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Energy-Efficient Route Selection Strategies for Wireless Sensor Networks

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Abstract

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) facilitate monitoring and controlling of physical environments from remote locations with the best possible accuracy. Sensor networks are wireless networks consisting of groups of small, inexpensive nodes, which collect and disseminate critical data. Also, sensor nodes have various energy and computational constraints due to their inexpensive nature and ad hoc method of deployment. Considerable research has been focused on overcoming these deficiencies through low-energy consumption schemes. Among other factors, the route selection strategy may have an impact on the sensors lifetime, and following on the network lifetime. In this paper, we study various route selection strategies that aim at prolonging the lifetime of WSNs. Also, a new route selection scheme is proposed, that increases further the network lifetime. The performance of these schemes is analyzed through simulation.

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Acknowledgment

This paper is part of the 03ED485—“Design and Development Models for QoS Provisioning in Wireless Broadband Networks” research project, implemented within the framework of the “Reinforcement Programme of Human Research Manpower” (PENED) and co-financed by National and Community Funds (25% from the Greek Ministry of Development–General Secretariat of Research and Technology and 75% from EU—European Social Fund).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Iroon Polytexneiou 7, Zografou, Athens, 157 73, Greece

    Dimitrios J. Vergados

  2. Department of Information and Communication Systems Engineering, University of the Aegean, Karlovassi, Samos, 832 00, Greece

    Nikolaos A. Pantazis & Dimitrios D. Vergados

  3. Department of Electronics, School of Technological Applications, Technological Educational Institution (T.E.I.) of Athens, Ag. Spyridonos 21, Aigaleo, 12210, Greece

    Nikolaos A. Pantazis

  4. Department of Informatics, University of Piraeus, 80, Karaoli and Dimitriou St., Piraeus, 185 34, Greece

    Dimitrios D. Vergados

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  1. Dimitrios J. Vergados
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  2. Nikolaos A. Pantazis
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  3. Dimitrios D. Vergados
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Correspondence to Dimitrios D. Vergados.

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Vergados, D.J., Pantazis, N.A. & Vergados, D.D. Energy-Efficient Route Selection Strategies for Wireless Sensor Networks. Mobile Netw Appl 13, 285–296 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11036-008-0098-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11036-008-0098-5

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