | |
Assistant coach | ||
Technical manager | Akbar Mohammadi | |
Supervisor | Fatemeh Alipour |
Manager history
editThis section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (May 2021) |
- Aziz Asli (1971)
- Shahrzad Mozafar (2005)
- Zhu Fang Shin (2008) [27]
- Maryam Irandoost (2010–2012)[28]
- Helena Costa (2012–2014)[29]
- Mahnaz Amirshaghaghi (2014–2016)
- Maryam Azmoon (2016–2020)
- Maryam Irandoost (2021–2022)[28]
- Maryam Azmoon (2022–2024)
- Elena Fomina (2024–)
Players
editCurrent squad
editCaps correct as of 12 January 2022.
Recent call-ups
editThe following players have been called up to the squad in the past year.
Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club | Latest call-up |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GK | Raha Yazdani | 22 June 1987 | 2 | 0 | Shahrdari Sirjan | v. Philippines, 1 November 2023 |
DF | Zeinab Abbaspour | 24 June 2003 | 3 | 0 | Shahrdari Sirjan | v. Philippines, 1 November 2023 |
DF | Fatemeh Shaban | 4 November 2002 | 11 | 2 | Zare Batri Sanandaj | v. Philippines, 1 November 2023 |
DF | Behnaz Taherkhani | 22 May 1995 | 20 | 3 | Bam Khatoon | v. Philippines, 1 November 2023 |
DF | Sepideh Nozhati | 28 November 1998 | 0 | 0 | Malavan | v. Philippines, 1 November 2023 |
MF | Melika Mohammadi | 28 March 2000 | 9 | 0 | Bam Khatoon | v. Philippines, 1 November 2023 |
FW | Samaneh Chahkandi | 28 March 1989 | 20 | 4 | Bam Khatoon | v. Philippines, 1 November 2023 |
Current foreign-based players available for selection for national team
editNo. | Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GK | Parisa Geravandi[31] | 26 January 1996 | 0 | 0 | Ataşehir Belediyespor | |
GK | Maryam Yektaei[32] | 19 June 1993 | 6 | 0 | Beşiktaş | |
DF | Faezeh Esfahanian[33] | 18 December 1998 | 0 | 0 | Bağcılar Evren Spor | |
DF | Sara Valad Khani[34] | 14 August 1999 | 0 | 0 | FC Bergedorf 85 | |
MF | Hananeh Aminghashghay[35] | 14 July 2003 | 0 | 0 | Altay | |
MF | Masha Mehri[36] | 1 January 1986 | 0 | 0 | Union Kleinmünchen | |
MF | Yasaman Farmani | 12 February 1995 | 6 | 0 | Free agent | |
MF | Kimya Raietparvar Taloukie[37] | 28 November 1998 | 0 | 0 | Dallas Texans | |
MF | Vida Raietparvar Taloukie[38] | 0 | 0 | Dallas Texans | ||
MF | Annahita Zamanian | 19 February 1998 | 0 | 0 | Sassuolo | |
MF | Lily Nabet | 24 September 1999 | 0 | 0 | Angel City | |
FW | Hajar Dabbaghi | 22 March 1999 | 20 | 6 | Pyunik | |
FW | Shiva Alicia Fannipour[39] | 28 October 1998 | 0 | 0 | FC Bergedorf 85 | |
FW | Fatemeh Ghasemi[40] | 14 February 2001 | 3 | 2 | Ataşehir Belediyespor | |
FW | Hadis Roustareh[41] | 13 August 2003 | 0 | 0 | ? | |
FW | Dajan Hashemi[42] | 21 November 2000 | 4 | 0 | Brøndby |
Players of Iranian heritage in other national teams
edit- Unfortunately, due to strict FIFA rules, Iran women's team is unable to acquire experienced footballers who have many caps for other national teams. Two players of Iranian heritage are Sara Doorsoun who is a current player for Germany and unfortunately ineligible for selection for Iran, and Natasha Shirazi who is a current player for Uganda and might be able to switch nationality to Iran, depending on her number of caps for Uganda.
No. | Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DF | Sara Doorsoun | 17 November 1991 | - | - | Eintracht Frankfurt | |
FW | Natasha Shirazi[43] | 8 February 1996 | - | - | REA |
Captains
editThis section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (May 2021) |
- Zahra Ghanbari (20xx–present)
Honours
editRegional
editCompetitive record
editFIFA Women's World Cup
editFIFA Women's World Cup record | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Result | Position | GP | W | D* | L | GF | GA | GD |
1991 to 2007 |
did not enter | ||||||||
2011 | did not qualify | ||||||||
2015 | |||||||||
2019 | |||||||||
2023 | |||||||||
2027 | to be determined | ||||||||
Total | 0/10 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
- *Draws include knockout matches decided on penalty kicks.
Olympic Games
editSummer Olympics record | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Round | GP | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD |
1996 to 2008 | did not enter | |||||||
2012 | did not qualify | |||||||
2016 | ||||||||
2020 | ||||||||
2024 | ||||||||
2028 | To be determined | |||||||
2032 | ||||||||
Total | 0/7 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
AFC Women's Asian Cup
editAFC Women's Asian Cup record | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Result | GP | W | D* | L | GF | GA | GD |
1975 to 2008 |
did not enter | |||||||
2010 | did not qualify | |||||||
2014 | ||||||||
2018 | ||||||||
2022 | Group stage | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 12 | −12 |
Total | 1/19 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 12 | −12 |
- *Draws include knockout matches decided on penalty kicks.
Asian Games
editAsian Games record | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Result | GP | W | D* | L | GF | GA | GD |
1990 to 2022 |
did not enter | |||||||
2026 | to be determined | |||||||
2030 | ||||||||
2034 | ||||||||
Total | 0/8 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
WAFF Women's Championship
editWAFF Women's Championship record | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Round | Pld | W | D | L | GS | GA |
2005 | Runners-up | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 20 | 2 |
2007 | Runners-up | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 17 | 2 |
2010 | Group stage | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 5 |
2011 | Runners-up | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 21 | 7 |
2014 | did not enter | ||||||
2019–onward | Not WAFF member | ||||||
Total | 4/7 | 14 | 9 | 1 | 4 | 58 | 16 |
Malavan F.C. participated at the 2010.
CAFA Women's Championship
editCAFA Women's Championship record | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Round | Pld | W | D | L | GS | GA |
2018 | Runners-up | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 16 | 3 |
2022 | Runners-up | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 1 |
Total | 2/2 | 8 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 26 | 4 |
Iran U-23 team participated at the 2018.
FIFA World Ranking
edit- As of 26 January 2022, after the match against Chinese Taipei.
Best Ranking Best Mover Worst Ranking Worst Mover
Iran's FIFA World Ranking History | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rank | Year | Games Played |
Won | Lost | Drawn | Best | Worst | ||
Rank | Move | Rank | Move | ||||||
64 1 (16 August 2024)[2] | 2022 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 70 | 0 | 70 | 0 |
70 | 2021 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 0 | 70 | 0 |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ @afcasiancup (26 December 2021). "1️⃣3️⃣ x ⚽️ Zahra Ghanbari is 🇮🇷 Team Melli Baanovaan's highest goal-scorer 🔥" – via Instagram.
- ^ a b "The FIFA/Coca-Cola Women's World Ranking". FIFA. 16 August 2024. Retrieved 16 August 2024.
- ^ "تاریخچه فوتبال زنان در ایران + عکس". 24 March 2020.
- ^ "بانوان تاج مقابل منتخب ایتالیا". 18 March 2023.
- ^ "Quella volta che la Nazionale femminile scrisse una pagina memorabile di storia". 20 May 2021.
- ^ "عفت محمدی، بازیکن اولین تیم فوتبال زنان پرسپولیس: مربی ما آلن راجرز بود". 8 March 2022.
- ^ "UAE triumph in West Asian Women's Championship". 13 October 2011.
- ^ "Iran women's soccer team thwarted by hijab ban". CBS News. Retrieved 2012-09-19.
- ^ "Iran's women soccer team banned from Olympics, because of headscarves". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2012-09-19.
- ^ "Lifting of hijab ban in world soccer welcomed". CBC News. 6 March 2012. Retrieved 25 September 2021.
- ^ News.com.au (2015-10-01). "Most players on Iran's women's team are men: official". New York Post. Retrieved 2020-06-25.
- ^ "Eight of Iran women's football team are men, official claims". The Sydney Morning Herald. 2015-10-02. Retrieved 2020-06-25.
- ^ "دروازهبان کردستانی رکورد کلینشیت فوتبال ایران را شکست / زهرا خواجوی 20 ساله 940 دقیقه گل نخورد- اخبار کردستان - اخبار استانها تسنیم | Tasnim". خبرگزاری تسنیم | Tasnim (in Persian). Retrieved 2023-09-19.
- ^ "زهرا خواجوی رکورد دار شد/ ۹۵۳ دقیقه بدون گل خورده". خبرگزاری مهر | اخبار ایران و جهان | Mehr News Agency (in Persian). 2019-12-27. Retrieved 2023-09-19.
- ^ "زهرا خواجوی رکورد کلین شیت فوتبال ایران را شکست". روزنامه دنیای اقتصاد (in Persian). 2023-09-19. Retrieved 2023-09-19.
- ^ a b تاریخ و آمار فوتبال زنان ایران - چاپ دوم (in Persian). p. 55, 56.
- ^ a b c فوتبال زنان در ایران - چاپ دوم (in Persian). pp. 37, 39, 45.
- ^ "Iran's Women's Football Team Makes History – Sports news". Tasnim News Agency. 25 September 2021. Retrieved 25 September 2021.
- ^ "فوتبال زنان ایران در انتخابی المپیک ۲۰۲۴؛ ماموریت غیرممکن با امکاناتی در حد صفر". BBC News فارسی (in Persian). 2023-10-25. Retrieved 2023-11-05.
- ^ "فیلیپین ۱-۰ ایران؛ پایان کار تیم ملی فوتبال زنان ایران در انتخابی المپیک". ایران اینترنشنال (in Persian). 2023-11-05. Retrieved 2023-11-05.
- ^ Lynch, Joey (2023-10-26). "Matildas 2-0 Iran: Australia secure first win of Olympic qualifying campaign – as it happened". the Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2023-11-05.
- ^ "Iran defeated by Philippines in Olympics qualifier". Mehr News Agency. 2023-11-01. Retrieved 2023-11-05.
- ^ a b Khabarvarzeshi newspaper, ۹ شهریور ۱۴۰۱, First.
- ^ نیوز, اخبار روز ایران و جهان | آفتاب. "مقایسه برند لباس تیم ملی با رقبا در جام جهانی". fa (in Persian). Retrieved 2023-09-19.
- ^ FIFA To Engage With Iran To Lift Ban On Women In Stadiums
- ^ "'Blue girl': Iran's football fan, denied stadium entry, dies". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 2020-06-25.
- ^ "تاریخچه فوتبال زنان در ایران + عکس". footballdokht. 24 Mar 2020.
- ^ a b "Maryam Irandoost takes charge of Iran's women's football team". Tehran Times. 4 May 2021.
- ^ "Helena Costa has 'no fear' of coaching men's team". BBC Sport. 22 May 2014.
took charge of their Iranian counterparts side in 2012. She left Iran in September last year.
- ^ "اسامی بازیکنان دعوت شده از سوی سرمربی تیم ملی فوتبال بانوان اعلام شد" [Les noms des joueuses invitées ont été annoncés par l'entraîneur principal de l'équipe nationale féminine de football] (in Persian). 2024-02-08. Retrieved 20 May 2024.
- ^ "PARISA GERAVANDI - Player Details TFF".
- ^ "MARYAM YEKTAEI - Player Details TFF".
- ^ "FAEZEH ESFAHANIAN - Player Details TFF".
- ^ "Sara Valad Khani".
- ^ "HANANEH AMINGHASHGHAY - Player Details TFF".
- ^ "Masha Mehri".
- ^ "Kimya Raietparvar". 4 May 2019.
- ^ "Vida Raietparvar".
- ^ "Shiva Alicia Fannipour".
- ^ "FATEMEH GHASEMI - Player Details TFF".
- ^ "HADIS ROUSTAREH - Player Details TFF".
- ^ "Instagram".
- ^ "Instagram".