The Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) is the head of the Nigerian Armed Forces and the most senior uniformed military adviser to the minister of defence and the president of Nigeria. The chief of the defence staff is based at the Defence Headquarters, Abuja and works alongside the Permanent Secretary of Defence.
| Chief of Defence Staff | |
|---|---|
 Standard of the Chief of Defence Staff | |
 | |
| Ministry of Defence | |
| Abbreviation | CDS |
| Member of |
|
| Reports to | Minister of Defence |
| Seat | Defence Headquarters, Abuja |
| Appointer | President of Nigeria with advice and consent from Senate |
| Constituting instrument | Constitution of Nigeria |
| Formation | 1979 |
| First holder | Ipoola Alani Akinrinade |
| Website | Official website |
It is occupied by the most senior commissioned officer appointed by the President of Nigeria. The position was established for the first time under Nigeria's 1979 constitution.
The current chief of defence staff is General Christopher Musa, who succeeded General Lucky Irabor in June 2023.[1]
Role
editThe Chief of Defence Staff gives operational directives to the Nigerian Armed Forces through the service chiefs and reports to the commander-in-Chief with administrative supervision of the Honourable Minister of Defence. It is the duty and responsibility of the CDS to formulate and execute policies, programmes towards the highest attainment of National Security and operational competence of the Armed Forces namely; the Army, Navy and Air Force.
The CDS is assisted by the other Service Chiefs:
Historical list of Nigeria's Chiefs of Defence Staff
editThe chiefs have been:[2]
| No. | Portrait | Chief of Defence Staff | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Defence branch | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lieutenant General Ipoola Alani Akinrinade (born 1939) | 15 April 1980 | 2 October 1981 | 1 year, 170 days |  Nigerian Army | – | |
| 2 | Lieutenant General Gibson Jalo (1939–2000) | 2 October 1981 | 31 December 1983 | 2 years, 90 days | Nigerian Army | – | |
| 3 | General Domkat Bali (1940–2020) Defence Minister | 1 January 1984 | August 1990 | 6 years, 212 days | Nigerian Army | – | |
| 4 | General Sani Abacha (1943–1998) later military ruler | August 1990 | 17 November 1993 | 3 years, 108 days | Nigerian Army | – | |
| 5 | Lieutenant General Oladipo Diya (1944–2023) Chief of General Staff | 17 November 1993 | 21 December 1997 | 4 years, 34 days | Nigerian Army | – | |
| 6 | Major General Abdulsalami Abubakar (born 1942) later military ruler | 21 December 1997 | 9 June 1998 | 170 days | Nigerian Army | – | |
| 7 | Air Marshal Al-Amin Daggash (born 1942) | 9 June 1998 | 29 May 1999 | 354 days |  Nigerian Air Force | – | |
| 8 | Admiral Ibrahim Ogohi (1948–2024) | 29 May 1999 | 27 June 2003 | 4 years, 29 days |  Nigerian Navy | – | |
| 9 | General Alexander Ogomudia (born 1949) | 27 June 2003 | 1 June 2006 | 2 years, 339 days | Nigerian Army | – | |
| 10 | General Martin Luther Agwai (born 1948) Later Commander of the UNAMID | 1 June 2006 | 25 May 2007 | 358 days | Nigerian Army | – | |
| 11 | General Owoye Andrew Azazi (1952–2012) | 25 May 2007 | 20 August 2008 | 1 year, 87 days | Nigerian Army | – | |
| 12 | Air Chief Marshal Paul Dike (born 1950) | 20 August 2008 | 8 September 2010 | 2 years, 19 days | Nigerian Air Force | – | |
| 13 | Air Chief Marshal Oluseyi Petinrin (born 1955) | 8 September 2010 | 4 October 2012 | 2 years, 26 days | Nigerian Air Force | – | |
| 14 | Admiral Ola Ibrahim (born 1955) | 4 October 2012 | 20 January 2014 | 1 year, 108 days | Nigerian Navy | – | |
| 15 | Air Chief Marshal Alex Sabundu Badeh (1957–2018) | 20 January 2014 | 21 July 2015 | 1 year, 182 days | Nigerian Air Force | – | |
| 16 | General Abayomi Gabriel Olonisakin (born 1961) | 21 July 2015 | 29 January 2021 | 5 years, 192 days | Nigerian Army | – | |
| 17 | General Lucky Irabor (born 1965) | 29 January 2021 | 23 June 2023 | 2 years, 145 days | Nigerian Army | – | |
| 18 | General Christopher Gwabin Musa (born 1967) | 23 June 2023 | Incumbent | 1 year, 131 days | Nigerian Army | – |
References
edit- ^ "Musa takes over as defence chief, vows to defeat terrorists". Premium Times Nigeria. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ "CDS CHRONICLES". defencehq.mil.ng. The Defence Headquarters. Retrieved 16 April 2021.