[go: up one dir, main page]

Skip to main content
Log in

Directional switching median filter using boundary discriminative noise detection by elimination

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Signal, Image and Video Processing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We propose an accurate and efficient noise detection algorithm for impulse noise removal, called the boundary discriminative noise detection by elimination (BDNDE), which retains the good characteristics of the BDND filter proposed by Ng and Ma (in IEEE Trans. Image Process. 15(6):1506–1516, 2006) while suppressing noise effectively. In order to determine whether a pixel is corrupted, the algorithm first sets the minimum and maximum boundary (threshold) values based on the localized window centered on the pixel. The thresholding helps in achieving low false-alarm and miss-detection rate (even in random noise), even up to 90% noise densities. Extensive simulation results, conducted on gray scale images under a wide range (from 10 to 90%) of noise corruption, clearly demonstrate that our enhanced switching median filter gives better results compared to existing BDND median-based filters, in terms of suppressing impulse noise while preserving image details. The proposed method is algorithmically simple and faster, compared to existing BDND, and more suitable for real-time implementation and application. The new method has shown superior performance in terms of subjective quality in the filtered image as well as objective quality in the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) measurement to that of the BDND filter.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bovik A.: Handbook of Image and Video Processing. Academic, New York (2000)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Huang T.S., Yang G.J., Tang G.Y.: Fast two-dimensional medianfiltering algorithm. IEEE Trans. Acoustics Speech Signal Process ASSP-1(1), 13–18 (1979)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Pitas I., Venetsanopoulos A.N.: Order statistics in digital image processing. Proc. IEEE 80(12), 1893–1921 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Brownrigg D.R.K.: The weighted median filter. Commun. ACM 27(8), 807–818 (1984)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Ko S.-J., Lee Y.H.: Center weighted median filters and their applications to image enhancement. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. 38(9), 984–993 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Nair, M.S., Revathy, K., Tatavarti, R.: An improved Decision-based algorithm for impulse noise removal In: Proceedings of 2008 International Congress on Image and Signal Processing—CISP 2008, vol. 1, pp. 426–431. IEEE Computer Society Press, Sanya, Hainan, China, May (2008)

  7. Nair, M.S., Revathy, K., Tatavarti, R.: Removal of Salt-and-Pepper noise in images: a new decision-based Algorithm. In: Proceedings of IAENG International Conference on Imaging Engineering—ICIE 2008, vol. 1, pp.611–616. IAENG International Multiconference of Engineers and Computer Scientists—IMECS 2008, Hong Kong, March (2008)

  8. Sun T., Neuvo Y.: Detail-preserving median based filters in image processing. Pattern Recognit. Lett. 15(4), 341–347 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Florencio, D.A., Schafer, R.W.: Decision-based median filter using local signal statistics. In: Proceedings SPIE Vis. Commun. Image Process., vol. 2308, pp. 268–275, Sep (1994)

  10. Chen T., Ma K.-K., Chen L.-H.: Tri-state median filter for image denoising. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 8(12), 1834–1838 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Wang Z., Zhang D.: Progressive switching median filter for the removal of impulse noise from highly corrupted images. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II 46(1), 78–80 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Zhang S., Karim M.A.: A new impulse detector for switching median filters. IEEE Signal Process. Lett. 9(4), 360–363 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Eng H.-L., Ma K.-K.: Noise adaptive soft-switching median filter. IEEE Trans. Image Process 10(2), 242–251 (2001)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Pok G., Liu J.-C., Nair A.S.: Selective removal of impulse noise based on homogeneity level information. IEEE Trans. Image Process 12(1), 85–92 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Hwang H., Haddad R.A.: Adaptive median filters: new algorithms and results. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 4(4), 499–502 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Ng P.-E., Ma K.-K.: A switching median filter with boundary discriminative noise detection for extremely corrupted images. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 15(6), 1506–1516 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Ping, W., Junli, L,, Dongming, L., Gang, C.: A fast and reliable switching median filter for highly corrupted images by impulse noise. In: IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, ISCAS, pp. 3427–3430, June 2007 (2007)

  18. Dong Y., Xu S.: A new directional weighted median filter for removal of random-valued impulse noise. IEEE Signal Process. Lett. 14(3), 193–196 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Madhu S. Nair.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Nasimudeen, A., Nair, M.S. & Tatavarti, R. Directional switching median filter using boundary discriminative noise detection by elimination. SIViP 6, 613–624 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11760-010-0189-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11760-010-0189-1

Keywords

Navigation