Abstract
In the present paper, we discuss the existence, boundedness, and asymptotic behavior of the positive solutions of the fuzzy difference equation
with the parameters A, B, C and the initial conditions \(\omega _{-i}\) \( (i=0,1,...,k)\ \)are positive fuzzy numbers and \(p,k\in \mathbb {{\mathbb {Z}}} ^{+}.\) The theoretical results obtained are also supported and visualized by numerical simulations.








Similar content being viewed by others
Data availibility
Not applicable.
References
Popov, E.P.: Automatic Regulation and Control. Russian) Nauka, Moscow (1966)
Pielou, E.C.: Population and Community Ecology: Principles and Methods. CRC Press, London (1974)
El-Owaidy, H.M., Ahmed, A.M., Youssef, A.M.: The dynamics of the recursive sequence \(x_{n+1}=\frac{\alpha x_{n-1}}{\beta +\gamma x_{n-2}^{p}}\). Appl. Math. Lett. 18(9), 1013–1018 (2005)
Gumus, M., Soykan, Y.: Global character of a six-dimensional nonlinear system of difference equations. Discrete Dyn. Nat. Soc. 2016, 6842521 (2016)
Turk, G., Yalçınkaya, I. Tollu, D.T.: On solutions of a system of two fourth-order difference equations. Dyn. Contin. Discrete Impulsive Syst. Series B Appl. Algorith. 25, 85–96 (2018)
El-Metwally, H., Yalcinkaya, I., Cinar, C.: Global stability of an economic model. Utilitas Math. 95, 235–244 (2014)
Gumus, M.: The global asymptotic stability of a system of difference equations. J. Differ. Equ. Appl. 24(6), 976–991 (2018)
Gumus, M., Ocalan, O.: The qualitative analysis of a rational system of difference equations. J. Fractional Calculus Appl. 9(2), 113–126 (2018)
Gumus, M.: The periodic character in a higher order difference equation with delays. Math. Methods Appl. Sci. 43, 1112–1123 (2020)
Touafek, N., Elsayed, E.M.: On the periodicity of some systems of nonlinear difference equations. Bull. math. Matiques de la Soc. des sci. Math. Matiques de Roumanie 55(103), 217–224 (2012)
Deeba, E., De Korvin, A., Koh, E.L.: A fuzzy difference equation with an application. J. Differ. Equ. Appl. 2, 365–374 (1996)
Papaschinopoulos, G., Papadopoulos, B. K.: On the fuzzy difference equation \(x_{n+1}=A+B/x_{n}\), Soft Computing, 6, 456-461 (2002)
Hatir, E., Mansour, T., Yalcinkaya, I.: On a fuzzy difference equation. Utilitas Math. 93, 135–151 (2014)
Zhang, Q., Yang, L., Liao, D.: Behavior of solutions to a fuzzy nonlinear difference equation. Iranian J. Fuzzy Syst. 9, 1–12 (2012)
Zhang, Q., Yang, L., Liao, D.: On first order fuzzy Riccati difference equation. Inf. Sci. 270, 226–236 (2014)
Rahman, G., Din, Q., Faizullah, F., Khan, F.M.: Qualitative behavior of a second-order fuzzy difference equation. J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst. 34, 745–753 (2018)
Yalçınkaya, I. Atak, N., Tollu, D.T.: On a third-order fuzzy difference equation. J. Prime Res. Math. 17(1), 59–69 (2021)
Yalçınkaya, I., Çalışkan, V., Tollu, D. T.: On a nonlinear fuzzy difference equation, Communications Faculty of Sciences University of Ankara Series A1 Mathematics and Statistics , 71(1), 68-78 (2022)
Papaschinopoulos, G., Papadopoulos, B. K.: On the fuzzy difference equation \(x_{n+1}=A+x_{n}/x_{n-m},\) Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 129, 73–81 (2002)
Yalçınkaya, I. El-Metwally, H., Tollu, D.T., Ahmad, H.: Behavior of solutions to the fuzzy difference equation. Math. Notes 113, 292–302 (2023)
Yalçınkaya, I. El-Metwally, H., Bayram, M., Tollu, D.T.: On the dynamics of a higher-order fuzzy difference equation with rational terms. Soft. Comput. 27, 10469–10479 (2023)
Yalçınkaya, I. Tollu, D.T., Khastan, A., Ahmad, H., Botmart, T.: Qualitative behavior of a higher-order fuzzy difference equation. AIMS Math. 8(3), 6309–6322 (2023)
Wang, C., Li, J.: Periodic solution for a max-type fuzzy difference equation. J. Math. 2020(1), 3094391 (2020)
Wang, C., Li, J., Jia, L.: Dynamics of a high-order nonlinear fuzzy difference equation. J. Appl. Analy. Comput. 11(1), 404–421 (2021)
Jia, L., Wang, C., Zhao, X., Wei, W.: Dynamic behavior of a fractional-type fuzzy difference system. Symmetry 14(7), 1337 (2022)
Jia, L., Zhao, X., Wang, C., Wang, Q.: Dynamic behavior of a seven-order fuzzy difference equation. J. Appl. Anal. Comput. 13(1), 486–501 (2023)
Wang, C., Wang, Q., Zhang, Q., Meng, J.: Periodicity of a four-order maximum fuzzy difference equation. IAENG Int. J. Appl. Math. 53(4), 1617–1627 (2023)
Kulenovic, M.R.S., Nurkanovic, M.: Asymptotic behavior of a competitive system of linear fractional difference equations. Adv. Diff. Equ. 2006, 13 (2006)
Elaydi, S.: An Introduction to difference equations, 3rd edn. Springer, New York (2005)
Kocic, V.L., Ladas, G.: Global behavior of nonlinear difference equations of higher order with applications. Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht (1993)
Bede, B.: Mathematics of fuzzy sets and fuzzy logic. Springer, New York (2013)
Wu, C., Zhang, B.: Embedding problem of noncompact fuzzy number space \(E^{\sim }\). Fuzzy Sets Syst. 105, 165–169 (1999)
Klir, G., Yuan, B.: Fuzzy sets and fuzzy logic theory and applications. Prentice Hall, New Jersey (1995)
Funding
There is no funding for this work.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
All authors contributed equally to the writing of this paper. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Competing interest
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Gümüş, M., Yalçinkaya, İ. & Tollu, D.T. Dynamic analysis of high-order fuzzy difference equation. J. Appl. Math. Comput. 71, 1285–1308 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12190-024-02280-4
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12190-024-02280-4