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The impact of rhetorical devices in text on public displays

Published: 20 June 2016 Publication History

Abstract

Passers-by prefer video and images as content types on public displays. Despite of this preference, text has its added value for transmitting messages via public displays. In this paper, a comparative study is described that aims to uncover the quantifiable effect of using rhetorical devices in text on public displays with respect to attractiveness, which can be subdivided into attention, readability and understandability. Research shows that in general - hence not specifically for public displays - rhetorical devices increase the attractiveness of a text. This paper describes a case study that involved texts on a large public display on a square in a city center, which showed three variations of the same message: an anaphora (repetition of words at the beginning of successive sentences), a parallelism (the use of an identical structure in successive sentences) and a regular text without rhetorical devices. Although the rhetorical devices show higher percentages of viewers for the public display, the difference in attention is not significant. However, results indicate significant increase in readability on the public display for the anaphora in comparison with the regular text.

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    PerDis '16: Proceedings of the 5th ACM International Symposium on Pervasive Displays
    June 2016
    266 pages
    ISBN:9781450343664
    DOI:10.1145/2914920
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 20 June 2016

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    Author Tags

    1. attention
    2. public displays
    3. rhetorical devices

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