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Topic detection and organization of mobile text messages

Published: 26 October 2010 Publication History

Abstract

How to organize and visualize big amount of text messages stored on one's mobile phone is a challenging problem, since they can hardly be organized by threads as we do for emails due to lack of necessary metadata such as "subject" and "reply-to". In this paper, we propose an innovative approach based on clustering algorithms and natural language processing methods. We first cluster the text messages into candidate conversations based on their temporal attributes, and then do further analysis using a semantic model based on Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA). Considering that the text messages are usually short and sparse, we trained the model using a large scale external data collected from twitter-like web sites, and applied the model to text messages. In the end, the text messages are organized as conversations based on their topics. We evaluated our approach based on 122,359 text messages collected from 50 university students during 6 months.

References

[1]
Y. Yang, T. Pierce, and J. Carbonell. "A study of retrospective and on-line event detection". In Proceedings of SIGIR'98. Melbourne, Australia, 28--36, Aug, 1998
[2]
J. Allan. Introduction to topic detection and tracking. In J. Allan, editor, Topic Detection and Tracking---Event -based Information Organization, 1--16. Kluwer Academic Publisher, 2002
[3]
Matthew Cooper, Jonathan Foote, Andreas Girgensohn and Lynn Wilcox, 2005. Temporal event clustering for digital photo collections. ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications (TOMCCAP), 269--288, Aug, 2005
[4]
Q, Zhao, P. Mitra, "Event Detection and Visulization for Social Text Streams", In Proceedings of ICWSM'2007, Colorado, USA, 26--28, Mar. 2007.
[5]
Griffiths T, Steyvers M (2004). Finding scientific topics. Natl Acad Sci 101:5228--5235

Cited By

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  • (2013)An enhanced personal photo recommendation system by fusing contextual and textual features on mobile deviceIEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics10.1109/TCE.2013.649026359:1(220-228)Online publication date: Feb-2013
  • (2012)Detecting topic labels for tweets by matching features from pseudo-relevance feedbackProceedings of the Tenth Australasian Data Mining Conference - Volume 13410.5555/2525373.2525376(9-19)Online publication date: 5-Dec-2012

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cover image ACM Conferences
CIKM '10: Proceedings of the 19th ACM international conference on Information and knowledge management
October 2010
2036 pages
ISBN:9781450300995
DOI:10.1145/1871437
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 26 October 2010

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Author Tags

  1. latent dirichlet allocation
  2. temporal clustering
  3. text messages
  4. topic

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CIKM '10

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Overall Acceptance Rate 1,861 of 8,427 submissions, 22%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2013)An enhanced personal photo recommendation system by fusing contextual and textual features on mobile deviceIEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics10.1109/TCE.2013.649026359:1(220-228)Online publication date: Feb-2013
  • (2012)Detecting topic labels for tweets by matching features from pseudo-relevance feedbackProceedings of the Tenth Australasian Data Mining Conference - Volume 13410.5555/2525373.2525376(9-19)Online publication date: 5-Dec-2012

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