[go: up one dir, main page]

Skip to main content

Minimizing Human Effort in Reconciling Match Networks

  • Conference paper
Conceptual Modeling (ER 2013)

Abstract

Schema and ontology matching is a process of establishing correspondences between schema attributes and ontology concepts, for the purpose of data integration. Various commercial and academic tools have been developed to support this task. These tools provide impressive results on some datasets. However, as the matching is inherently uncertain, the developed heuristic techniques give rise to results that are not completely correct. In practice, post-matching human expert effort is needed to obtain a correct set of correspondences. We study this post-matching phase with the goal of reducing the costly human effort. We formally model this human-assisted phase and introduce a process of matching reconciliation that incrementally leads to identifying the correct correspondences. We achieve the goal of reducing the involved human effort by exploiting a network of schemas that are matched against each other.We express the fundamental matching constraints present in the network in a declarative formalism, Answer Set Programming that in turn enables to reason about necessary user input. We demonstrate empirically that our reasoning and heuristic techniques can indeed substantially reduce the necessary human involvement.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Aberer, K., Cudré-Mauroux, P., Hauswirth, M.: Start making sense: The Chatty Web approach for global semantic agreements. Journal of Web Semantics 1(1), 89–114 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Belhajjame, K., Paton, N., Fernandes, A.A.A., Hedeler, C., Embury, S.: User feedback as a first class citizen in information integration systems. In: CIDR, pp. 175–183 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Belhajjame, K., Paton, N.W., Embury, S.M., Fernandes, A.A., Hedeler, C.: Incrementally improving dataspaces based on user feedback. Information Systems 38(5), 656–687 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Bernstein, P.A., Madhavan, J., Rahm, E.: Generic Schema Matching, Ten Years Later. PVLDB 4(11), 695–701 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Cudré-Mauroux, P., Aberer, K., Feher, A.: Probabilistic Message Passing in Peer Data Management Systems. In: ICDE, p. 41 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Do, H., Melnik, S., Rahm, E.: Comparison of schema matching evaluations. In: Proceedings of the 2nd Int. Workshop on Web Databases (German Informatics Society) (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Do, H.H., Rahm, E.: COMA - A System for Flexible Combination of Schema Matching Approaches. In: VLDB, pp. 610–621 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Duchateau, F., Bellahsene, Z., Coletta, R.: Matching and Alignment: What Is the Cost of User Post-Match Effort? In: Meersman, R., Dillon, T., Herrero, P., Kumar, A., Reichert, M., Qing, L., Ooi, B.-C., Damiani, E., Schmidt, D.C., White, J., Hauswirth, M., Hitzler, P., Mohania, M. (eds.) OTM 2011, Part I. LNCS, vol. 7044, pp. 421–428. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. Eiter, T., Ianni, G., Krennwallner, T.: Answer set programming: A primer. In: Tessaris, S., Franconi, E., Eiter, T., Gutierrez, C., Handschuh, S., Rousset, M.-C., Schmidt, R.A. (eds.) Reasoning Web. LNCS, vol. 5689, pp. 40–110. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Euzenat, J., Shvaiko, P.: Ontology matching. Springer, Heidelberg, DE (2007)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Fagin, R., Haas, L.M., Hernández, M., Miller, R.J., Popa, L., Velegrakis, Y.: Clio: Schema mapping creation and data exchange. In: Borgida, A.T., Chaudhri, V.K., Giorgini, P., Yu, E.S. (eds.) Conceptual Modeling: Foundations and Applications. LNCS, vol. 5600, pp. 198–236. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  12. Gal, A.: Uncertain Schema Matching. Morgan & Calypool Publishers (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Gal, A., Sagi, T., Weidlich, M., Levy, E., Shafran, V., Miklós, Z., Hung, N.: Making sense of top-k matchings: A unified match graph for schema matching. In: Proceedings of SIGMOD Workshop on Information Integration on the Web, IIWeb 2012 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Galhardas, H., Lopes, A., Santos, E.: Support for user involvement in data cleaning. In: Cuzzocrea, A., Dayal, U. (eds.) DaWaK 2011. LNCS, vol. 6862, pp. 136–151. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  15. Gelfond, M., Lifschitz, V.: The stable model semantics for logic programming. In: ICLP/SLP, pp. 1070–1080. MIT Press (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Gelfond, M., Lifschitz, V.: Classical negation in logic programs and disjunctive databases. Journal of New Generation Computing 9(3/4), 365–386 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Jeffery, S.R., Franklin, M.J., Halevy, A.Y.: Pay-as-you-go user feedback for dataspace systems. In: SIGMOD, pp. 847–860 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  18. McCann, R., Shen, W., Doan, A.: Matching Schemas in Online Communities: A Web 2.0 Approach. In: ICDE, pp. 110–119 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Peukert, E., Eberius, J., Rahm, E.: AMC - A framework for modelling and comparing matching systems as matching processes. In: ICDE, pp. 1304–1307 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Qi, Y., Candan, K.S., Sapino, M.L.: Ficsr: feedback-based inconsistency resolution and query processing on misaligned data sources. In: SIGMOD, pp. 151–162 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Rahm, E., Bernstein, P.A.: A Survey of Approaches to Automatic Schema Matching. The VLDB Journal 10(4), 334–350 (2001)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Reiter, R.: A logic for default reasoning. Artificial Intelligence 13(1-2), 81–132 (1980)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. Shvaiko, P., Euzenat, J.: Ontology matching: state of the art and future challenges. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Smith, K.P., Morse, M., Mork, P., Li, M., Rosenthal, A., Allen, D., Seligman, L., Wolf, C.: The role of schema matching in large enterprises. In: CIDR (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Su, W., Wang, J., Lochovsky, F.: Holistic schema matching for web query interfaces. In: Ioannidis, Y., Scholl, M.H., Schmidt, J.W., Matthes, F., Hatzopoulos, M., Böhm, K., Kemper, A., Grust, T., Böhm, C. (eds.) EDBT 2006. LNCS, vol. 3896, pp. 77–94. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  26. Yakout, M., Elmagarmid, A.K., Neville, J., Ouzzani, M., Ilyas, I.F.: Guided data repair. Proc. VLDB Endow. 4(5), 279–289 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Quoc Viet Nguyen, H. et al. (2013). Minimizing Human Effort in Reconciling Match Networks. In: Ng, W., Storey, V.C., Trujillo, J.C. (eds) Conceptual Modeling. ER 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 8217. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41924-9_19

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41924-9_19

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-41923-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-41924-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics