Abstract.
The main result of the papzer is that any planar graph with odd girth at least 10k−7 has a homomorphism to the Kneser graph G k 2 k +1, i.e. each vertex can be colored with k colors from the set {1,2,…,2k+1} so that adjacent vertices have no colors in common. Thus, for example, if the odd girth of a planar graph is at least 13, then the graph has a homomorphism to G 2 5, also known as the Petersen graph. Other similar results for planar graphs are also obtained with better bounds and additional restrictions.
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Received: June 14, 1999 Final version received: July 5, 2000
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Klostermeyer, W., Zhang, C. n-Tuple Coloring of Planar Graphs with Large Odd Girth. Graphs Comb 18, 119–132 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/s003730200007
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s003730200007