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The Dynamics of the Upper Forest Line on the Katunsky Range (the Altai Mountains) over the Last 120 Years

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Abstract

The temporal dynamics of the upper forest line in the oro-climatic conditions of Katunsky Range is described using the example of the Akkem glacial basin over the past 120 years. Changes in the density of trees and undergrosth (saplings and seedlings) of Siberian pine and Siberian larch on the eastern and western slopes, the establishment and features of the formation of dense and sparse groups, and environmental factors influencing their formation are considered.

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

The authors are grateful to A.Yu. Bocharov, Cand. Sci. (Biol.), and M.N. Belova, Cand. Sci. (Biol.), for their help in collecting field material. We also express our gratitude to the anonymous reviewer, whose valuable comments and advice contributed to the improvement of the article.

Funding

The study was supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (State Assignment of Institute for Monitoring Climatic and Ecological Systems, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, registration number of the project no. 121031300226-5, FWRG-2021-0003).

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Correspondence to D. A. Savchuk.

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Savchuk, D.A., Timoshok, E.E., Filimonova, E.O. et al. The Dynamics of the Upper Forest Line on the Katunsky Range (the Altai Mountains) over the Last 120 Years. Russ J Ecol 54, 482–487 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1067413623060085

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